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shǐ

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Definitions

  1. 1. history
  2. 2. annals
  3. 3. title of an official historian in ancient China

Example Sentences

1 shown
你是語言學家,還是歷 學家?
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 9096106)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 史

葛兰素史克
gě lán sù shǐ kè

GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company

新五代史
xīn wǔ dài shǐ

Later History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), nineteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修[ōu yáng xiū] in 1053 during Northern Song Dynasty, 74 scrolls

哲学史
zhé xué shǐ

history of philosophy

简史
jiǎn shǐ

a brief history

史泰博
shǐ tài bó

Staples Inc., US office supply store

时间简史
shí jiān jiǎn shǐ

\A Brief History of Time\ by Stephen Hawking

史蒂文
shǐ dì wén

Steven, Stephen (name)

青史
qīng shǐ

annal

史提夫·贾伯斯
shǐ tí fū · jiǎ bó sī

Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc.

旧五代史
jiù wǔ dài shǐ

History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正[xuē jū zhèng] in 974 during Northern Song 北宋[běi sòng], 150 scrolls

文明小史
wén míng xiǎo shǐ

Short History of Civilization, late Qing novel by Li Boyuan 李伯元[lǐ bó yuán] or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[lǐ bǎo jiā] describing the turmoil after the 1900 Eight-Nation Alliance 八國聯軍|八国联军[bā guó lián jūn]

史籀篇
shǐ zhòu piān

Shizhoupian, early school primer in great seal script 大篆[dà zhuàn], attributed to King Xuan of Zhou 周宣王[zhōu xuān wáng] but probably dating from c. 500 BC

史书
shǐ shū

history book

历史重演
lì shǐ chóng yǎn

history repeats itself

清史列传
qīng shǐ liè zhuàn

Biographic History of Qing Dynasty by a succession of authors, published 1928 and revised 1987, with biographies of 2,900 notable Qing commoner citizens, 80 scrolls

史蒂芬·哈珀
shǐ dì fēn · hā pò

see 斯蒂芬·哈珀[sī dì fēn · hā pò]

历史背景
lì shǐ bèi jǐng

historical background

血泪史
xuè lèi shǐ

(fig.) history full of suffering

史奴比
shǐ nú bǐ

Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)

历史学家
lì shǐ xué jiā

historian

清代通史
qīng dài tōng shǐ

General History of the Qing dynasty, compiled under Xiao Yishan 蕭一山|萧一山[xiāo yī shān]

地史
dì shǐ

earth history

历史新高
lì shǐ xīn gāo

all-time high

清史馆
qīng shǐ guǎn

office set up in 1914 to compile official history of the Qing dynasty

二十五史
èr shí wǔ shǐ

twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions)

党史
dǎng shǐ

history of the Party

病史
bìng shǐ

medical history

厂史
chǎng shǐ

factory history

历史遗迹
lì shǐ yí jì

historic site

南史
nán shǐ

History of the Southern Dynasties, fourteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled by Li Yanshou 李延壽|李延寿[lǐ yán shòu] in 659 during Tang Dynasty, 80 scrolls

美术史
měi shù shǐ

history of art

文史
wén shǐ

literature and history

历史
lì shǐ

history

有史以来
yǒu shǐ yǐ lái

since the beginning of history

历史遗产
lì shǐ yí chǎn

heritage; historical legacy

现代史
xiàn dài shǐ

modern history

正史
zhèng shǐ

the 24 or 25 official dynastic histories

古代史
gǔ dài shǐ

ancient history

历史人物
lì shǐ rén wù

historical person

史官
shǐ guān

scribe

血史
xuè shǐ

history written in blood

历史悠久
lì shǐ yōu jiǔ

long-established

思想史
sī xiǎng shǐ

intellectual history

历史家
lì shǐ jiā

historian

史记
shǐ jì

Records of the Grand Historian, by 司馬遷|司马迁[sī mǎ qiān], first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ]

历史剧
lì shǐ jù

historical drama

北史
běi shǐ

History of the Northern Dynasties, fifteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled by Li Yanshou 李延壽|李延寿[lǐ yán shòu] in 659 during Tang Dynasty, 100 scrolls

史思明
shǐ sī míng

Shi Siming (703-761), military colleague of An Lushan 安祿山|安禄山[ān lù shān], participated in the 755-763 An-Shi Rebellion 安史之亂|安史之乱[ān shǐ zhī luàn]

史无前例
shǐ wú qián lì

unprecedented in history

史特劳斯
shǐ tè láo sī

Johann Strauss (1825-1899), Austrian composer

史上
shǐ shàng

in history

中国历史博物馆
zhōng guó lì shǐ bó wù guǎn

Museum of Chinese History

史学
shǐ xué

historiography

历史博物馆
lì shǐ bó wù guǎn

historical museum

文学史
wén xué shǐ

history of literature

史蒂夫·乔布斯
shǐ dì fū · qiáo bù sī

Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc.

史蒂文斯
shǐ dì wén sī

Stephens

当代史
dāng dài shǐ

contemporary history

史黛西
shǐ dài xī

Stacy (name)

史册
shǐ cè

annals

史丹福大学
shǐ dān fú dà xué

Stanford University

历史意义
lì shǐ yì yì

historic significance

史实
shǐ shí

historical fact

修订历史
xiū dìng lì shǐ

revision history (of a document, web page etc)

史诗般
shǐ shī bān

epic

历史观点
lì shǐ guān diǎn

historical standpoint

史前古器物
shǐ qián gǔ qì wù

prehistoric artifacts

自然史
zì rán shǐ

natural history (i.e. botany and zoology)

历史版本
lì shǐ bǎn běn

historical version; a previous version (of an app, document etc)

史普尼克
shǐ pǔ ní kè

Sputnik, Soviet artificial Earth satellite

史学家
shǐ xué jiā

historian

野史
yě shǐ

unofficial history

历史成本
lì shǐ chéng běn

historic cost (accounting)

史氏蝗莺
shǐ shì huáng yīng

(bird species of China) Styan's grasshopper warbler (Locustella pleskei)

近代史
jìn dài shǐ

modern history (for China, from the Opium Wars until the fall of the Qing Dynasty, i.e. mid-19th to early 20th century)

史诗
shǐ shī

an epic

史特龙
shǐ tè lóng

Stallone (name)

太史公
tài shǐ gōng

Grand Scribe, the title by which Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁[sī mǎ qiān] refers to himself in Records of the Historian 史記|史记[shǐ jì]

名垂青史
míng chuí qīng shǐ

lit. reputation will go down in history (idiom); fig. achievements will earn eternal glory

艺术史
yì shù shǐ

art history

史卓
shǐ zhuó

Straw (name)

史努比
shǐ nǔ bǐ

Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)

安史之乱
ān shǐ zhī luàn

An-Shi Rebellion (755-763) of 安祿山|安禄山[ān lù shān] and 史思明[shǐ sī míng], a catastrophic setback for Tang dynasty

历史性
lì shǐ xìng

historic

历史上
lì shǐ shàng

historical

历史学
lì shǐ xué

history

新元史
xīn yuán shǐ

New History of the Yuan Dynasty, completed by Ke Shaomin 柯劭忞[kē shào mín] in 1920, sometimes listed as one of the 24 Dynastic Histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ]

讲史
jiǎng shǐ

historical tales

罗曼史
luó màn shǐ

romance (loanword)

历史唯物主义
lì shǐ wéi wù zhǔ yì

historical materialism (Marx's theory of history)

史沫特莱
shǐ mò tè lái

Agnes Smedley (1892-1950), US journalist and activist, reported on China, esp. the communist side

政治史
zhèng zhì shǐ

political history

史称
shǐ chēng

to be known to history as

古史
gǔ shǐ

ancient history

提学御史
tí xué yù shǐ

superintendent of education (formal title)

史密斯
shǐ mì sī

Smith (name)

国史
guó shǐ

national history

编年史
biān nián shǐ

annals

廿四史
niàn sì shǐ

twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions)

史莱姆
shǐ lái mǔ

slime (loanword)

宋史
sòng shǐ

History of the Song Dynasty, twentieth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[tuō tuō] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[yuán], 496 scrolls

历史事件
lì shǐ shì jiàn

historical incident

史前
shǐ qián

prehistory

史丹佛
shǐ dān fó

Stanford (University)

回顾历史
huí gù lì shǐ

to look back at history

李维史陀
lǐ wéi shǐ tuó

Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908-2009), French social anthropologist

鲁史
lǔ shǐ

History of Kingdom Lu

辽史
liáo shǐ

History of the Liao Dynasty, twenty first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[tuō tuō] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[yuán], 116 scrolls

通史
tōng shǐ

narrative history

太史令
tài shǐ lìng

grand scribe (official position in many Chinese states up to the Han)

史迪威
shǐ dí wēi

Joseph Stilwell (1883-1946), commander of US forces in China, Burma and India in World War II

以史为鉴
yǐ shǐ wéi jiàn

to learn from history (idiom)

史景迁
shǐ jǐng qiān

Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The Search for Modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国[zhuī xún xiàn dài zhōng guó]

历史久远
lì shǐ jiǔ yuǎn

ancient history

五代史
wǔ dài shǐ

History of the Five Dynasties, eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正[xuē jū zhèng] in 974 during Northern Song 北宋[běi sòng], 150 scrolls

史观
shǐ guān

historical point of view

艾格尼丝·史沫特莱
ài gé ní sī · shǐ mò tè lái

Agnes Smedley (1892-1950), US journalist who reported on China, esp. the communist side

清史稿
qīng shǐ gǎo

Draft History of the Qing Dynasty, sometimes listed as number 25 or 26 of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Zhao Erxun 趙爾巽|赵尔巽[zhào ěr xùn] in 1927 during the Northern Warlords period, 536 scrolls

科学史
kē xué shǐ

history of science

中国小说史略
zhōng guó xiǎo shuō shǐ lüe4

Concise History of the Chinese Novel by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn]

史传小说
shǐ zhuàn xiǎo shuō

historical novel

二十四史
èr shí sì shǐ

the Twenty-Four Histories (25 or 26 in modern editions), collection of books on Chinese dynastic history from 3000 BC till 17th century

一部二十四史,不知从何说起
yī bù èr shí sì shǐ , bù zhī cóng hé shuō qǐ

It's a long and intricate story, I hardly know where to start.

明史
míng shǐ

History of the Ming Dynasty, twenty fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Zhang Tingyu 張廷玉|张廷玉[zhāng tíng yù] in 1739 during the Qing Dynasty, 332 scrolls

史籍
shǐ jí

historical records

阿史那骨咄禄
ā shǐ nà gǔ duō lù

Ashina Qutlugh, personal name of 頡跌利施可汗|颉跌利施可汗[jié diē lì shī kè hán]

历史时期
lì shǐ shí qī

historical period

布莱克史密斯
bù lái kè shǐ mì sī

Blacksmith (name)

史蒂夫
shǐ dì fū

Steve (male name)

金史
jīn shǐ

History of the Jurchen Jin Dynasty, twenty second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[tuō tuō] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[yuán], 135 scrolls

史诗性
shǐ shī xìng

epic

史臣
shǐ chén

official in charge of public records

近现代史
jìn xiàn dài shǐ

modern history and contemporary history

史丹顿岛
shǐ dān dùn dǎo

Staten Island, borough of New York City

御史
yù shǐ

imperial censor (formal title of a dynastic official)

儒林外史
rú lín wài shǐ

The Scholars, Qing dynasty novel by Wu Jingzi 吳敬梓|吴敬梓[wú jìng zǐ], an extended satire on the Imperial Examination system

史家
shǐ jiā

historian

史前人
shǐ qián rén

prehistoric man

史传
shǐ zhuàn

historical biography

史威士
shǐ wēi shì

Schweppes (soft drinks company)

文化史
wén huà shǐ

cultural history

历史沿革
lì shǐ yán gé

historical development

元史
yuán shǐ

History of the Yuan Dynasty, twenty third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], compiled under Song Lian 宋濂[sòng lián] in 1370 during the Ming Dynasty, 210 scrolls

史料
shǐ liào

historical material or data