喜怒哀乐

xǐ nù āi lè

HSK 3.0 Level 7 Rare

Save to list

A add to a list Esc back to results

Definitions

1. four types of human emotions, namely: happiness 歡喜|欢喜[huān xǐ], anger 憤怒|愤怒[fèn nù], sorrow 悲哀[bēi āi] and joy 快樂|快乐[kuài lè]

Stop forgetting what you study.
Build recall daily.

Try HanyuGuide's Chinese review system with multiple choice, typed recall, tone-aware practice, and reviews scheduled before memory fades.

Get Yearly · $49.99 / year

Sign up with Google

Did Google show an error? Sorry about that. Use your email below instead.

Continue with Email

By continuing, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Lifetime for $119.99 Try a practice session

Word relationships

Related words

3 items

• 情绪 qíng xù 情绪 qíng xù mood A general term for emotions, of which 喜怒哀乐 are specific examples.: mood
• 悲欢离合 bēi huān lí hé 悲欢离合 bēi huān lí hé joys and sorrows Another idiom for the spectrum of human experiences and emotions.: joys and sorrows
• 快乐 kuài lè 快乐 kuài lè happy; joyful Specifically means 'joy', which is the '乐' component in 喜怒哀乐.: happy; joyful

Usage notes

Collocations

Often used with verbs like 表达 (express) or 有 (have), as in 表达喜怒哀乐 (express one's emotions).

Common mistakes

Do not confuse 喜怒哀乐 (emotions) with 喜怒无常 (moody). 喜怒哀乐 is a fixed idiom and cannot be rearranged.

Example Sentences

1 shown

人有 喜怒哀乐 。

People have joy, anger, sorrow, and happiness.

AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.

Child Words of 喜怒哀乐

• 乐 乐 lè: happy
• 乐 乐 yuè: music
• 哀 哀 āi: Ai (c. 2000 BC), sixth of legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[yán dì] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[shén nóng] Farmer God, also known as Li 釐|厘[lí]
• 哀乐 哀乐 āi yuè: funeral music
• 喜 喜 xǐ: to be fond of
• 怒 怒 nù: anger