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HSK 3.0 Level 3

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Definitions

  1. 1. earth
  2. 2. dust
  3. 3. clay
  4. 4. local
  5. 5. indigenous
  6. 6. crude opium
  7. 7. unsophisticated
  8. 8. one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音[bā yīn]

Example Sentences

1 shown
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 849657)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 土

土卫
tǔ wèi

moon of Saturn

挥金如土
huī jīn rú tǔ

lit. to squander money like dirt (idiom)

稀土金属
xī tǔ jīn shǔ

rare earth element

土岗
tǔ gǎng

mound

土耳其语
tǔ ěr qí yǔ

Turkish (language)

水土
shuǐ tǔ

water and soil

土邦
tǔ bāng

native state (term used by British Colonial power to refer to independent states of India or Africa)

红土
hóng tǔ

red soil

大兴土木
dà xīng tǔ mù

to carry out large scale construction

落土
luò tǔ

(of seeds etc) to fall to the ground

土阶茅茨
tǔ jiē máo cí

lit. earthen steps and a thatched hut

土洋结合
tǔ yáng jié hé

combining native and foreign methods (idiom); sophisticated and many-sided

土豆
tǔ dòu

potato

土拨鼠
tǔ bō shǔ

groundhog

碧土
bì tǔ

Putog, former county 1983-1999 in Zogang county 左貢縣|左贡县[zuǒ gòng xiàn], Chamdo prefecture, Tibet

热土
rè tǔ

homeland

土财主
tǔ cái zhǔ

local wealthy landlord

土耳其人
tǔ ěr qí rén

a Turk

土味情话
tǔ wèi qíng huà

cheesy pick-up lines

墓坑夯土层
mù kēng hāng tǔ céng

layer filled with rammed earth in a tomb pit (archeology)

土著
tǔ zhù

aboriginal

土层
tǔ céng

layer of soil

动土
dòng tǔ

to break ground (prior to building sth)

土豆泥
tǔ dòu ní

mashed potato

隐土
yǐn tǔ

legendary land of hermits

土地神
tǔ dì shén

local tutelary god (in Chinese folk religion) (same as 土地公|土地公[tǔ dì gōng])

中土
zhōng tǔ

Sino-Turkish

土默特右旗
tǔ mò tè yòu qí

Tumed right banner, Mongolian Tümed baruun khoshuu, in Baotou 包頭|包头[bāo tóu], Inner Mongolia

土神
tǔ shén

earth God

夯土机
hāng tǔ jī

rammer

国土安全局
guó tǔ ān quán jú

Department of Homeland Security (DHS)

酸辣土豆丝
suān là tǔ dòu sī

hot and sour shredded potato

秀山土家族苗族自治县
xiù shān tǔ jiā zú miáo zú zì zhì xiàn

Xiushan Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

土匪
tǔ fěi

bandit

土豆丝
tǔ dòu sī

julienned potato

土茴香
tǔ huí xiāng

dill seed

挖土机
wā tǔ jī

excavator

破土典礼
pò tǔ diǎn lǐ

ground breaking ceremony

面色如土
miàn sè rú tǔ

ashen-faced (idiom)

土地利用规划
tǔ dì lì yòng guī huà

land use plan (official P.R.C. government term)

土丘
tǔ qiū

mound

田土
tián tǔ

farmland

炸土豆片
zhá tǔ dòu piàn

potato chips

脏土
zāng tǔ

dirty soil

土库镇
tǔ kù zhèn

Tuku town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[yún lín xiàn], Taiwan

土堆
tǔ duī

mound

铲土机
chǎn tǔ jī

earth-moving machine

五峰土家族自治县
wǔ fēng tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei

土拉弗氏菌
tǔ lā fú shì jūn

Francisella tularensis

土特产
tǔ tè chǎn

local specialty

培土
péi tǔ

to earth up

灰头土脸
huī tóu tǔ liǎn

head and face filthy with grime (idiom)

土音
tǔ yīn

local accent

卷土重来
juǎn tǔ chóng lái

lit. to return in a swirl of dust (idiom)

土坯
tǔ pī

mud brick

碱土
jiǎn tǔ

alkaline soil

安土重迁
ān tǔ zhòng qiān

to hate to leave a place where one has lived long

土著人
tǔ zhù rén

indigenous person

日土
rì tǔ

Rutog county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Ru thog rdzong

守土有责
shǒu tǔ yǒu zé

duty to defend the country (idiom)

陶土
táo tǔ

potter's clay

土地
tǔ di

local god

皇天后土
huáng tiān hòu tǔ

heaven and earth (idiom)

土门
tǔ mén

Tumen or Bumin Khan (-553), founder of Göktürk khanate

潜育土
qián yù tǔ

gleysol (soil taxonomy)

封土
fēng tǔ

to heap earth (to close a tomb)

土牛
tǔ niú

clay ox

土尔其斯坦
tǔ ěr qí sī tǎn

Turkestan

人为土
rén wéi tǔ

anthrosol (soil taxonomy)

土坎
tǔ kǎn

earthen levee

土生土长
tǔ shēng tǔ zhǎng

locally born and bred

土埂
tǔ gěng

embankment or foothpath between paddy fields

大通回族土族自治县
dà tōng huí zú tǔ zú zì zhì xiàn

Datong Hui and Tu autonomous county in Xining 西寧|西宁[xī níng], Qinghai

土法
tǔ fǎ

traditional method

铝土
lǚ tǔ

bauxite

土头土脑
tǔ tóu tǔ nǎo

rustic

耐火土
nài huǒ tǔ

fireproof stone

国土安全
guó tǔ ān quán

homeland security

混凝土
hùn níng tǔ

concrete

土腥
tǔ xīng

(of a taste or smell) earthy

土得掉渣
tǔ de diào zhā

(coll.) rustic

土政策
tǔ zhèng cè

local policy

土货
tǔ huò

local produce

松土
sōng tǔ

to plow (loosen the soil)

土温
tǔ wēn

temperature of the soil

铝矾土
lǚ fán tǔ

bauxite

冻土层
dòng tǔ céng

permafrost

酉阳土家族苗族自治县
yǒu yáng tǔ jiā zú miáo zú zì zhì xiàn

Youyang Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

废土
fèi tǔ

waste soil (excavation waste, contaminated soil etc)

日土县
rì tǔ xiàn

Rutog county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Ru thog rdzong

土葬
tǔ zàng

burial (in earth)

干煸土豆丝
gān biān tǔ dòu sī

dry-fried potato slices (Chinese dish)

新成土
xīn chéng tǔ

primosol (soil taxonomy)

土耳其旋转烤肉
tǔ ěr qí xuán zhuǎn kǎo ròu

Turkish döner kebab

土产
tǔ chǎn

produced locally

印江土家族苗族自治县
yìn jiāng tǔ jiā zú miáo zú zì zhì xiàn

Yinjiang Tujia and Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[tóng rén dì qū], Guizhou

土话
tǔ huà

vernacular

烟土
yān tǔ

raw opium

土方子
tǔ fāng zi

(TCM) folk remedy

土制
tǔ zhì

homemade

碱土金属
jiǎn tǔ jīn shǔ

alkaline earth (i.e. beryllium Be 鈹|铍, magnesium Mg 鎂|镁, calcium Ca 鈣|钙, strontium Sr 鍶|锶, barium Ba 鋇|钡 and radium Ra 鐳|镭)

土猪
tǔ zhū

aardvark

砖红土
zhuān hóng tǔ

red brick clay

岩土体
yán tǔ tǐ

gneiss

土地改革
tǔ dì gǎi gé

land reform

永冻土
yǒng dòng tǔ

permafrost

土壤
tǔ rǎng

soil

碱性土
jiǎn xìng tǔ

alkaline soil

土鲮鱼
tǔ líng yú

see 鯪|鲮[líng]

彭水苗族土家族自治县
péng shuǐ miáo zú tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

膨润土
péng rùn tǔ

bentonite (mineralogy)

土里土气
tǔ lǐ tǔ qì

unsophisticated

风土
fēng tǔ

natural conditions and social customs of a place

面朝黄土背朝天
miàn cháo huáng tǔ bèi cháo tiān

face to the ground, back to the sky

沃土
wò tǔ

fertile land

疆土
jiāng tǔ

territory

土族
tǔ zú

Tu or White Mongol ethnic group of Qinghai

土牛木马
tǔ niú mù mǎ

clay ox, wooden horse (idiom); shape without substance

黄土
huáng tǔ

loess (yellow sandy soil typical of north China)

土默特左旗
tǔ mò tè zuǒ qí

Tumed left banner, Mongolian Tümed züün khoshuu, in Hohhot 呼和浩特[hū hé hào tè], Inner Mongolia

变性土
biàn xìng tǔ

vertisol (soil taxonomy)

石柱土家族自治县
shí zhù tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

土洋并举
tǔ yáng bìng jǔ

combining native and foreign methods

土方工程
tǔ fāng gōng chéng

earthwork

土城市
tǔ chéng shì

Tucheng city in New Taipei City 新北市[xīn běi shì], Taiwan

兵来将挡,水来土掩
bīng lái jiàng dǎng , shuǐ lái tǔ yǎn

to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation

土语
tǔ yǔ

dialect

土星
tǔ xīng

Saturn (planet)

土耳其玉
tǔ ěr qí yù

turquoise (gemstone) (loanword)

兵来将敌,水来土堰
bīng lái jiàng dí , shuǐ lái tǔ yàn

to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation

三合土
sān hé tǔ

mortar

土桑
tǔ sāng

Tucson (city in Arizona)

土墼
tǔ jī

sun-dried mudbrick; adobe brick

蔫土匪
niān tǔ fěi

scoundrel with an honest demeanor

土豪
tǔ háo

local tyrant

国土资源部
guó tǔ zī yuán bù

Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR), formed in 1998

黄土高原
huáng tǔ gāo yuán

Loess Plateau of northwest China

土豪劣绅
tǔ háo liè shēn

local bosses, shady gentry (idiom); dominant local mafia

土气
tǔ qì

rustic

寸土寸金
cùn tǔ cùn jīn

land is extremely expensive (in that area) (idiom)

土伦
tǔ lún

Toulon (city in France)

土狼
tǔ láng

aardwolf (Proteles cristatus), a small insectivorous relative of the hyena

土耳其
tǔ ěr qí

Turkey

土地资源
tǔ dì zī yuán

land resources

国土安全部
guó tǔ ān quán bù

(US) Department of Homeland Security

土鳖
tǔ biē

ground beetle

土老帽
tǔ lǎo mào

hillbilly

墒土
shāng tǔ

plowed earth

入土
rù tǔ

to bury

土器
tǔ qì

earthenware

焦土
jiāo tǔ

scorched earth

恩施土家族苗族自治州
ēn shī tǔ jiā zú miáo zú zì zhì zhōu

Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hubei

生土
shēng tǔ

(agr.) immature soil

土布
tǔ bù

homespun cloth

火山灰土
huǒ shān huī tǔ

andosol (soil taxonomy)

民和回族土族自治县
mín hé huí zú tǔ zú zì zhì xiàn

Minhe Hui and Tu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[hǎi dōng dì qū], Qinghai

国土
guó tǔ

country's territory

夯土
hāng tǔ

rammed earth

土豆网
tǔ dòu wǎng

Tudou, a Chinese video-sharing website

故土
gù tǔ

native country; one's homeland

均腐土
jūn fǔ tǔ

isohumisol (soil taxonomy)

领土完整
lǐng tǔ wán zhěng

territorial integrity

粉土
fěn tǔ

dust

土豚
tǔ tún

aardvark

表土
biǎo tǔ

surface soil

土方
tǔ fāng

cubic meter of earth (unit of measurement)

稀土
xī tǔ

rare earth (chemistry)

土木形骸
tǔ mù xíng hái

earth and wood framework (idiom); plain and undecorated body

浮土
fú tǔ

topsoil

沙土
shā tǔ

sandy soil

土谷祠
tǔ gǔ cí

temple dedicated to the local tutelary god 土地神[tǔ dì shén] and the god of cereals

东土
dōng tǔ

the East

土魠鱼
tǔ tuō yú

see 馬鮫魚|马鲛鱼[mǎ jiāo yú]

掘土机
jué tǔ jī

excavator

心土
xīn tǔ

subsoil

土石方
tǔ shí fāng

excavated soil and rock

视如粪土
shì rú fèn tǔ

to look upon as dirt

土木
tǔ mù

building

土壤学
tǔ rǎng xué

pedology (soil study)

长阳土家族自治县
cháng yáng tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei

稀土元素
xī tǔ yuán sù

rare earth element (chemistry)

土库
tǔ kù

Tuku town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[yún lín xiàn], Taiwan

土库曼斯坦
tǔ kù màn sī tǎn

Turkmenistan

黏土
nián tǔ

clay

土澳
tǔ ào

Australia (slang term reflecting a perception of Australia as something of a backwater)

粪土
fèn tǔ

dirty soil

土建
tǔ jiàn

civil engineering

土楼
tǔ lóu

traditional Hakka communal residence in Fujian, typically a large multistory circular structure built around a central shrine

壤土
rǎng tǔ

loam

土路
tǔ lù

dirt road

湘西土家族苗族自治州
xiāng xī tǔ jiā zú miáo zú zì zhì zhōu

Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in northwest Hunan, capital Jishou 吉首[jí shǒu]

面如土色
miàn rú tǔ sè

ashen-faced (idiom)

土司
tǔ sī

sliced bread (loanword from \toast\)

阿土
ā tǔ

country bumpkin

台湾土狗
tái wān tǔ gǒu

Formosan mountain dog, a breed native to Taiwan

推土机
tuī tǔ jī

bulldozer

土家族
tǔ jiā zú

Tujia ethnic group of Hunan

土炕
tǔ kàng

heated brick common bed

土城
tǔ chéng

Tucheng city in New Taipei City 新北市[xīn běi shì], Taiwan

本土
běn tǔ

one's native country

土阶茅屋
tǔ jiē máo wū

lit. earthen steps and a small cottage

盐成土
yán chéng tǔ

halosol (soil taxonomy)

领土
lǐng tǔ

territory

吃土
chī tǔ

(neologism c. 2015) (slang) (used jokingly) to live on dirt (typically because one has spent all one's money on consumer items)

土改
tǔ gǎi

land reform

本土派
běn tǔ pài

local faction

乡土
xiāng tǔ

native soil

永久冻土
yǒng jiǔ dòng tǔ

permafrost

沿河土家族自治县
yán hé tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Yanhe Tujia autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[tóng rén dì qū], Guizhou

新土
xīn tǔ

freshly dug up earth

土包子
tǔ bāo zi

country bumpkin

风土人情
fēng tǔ rén qíng

local conditions and customs (idiom)

尘土
chén tǔ

dust

土木身
tǔ mù shēn

one's body as wood and earth

视如土芥
shì rú tǔ jiè

to regard as useless

高岭土
gāo lǐng tǔ

kaolin (clay)

钢筋混凝土
gāng jīn hùn níng tǔ

reinforced concrete

冻土
dòng tǔ

frozen earth

土洋
tǔ yáng

domestic and foreign

守土
shǒu tǔ

to guard one's territory

碧土县
bì tǔ xiàn

Putog, former county 1983-1999 in Zogang county 左貢縣|左贡县[zuǒ gòng xiàn], Chamdo prefecture, Tibet

乐土
lè tǔ

happy place

土力工程
tǔ lì gōng chéng

geotechnical engineering

淋溶土
lìn róng tǔ

argosol (soil taxonomy)

本土化
běn tǔ huà

to localize

炸土豆条
zhá tǔ dòu tiáo

french fries

不服水土
bù fú shuǐ tǔ

(of a stranger) not accustomed to the climate of a new place

土皇帝
tǔ huáng dì

local tyrant

土库曼人
tǔ kù màn rén

Turkmen (person)

灰土
huī tǔ

dust

干旱土
gān hàn tǔ

aridisol (soil taxonomy)

黄土地貌
huáng tǔ dì mào

loess landform

土香
tǔ xiāng

see 香附[xiāng fù]

坋土
bèn tǔ

silt (geology)

土石流
tǔ shí liú

mudslide

黏土动画
nián tǔ dòng huà

clay animation

土狗
tǔ gǒu

native dog

喀土穆
kā tǔ mù

Khartoum, capital of Sudan

水土保持
shuǐ tǔ bǎo chí

soil conservation

土人
tǔ rén

native

土卫二
tǔ wèi èr

Enceladus (moon of Saturn), aka Saturn II

土木工程
tǔ mù gōng chéng

civil engineering

腐殖土
fǔ zhí tǔ

humus (topsoil of decayed vegetation)

铁铝土
tiě lǚ tǔ

ferralsol (soil taxonomy)

土鸡
tǔ jī

free-range chicken

出土
chū tǔ

to dig up

雏形土
chú xíng tǔ

cambisol (soil taxonomy)

泥土
ní tǔ

earth; soil; mud; clay

积土成山
jī tǔ chéng shān

lit. piling up dirt eventually creates a mountain (idiom)

富铁土
fù tiě tǔ

ferrosol (soil taxonomy)

面如灰土
miàn rú huī tǔ

ashen-faced (idiom)

入土为安
rù tǔ wéi ān

buried and at rest (idiom); Resquiescat in pacem (RIP)

土耳其石
tǔ ěr qí shí

turquoise (gemstone) (loanword)

土坝
tǔ bà

earth dam

土地公
tǔ dì gōng

Tudi Gong, the local tutelary god (in Chinese folk religion)

破土
pò tǔ

to break ground

临海水土志
lín hǎi shuǐ tǔ zhì

Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer (c. 275) by Shen Ying 沈瑩|沈莹

有机土
yǒu jī tǔ

histosol (soil taxonomy)

土库曼
tǔ kù màn

Turkmenistan

土地
tǔ dì

land

水土不服
shuǐ tǔ bù fú

not acclimatized

土崩瓦解
tǔ bēng wǎ jiě

to collapse

土共
tǔ gòng

(coll.) commie (derog., used by the KMT)

土耳其软糖
tǔ ěr qí ruǎn táng

Turkish delight

土到不行
tǔ dào bù xíng

extremely kitsch

土卫六
tǔ wèi liù

Titan (moon of Saturn), aka Saturn VI

净土
jìng tǔ

(Buddhism) Pure Land, usually refers to Amitabha Buddha's Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss (Sukhavati in Sanskrit)

土窑
tǔ yáo

earthen kiln

净土宗
jìng tǔ zōng

Pure Land Buddhism

互助土族自治县
hù zhù tǔ zú zì zhì xiàn

Huzhu Tuzu Autonomous County in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[hǎi dōng dì qū], Qinghai