shān

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Definitions

  1. 1. mountain; hill (CL:座[zuò])
  2. 2. (coll.) small bundle of straw for silkworms to spin cocoons on

Example Sentences

1 shown
她會說卡達 語,也會說廣東話。
Source: Tatoeba.org

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 山

下山
xià shān

to go down a hill

侃大山
kǎn dà shān

to chatter idly

冰山
bīng shān

iceberg

出山
chū shān

to leave the mountain (of a hermit)

山区
shān qū

mountain area

山坡
shān pō

hillside

山寨
shān zhài

fortified hill village

山冈
shān gāng

mound

山峰
shān fēng

(mountain) peak

山岭
shān lǐng

mountain ridge

山川
shān chuān

mountains and rivers

山脉
shān mài

mountain range

山谷
shān gǔ

valley

山路
shān lù

mountain road

山顶
shān dǐng

hilltop

火山
huǒ shān

volcano

爬山
pá shān

to climb a mountain

登山
dēng shān

to climb a mountain

雪山
xuě shān

snow-capped mountain

高山
gāo shān

high mountain; alpine mountain

一山不容二虎
yī shān bù róng èr hǔ

lit. the mountain can't have two tigers (idiom)

一览众山小
yī lǎn zhòng shān xiǎo

(last line of the poem 望岳 by Tang poet Du Fu 杜甫[dù fǔ]) with one look I shall see all the smaller mountains down below (from the summit of Mt Tai 泰山[tài shān])

三山
sān shān

Sanshan district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[wú hú shì], Anhui

三山区
sān shān qū

Sanshan district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[wú hú shì], Anhui

上刀山,下油锅
shàng dāo shān , xià yóu guō

lit. to climb mountains of swords and enter cauldrons of boiling oil (idiom)

上刀山,下火海
shàng dāo shān , xià huǒ hǎi

lit. to climb mountains of swords and enter seas of flames (idiom)

上山
shàng shān

to climb a hill

上山下乡
shàng shān xià xiāng

to work in the fields (esp. young school-leavers)

不周山
bù zhōu shān

Buzhou Mountain, a mountain from Chinese legend

不识庐山真面目
bù shí lú shān zhēn miàn mù

lit. not to know the true face of Lushan Mountain (idiom)

不识泰山
bù shí tài shān

can't recognize Mt Taishan (idiom); fig. not to recognize a famous person

不显山不露水
bù xiǎn shān bù lù shuǐ

lit. to not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts

中山公园
zhōng shān gōng yuán

Zhongshan Park, the name of numerous parks in China, honoring Sun Yat-sen 孫中山|孙中山[sūn zhōng shān]

中山区
zhōng shān qū

Zhongshan or Chungshan District of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[tái běi shì], Taiwan

中山大学
zhōng shān dà xué

Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou)

中山市
zhōng shān shì

Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province 廣東省|广东省[guǎng dōng shěng] in south China, close to Dr Sun Yat-sen's birthplace

中山成彬
zhōng shān chéng bīn

NAKAYAMA Nariaki (1943-), right-wing Japanese cabinet minister and prominent denier of Japanese war crimes

中山服
zhōng shān fú

Chinese tunic suit

中山狼传
zhōng shān láng zhuàn

The Wolf of Zhongshan, fable by Ma Zhongxi 馬中錫|马中锡[mǎ zhōng xī]

中山装
zhōng shān zhuāng

Chinese tunic suit

中山陵
zhōng shān líng

Dr Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum in Nanjing

丹霞山
dān xiá shān

Mt Danxia in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[sháo guān], Guangdong

乃堆拉山口
nǎi duī lā shān kǒu

Nathu La (Himalayan pass on Silk Road between Tibet and Indian Sikkim)

九宫山
jiǔ gōng shān

Jiugong Mountains (the location of Jiugong Mountain National Park), in Tongshan County, Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[xián níng], Hubei

九宫山镇
jiǔ gōng shān zhèn

Jiugongshan town in Tongshan county, Xianning prefecture-level city 咸寧|咸宁[xián níng], Hubei

九嶷山
jiǔ yí shān

Jiuyi Mountains in Hunan on the border with Guangdong

九华山
jiǔ huá shān

Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, scenic tourist site, and one of the four famous Buddhist mountains

乞力马扎罗山
qǐ lì mǎ zhā luó shān

Mt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania

乳山
rǔ shān

Rushan, county-level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong

乳山市
rǔ shān shì

Rushan, county-level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong

五大名山
wǔ dà míng shān

Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山[tài shān] in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山[huà shān] in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山[héng shān] in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[héng shān] in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山[sōng shān] in Henan

五指山
wǔ zhǐ shān

Wuzhi Mountain (1,840 m), highest mountain in Hainan

五指山市
wǔ zhǐ shān shì

Wuzhishan City, Hainan

五台山
wǔ tái shān

Mt Wutai in Shanxi 山西[shān xī], one of the Four Sacred Mountains and home of the Bodhimanda of Manjushri 文殊[wén shū]

井冈山
jǐng gāng shān

Jinggang Mountains, in the Jiangxi-Hunan border region

井冈山市
jǐng gāng shān shì

Jinggangshan, county-level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi

亚历山大
yà lì shān dà

Alexander (name)

亚历山大·杜布切克
yà lì shān dà · dù bù qiē kè

Alexander Dubček (1921-1992), leader of Czechoslovakia (1968-1969)

亚历山大大帝
yà lì shān dà dà dì

Alexander the Great (356-323 BC)

亚历山大里亚
yà lì shān dà lǐ yà

Alexandria

亚历山大鹦鹉
yà lì shān dà yīng wǔ

(bird species of China) Alexandrine parakeet (Psittacula eupatria)

京山
jīng shān

Jingshan county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[jīng mén], Hubei

京山县
jīng shān xiàn

Jingshan county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[jīng mén], Hubei

人山人海
rén shān rén hǎi

multitude

他山之石可以攻玉
tā shān zhī shí kě yǐ gōng yù

lit. the other mountain's stone can polish jade (idiom); to improve oneself by accepting criticism from outside

仙山
xiān shān

mountain of Immortals

仙山琼阁
xiān shān qióng gé

jeweled palace in the fairy mountain

伊通火山群
yī tōng huǒ shān qún

Yitong volcanic area in Yitong Manchurian autonomous county 伊通滿族自治縣|伊通满族自治县, Siping, Jilin

伏牛山
fú niú shān

Funiu mountain range in southwest Henan, an eastern extension of Qinling range 秦嶺山脈|秦岭山脉[qín lǐng shān mài], Shaanxi

休眠火山
xiū mián huǒ shān

dormant volcano

低平火山口
dī píng huǒ shān kǒu

maar

佛山
fó shān

Foshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong

佛山市
fó shān shì

Foshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[guǎng dōng shěng]

依山傍水
yī shān bàng shuǐ

mountains on one side and water on the other

保山
bǎo shān

Baoshan prefecture-level city in Yunnan

保山市
bǎo shān shì

Baoshan prefecture-level city in Yunnan

仓山
cāng shān

Cangshan district of Fuzhou city 福州市[fú zhōu shì], Fujian

仓山区
cāng shān qū

Cangshan district of Fuzhou city 福州市[fú zhōu shì], Fujian

假山
jiǎ shān

rock garden

元宝山
yuán bǎo shān

Yuanbaoshan district, Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia

元宝山区
yuán bǎo shān qū

Yuanbaoshan district, Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia

元山
yuán shān

Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea

元山市
yuán shān shì

Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea

光山
guāng shān

Guangshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan

光山县
guāng shān xiàn

Guangshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan

克山
kè shān

Keshan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[qí qí hā ěr], Heilongjiang

克山县
kè shān xiàn

Keshan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[qí qí hā ěr], Heilongjiang

八公山
bā gōng shān

Bagongshan district of Huainan city 淮南市[huái nán shì], Anhui

八公山区
bā gōng shān qū

Bagongshan district of Huainan city 淮南市[huái nán shì], Anhui

八卦山
bā guà shān

Bagua Mountain, Taiwan

八宝山
bā bǎo shān

Mt Babao in Haidian district of Beijing

八宝山革命公墓
bā bǎo shān gé mìng gōng mù

Mt Babao Revolutionary Cemetery in Haidian district of Beijing

六盘山
liù pán shān

Liupan Mountains, mountain range in northern China

兵败如山倒
bīng bài rú shān dǎo

troops in defeat like a landslide (idiom); a beaten army in total collapse

冬山
dōng shān

Dongshan or Tungshan Township in Yilan County 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[yí lán xiàn], Taiwan

冬山乡
dōng shān xiāng

Dongshan or Tungshan Township in Yilan County 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[yí lán xiàn], Taiwan

冰山一角
bīng shān yī jiǎo

tip of the iceberg

刀山火海
dāo shān huǒ hǎi

lit. mountains of daggers and seas of flames

到什么山上,唱什么歌
dào shén me shān shàng , chàng shén me gē

lit. whatever mountain one is on, one should sing its songs (idiom)

刘云山
liú yún shān

Liu Yunshan (1947-), PRC politician, background in journalism in Inner Mongolia, head of the Central Propaganda Department 2002-2012

勃固山脉
bó gù shān mài

Pegu Yoma (mountain range) of south central Myanmar (Burma), separating Irrawaddy and Sittang basins

北山
běi shān

northern mountain

北山羊
běi shān yáng

ibex

北长尾山雀
běi cháng wěi shān què

(bird species of China) long-tailed tit (Aegithalos caudatus)

千山区
qiān shān qū

Qianshan district of Anshan city 鞍山市[ān shān shì], Liaoning

半壁江山
bàn bì jiāng shān

half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands)

半壁河山
bàn bì hé shān

see 半壁江山[bàn bì jiāng shān]

半山区
bàn shān qū

mid-levels (in Hong Kong)

南山
nán shān

Nanshan or Namsan, common place name

南山区
nán shān qū

Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong

博士山
bó shì shān

Box Hill, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia with a large Chinese community

博山
bó shān

Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市[zī bó shì], Shandong

博山区
bó shān qū

Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市[zī bó shì], Shandong

博格达山脉
bó gé dá shān mài

Bogda Shan mountain range in the Tian Shan mountains

台山
tái shān

Taishan, county-level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong

台山市
tái shān shì

Taishan, county-level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong

台山话
tái shān huà

Taishanese, a language of the Yue language group 粵語|粤语[yuè yǔ] spoken in Jiangmen 江門|江门[jiāng mén] and in the Chinatowns of North America

各拉丹冬山
gè lā dān dōng shān

Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脈|唐古拉山脉[táng gǔ lā shān mài]

合山
hé shān

Heshan, county-level city in Laibin 來賓|来宾[lái bīn], Guangxi

合山市
hé shān shì

Heshan, county-level city in Laibin 來賓|来宾[lái bīn], Guangxi

名山
míng shān

famous mountain

名山大川
míng shān dà chuān

famous mountains and great rivers

名山县
míng shān xiàn

Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安[yǎ ān], Sichuan

名落孙山
míng luò sūn shān

lit. to fall behind Sun Shan 孫山|孙山[sūn shān] (who came last in the imperial examination) (idiom)

君山
jūn shān

Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[yuè yáng], Hunan

君山区
jūn shān qū

Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[yuè yáng], Hunan

含山
hán shān

Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖[cháo hú], Anhui

含山县
hán shān xiàn

Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖[cháo hú], Anhui

和歌山
hé gē shān

Wakayama prefecture in central Japan

和歌山县
hé gē shān xiàn

Wakayama prefecture in central Japan

员山
yuán shān

Yuanshan Township in Yilan County 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[yí lán xiàn], Taiwan

员山乡
yuán shān xiāng

Yuanshan Township in Yilan County 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[yí lán xiàn], Taiwan

唐古拉山
táng gǔ lā shān

Dangla or Tanggula Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

唐古拉山脉
táng gǔ lā shān mài

Dangla or Tanggula Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

唐家山
táng jiā shān

area in Beichuan county Sichuan

唐山
táng shān

Tangshan prefecture-level city in Hebei

唐山大地震
táng shān dà dì zhèn

Great Tangshan Earthquake (1976)

唐山市
táng shān shì

Tangshan, prefecture-level city in Hebei

喀喇昆仑山
kā lǎ kūn lún shān

Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang

喀喇昆仑山脉
kā lǎ kūn lún shān mài

Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang

喀山
kā shān

Kazan

喀拉喀托火山
kā lā kā tuō huǒ shān

Krakatoa (volcanic island in Indonesia)

喀拉昆仑山
kā lā kūn lún shān

Karakorum mountains

喀尔巴阡山脉
kā ěr bā qiān shān mài

Carpathian Mountains, 1500-km mountain range in Central and Eastern Europe

喜山白眉朱雀
xǐ shān bái méi zhū què

(bird species of China) Himalayan white-browed rosefinch (Carpodacus thura)

喜山红眉朱雀
xǐ shān hóng méi zhū què

(bird species of China) Himalayan beautiful rosefinch (Carpodacus pulcherrimus)

喜山𫛭
xǐ shān kuáng

(bird species of China) Himalayan buzzard (Buteo burmanicus)

喜山点翅朱雀
xǐ shān diǎn chì zhū què

(bird species of China) spot-winged rosefinch (Carpodacus rodopeplus)

喜马拉雅山
xǐ mǎ lā yǎ shān

Himalayas

喜马拉雅山脉
xǐ mǎ lā yǎ shān mài

Himalayas

乔巴山
qiáo bā shān

Choibalsan, city in Mongolia, capital of the eastern aimag (province) of Dornod

嘉山
jiā shān

Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州[chú zhōu]

嘉山县
jiā shān xiàn

Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州[chú zhōu]

四大佛教名山
sì dà fó jiào míng shān

Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五臺山|五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九華山|九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang

四川山鹧鸪
sì chuān shān zhè gū

(bird species of China) Sichuan partridge (Arborophila rufipectus)

国家火山公园
guó jiā huǒ shān gōng yuán

Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii

国会山
guó huì shān
地动山摇
dì dòng shān yáo

the earth quaked, the mountains shook (idiom); a tremendous battle

坎塔布连山脉
kǎn tǎ bù lián shān mài

Cantabrian mountain range in north Spain dividing Asturias from Castilla-Leon

坐吃山空
zuò chī shān kōng

lit. just sitting and eating, one can deplete even a mountain of wealth (idiom)

坐山观虎斗
zuò shān guān hǔ dòu

lit. sit on the mountain and watch the tigers fight (idiom)

埃特纳火山
āi tè nà huǒ shān

Mt Etna, volcano in Italy

执法如山
zhí fǎ rú shān

to maintain the law as firm as a mountain (idiom); to enforce the law strictly

堆积如山
duī jī rú shān

to pile up like a mountain (idiom)

塞尔维亚和黑山
sāi ěr wéi yà hé hēi shān
坟山
fén shān

hill cemetery

压力山大
yā lì shān dà

(jocular) to be under great pressure (a pun on 亞歷山大|亚历山大[yà lì shān dà])

寿比南山
shòu bǐ nán shān

Live as long as the Zhongnan Mountains! (idiom)

夏威夷火山国家公园
xià wēi yí huǒ shān guó jiā gōng yuán

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

多山
duō shān

mountainous

多山地区
duō shān dì qū

mountainous district

大别山
dà bié shān

Dabie mountain range on the borders of Henan, Anhui and Hubei provinces

大屯火山
dà tún huǒ shān

Mt Tatun, volcanic area to the north of Taipei

大山
dà shān

Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC

大山猫
dà shān māo

Lynx rufus

大山雀
dà shān què

(bird species of China) great tit (Parus major)

大屿山
dà yǔ shān

Lantau Island

大箐山
dà qìng shān

Daqingshan County in Heilongjiang province

大兴安岭山脉
dà xīng ān lǐng shān mài

Daxing'anling mountain range in northwest Heilongjiang province

大青山
dà qīng shān

Daqing Mountain in Hohhot 呼和浩特[hū hé hào tè], Inner Mongolia

天台山
tiān tāi shān

Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[shào xīng] in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗[tiān tái zōng]

天山
tiān shān

Tianshan mountain range between XinJiang and Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan

天山区
tiān shān qū

Tianshan district (Uighur: Tiyanshan rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[wū lǔ mù qí shì], Xinjiang

太白山
tài bái shān

Mt Taibai in Shaanxi

太行山
tài háng shān

Taihang Mountains on the border between Hebei and Shanxi

夹山国家森林公园
jiā shān guó jiā sēn lín gōng yuán

Jiashan National Forest Park in Shimen 石門|石门[shí mén], Changde 常德[cháng dé], Hunan

夹山寺
jiā shān sì

Jiashan Temple, Buddhist temple in Shimen county 石門縣|石门县[shí mén xiàn], Changde 常德[cháng dé], Hunan, the purported final home and burial place of late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成[lǐ zì chéng]

孤山
gū shān

Solitary Hill, located in West Lake, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

孙中山
sūn zhōng shān

Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党

孙山
sūn shān

Sun Shan, Song Dynasty joker and talented scholar

安南山脉
ān nán shān mài

Annamite Range, aka Annamese Cordillera, mountain range forming the border between Vietnam and Laos

安如泰山
ān rú tài shān

as secure as Mount Taishan

安山岩
ān shān yán

andesite (geology)

安禄山
ān lù shān

An Lushan (703-757), Tang general, leader of the An-Shi Rebellion 安史之亂|安史之乱[ān shǐ zhī luàn]

安第斯山
ān dì sī shān

the Andes mountain range

安第斯山脉
ān dì sī shān mài

Andes mountain chain of South America

宜山
yí shān

former Yishan county and town, now called Yizhou 宜州[yí zhōu] in Hechi 河池[hé chí], Guangxi

宜山县
yí shān xiàn

former Yishan county, now called Yizhou 宜州[yí zhōu] in Hechi 河池[hé chí], Guangxi

宜山镇
yí shān zhèn

former Yizhan town, now called Yizhou, county-level city 宜州市[yí zhōu shì] in Hechi 河池[hé chí], Guangxi

密山
mì shān

Mishan, county-level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[jī xī], Heilongjiang