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兴奋剂

xīng fèn jì
种 zhǒng 类 lèi
HSK 3.0 Level 7 Noun Uncommon

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Definitions

  1. 1. stimulant
  2. 2. doping (in athletics)

Word relationships

Antonyms

1 item
镇定剂
zhèn dìng jì

tranquilizer

抑制神经的药物

Related words

1 item
毒品
dú pǐn

drugs

一些兴奋剂可能被滥用为毒品

Usage notes

Common mistakes

兴奋剂常指体育中禁用的提高成绩药物，不同于日常说的‘咖啡因是兴奋剂’。后者通常用‘兴奋剂’也可，但更多说‘刺激物’或直接说‘咖啡因提神’。

Formality

在反兴奋剂语境中非常正式，口语中谈药物可能用‘兴奋药’或‘兴奋剂’均可。

Example Sentences

1 shown
他因为服用 兴奋剂 被取消了比赛资格。
He was disqualified from the competition for taking stimulants.

AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.

Words Containing 兴奋剂

反兴奋剂
fǎn xīng fèn jì

anti-doping

Child Words of 兴奋剂

剂
jì

dose (medicine)

兴奋
xīng fèn

excited

奋
fèn

to exert oneself (bound form)

兴
xīng

to rise

兴
xìng

feeling or desire to do sth