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zhèng
HSK 2.0 Level 5 HSK 3.0 Level 1

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Definitions

  1. 1. straight
  2. 2. upright
  3. 3. proper
  4. 4. main
  5. 5. principal
  6. 6. to correct
  7. 7. to rectify
  8. 8. exactly
  9. 9. just (at that time)
  10. 10. right (in that place)
  11. 11. (math.) positive

Example Sentences

1 shown
確!
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 13276146)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 正

正色
zhèng sè

stern

正义魔人
zhèng yì mó rén

self-appointed moral arbiter

政治正确
zhèng zhì zhèng què

political correctness

正当性
zhèng dàng xìng

(political) legitimacy

正着
zhèng zháo

head-on

不正常
bù zhèng cháng

abnormal

居正
jū zhèng

(literary) to follow the right path

风华正茂
fēng huá zhèng mào

in one's prime

正是
zhèng shì

(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)

中正区
zhōng zhèng qū

Zhongzheng District of Taipei 台北市[tái běi shì] or Keelung 基隆市[jī lóng shì]

正安县
zhèng ān xiàn

Zheng'an county in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

正误表
zhèng wù biǎo

corrigenda

公正
gōng zhèng

just; fair; equitable

正午
zhèng wǔ

midday

正整数
zhèng zhěng shù

positive integer

建构正义理论
jiàn gòu zhèng yì lǐ lùn

constructivist theory

刚正不阿
gāng zhèng bù ē

upright and plainspoken

正向力
zhèng xiàng lì

normal force (physics)

正式投票
zhèng shì tóu piào

formal vote

正确处理人民内部矛盾
zhèng què chǔ lǐ rén mín nèi bù máo dùn

On the correct handling of internal contradictions among the people, Mao Zedong's tract of 1957

正脸
zhèng liǎn

a person's face as seen from the front

正反
zhèng fǎn

positive and negative

正巧
zhèng qiǎo

just by chance

正中要害
zhèng zhòng yào hài

to hit the nail on the head (idiom)

修正液
xiū zhèng yè

correction fluid

正负电子
zhèng fù diàn zǐ

electrons and positrons

正中
zhèng zhōng

middle

新正
xīn zhēng

see 正月[zhēng yuè]

双曲正弦
shuāng qū zhèng xián

hyperbolic sine or sinh (math.)

正则参数
zhèng zé cān shù

regular parametrization

雅正
yǎ zhèng

correct (literary)

不正当竞争
bù zhèng dàng jìng zhēng

unfair competition

非正数
fēi zhèng shù

a nonpositive number (i.e. negative or zero)

正眼
zhèng yǎn

facing directly (with one's eyes)

正半轴
zhèng bàn zhóu

positive semiaxis (in coordinate geometry)

正则表达式
zhèng zé biǎo dá shì

regular expression (computing)

正电子断层
zhèng diàn zǐ duàn céng

PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)

正装
zhèng zhuāng

formal dress

正数
zhèng shù

positive number

正仓院
zhēng cāng yuàn

Shōsō-in, a timber structure in Nara, Japan, built to house hundreds of artifacts bequeathed to the Tōdai-ji temple by the Japanese emperor Shōmu, who died in 756

不正当
bù zhèng dàng

dishonest

正阳
zhèng yáng

Zhengyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[zhù mǎ diàn], Henan

守正不阿
shǒu zhèng bù ē

to be strictly just and impartial

口嫌体正直
kǒu xián tǐ zhèng zhí

your lips say one thing, but your body language reveals what you really think (borrowed from Japanese)

扶正
fú zhèng

to set sth upright or straight

正颜厉色
zhèng yán lì sè

solemn in countenance (idiom); strict and unsmiling

正常菌群
zhèng cháng jūn qún

microbiome

谏正
jiàn zhèng

see 諍諫|诤谏[zhèng jiàn]

正电子
zhèng diàn zǐ

positron (antiparticle of the electron)

令正
lìng zhèng

your wife (honorific)

正朔
zhēng shuò

first day of the first lunar month

正交群
zhèng jiāo qún

orthogonal group (math.)

正锋
zhèng fēng

frontal attack (brush movement in painting)

正义斗争
zhèng yì dòu zhēng

righteous struggle

张居正
zhāng jū zhèng

Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582), Grand Secretary during the Ming dynasty, credited with bringing the dynasty to its apogee

正如
zhèng rú

just as

正在
zhèng zài

just at (that time)

正当时
zhèng dāng shí

the right time for sth

正骨
zhèng gǔ

bonesetting

正言厉色
zhèng yán lì sè

solemn in word and countenance (idiom); strict and unsmiling

正误
zhèng wù

true or false?

齿列矫正器
chǐ liè jiǎo zhèng qì

see 牙齒矯正器|牙齿矫正器[yá chǐ jiǎo zhèng qì]

正负号
zhèng fù hào

plus or minus sign ± (math.)

正长石
zhèng cháng shí

orthoclase KAlSi3O8 (rock-forming mineral, type of feldspar)

订正
dìng zhèng

to make a correction

双曲线正弦
shuāng qū xiàn zhèng xián

hyperbolic sine or sinh (math.)

正文
zhèng wén

main text (as opposed to footnotes)

正室
zhèng shì

first wife

正教
zhèng jiào

lit. true religion

正化
zhèng huà

normalization

正意
zhèng yì

sense (in DNA)

正人君子
zhèng rén jūn zi

upright gentleman

正太控
zhèng tài kòng

shotacon (Japanese loanword)

正门
zhèng mén

main entrance

正方
zhèng fāng

the side in favor of the proposition (in a formal debate)

建立正式外交关系
jiàn lì zhèng shì wài jiāo guān xì

formally establish diplomatic relations

偏正式合成词
piān zhèng shì hé chéng cí

modified compound word

正安
zhèng ān

Zheng'an county in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

指正
zhǐ zhèng

to point out mistakes or weak points for correction

非正常
fēi zhèng cháng

abnormal

正月
zhēng yuè

first month of the lunar year

正弦定理
zhèng xián dìng lǐ

law of sines

名正言顺
míng zhèng yán shùn

in a way that justifies the use of the term

正剧
zhèng jù

bourgeois tragedy

严正
yán zhèng

sternly

训民正音
xùn mín zhèng yīn

Korean text HunMin JongUm promulgated by Sejong Daewang in 1418 to introduce hangeul

正号
zhèng hào

positive value sign + (math.)

正义党
zhèng yì dǎng

Justicialist Party

林丰正
lín fēng zhèng

Lin Fong-cheng (1940-), Taiwanese politician

正词法
zhèng cí fǎ

orthography (linguistics)

正当
zhèng dàng

honest

牙齿矫正器
yá chǐ jiǎo zhèng qì

orthodontic braces

矫正透镜
jiǎo zhèng tòu jìng

correcting lens

正统
zhèng tǒng

Zhengtong Emperor, reign name of sixth Ming Emperor Zhu Qizhen 朱祁鎮|朱祁镇[zhū qí zhèn] (1427-1464), reigned 1435-1449, temple name Yingzong 英宗[yīng zōng]

正名
zhèng míng

to replace the current name or title of sth with a new one that reflects its true nature

正儿八板
zhèng ér bā bǎn

earnest

正念
zhèng niàn

correct mindfulness (Buddhism)

正当防卫
zhèng dàng fáng wèi

reasonable self-defense

修成正果
xiū chéng zhèng guǒ

to achieve Buddhahood through one's efforts and insight

正负
zhèng fù

positive and negative

正对
zhèng duì

directly facing

正业
zhèng yè

one's regular job

正多面体
zhèng duō miàn tǐ

regular polyhedron

匡正
kuāng zhèng

to correct

正能量
zhèng néng liàng

positive energy

正阳县
zhèng yáng xiàn

Zhengyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[zhù mǎ diàn], Henan

反正
fǎn zhèng

anyway

正当理由
zhèng dàng lǐ yóu

proper reason

阿甘正传
ā gān zhèng zhuàn

Forrest Gump

正电子发射断层照相术
zhèng diàn zǐ fā shè duàn céng zhào xiāng shù

positron emission tomography (PET)

修正案
xiū zhèng àn

amendment

正兰旗
zhèng lán qí

Plain Blue banner or Shuluun Höh khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[xī lín guō lè méng], Inner Mongolia

正日
zhèng rì

the day (of a festival, ceremony etc)

重正化
chóng zhèng huà

to renormalize

堂堂正正
táng táng zhèng zhèng

displaying strength and discipline

正弦形
zhèng xián xíng

sinusoidal (shaped like a sine wave)

正反两面
zhèng fǎn liǎng miàn

two-way

字正腔圆
zì zhèng qiāng yuán

to enunciate beautifully (in speaking or singing) (idiom)

吴官正
wú guān zhèng

Wu Guanzheng (1938-), former CCP Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

中正
zhōng zhèng

adopted name of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[jiǎng jiè shí]

不正当关系
bù zhèng dàng guān xì

improper relationship; illicit relationship

改正
gǎi zhèng

to correct

义正辞严
yì zhèng cí yán

to speak forcibly out of a sense of righteousness (idiom)

清正
qīng zhèng

upright and honorable

正教真诠
zhèng jiào zhēn quán

Exegesis of true religion by Wang Daiyu 王岱輿|王岱舆[wáng dài yú], a study of Islam

转正
zhuǎn zhèng

to transfer to full membership

正道
zhèng dào

the correct path

正规军
zhèng guī jūn

regular army

正电
zhèng diàn

positive charge (electricity)

正邪相争
zhèng xié xiāng zhēng

term in TCM describing the progress of disease as an opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zhèng qì] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xié qì]

正蓝旗
zhèng lán qí

Plain Blue banner or Shuluun Höh khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[xī lín guō lè méng], Inner Mongolia

正襟危坐
zhèng jīn wēi zuò

to sit upright and still (idiom)

正模标本
zhèng mó biāo běn

holotype

正值
zhèng zhí

just at the time of

上梁不正下梁歪
shàng liáng bù zhèng xià liáng wāi

lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); fig. subordinates imitate their superiors' vices

正餐
zhèng cān

(regular) meal

正经
zhèng jīng

decent

正版
zhèng bǎn

genuine

正角
zhèng jiǎo

positive angle

寿终正寝
shòu zhōng zhèng qǐn

(fig.) (of a structure or machine etc) to come to the end of its life

正中下怀
zhèng zhòng xià huái

exactly what one wants

言归正传
yán guī zhèng zhuàn

to return to the topic (idiom)

正投影
zhèng tóu yǐng

orthogonal projection

正传
zhèng zhuàn

main subject of long novel

韩正
hán zhèng

Han Zheng (1954-), senior vice premier of the PRC (2018-)

不务正业
bù wù zhèng yè

not to engage in honest work

正交
zhèng jiāo

orthogonality

正子
zhèng zǐ

positron

正极
zhèng jí

positive pole

清正廉明
qīng zhèng lián míng

upright and honest

正电子照射断层摄影
zhèng diàn zǐ zhào shè duàn céng shè yǐng

positrion emission tomography (PET)

正弦波
zhèng xián bō

sine wave

正镶白旗
zhèng xiāng bái qí

Plain and Bordered White banner or Shuluun Hövööt Chagaan khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[xī lín guō lè méng], Inner Mongolia

正旦
zhèng dàn

starring female role in a Chinese opera

正字
zhèng zì

to correct an erroneously written character

正宗
zhèng zōng

orthodox school

正向
zhèng xiàng

forward (direction)

次正装
cì zhèng zhuāng

smart casual attire

正宫娘娘
zhèng gōng niáng niáng

empress

金正恩
jīn zhèng ēn

Kim Jong-un (c. 1983-), third son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[jīn zhèng rì], supreme leader of North Korea from 2011

就正
jiù zhèng

(literary and deferential) to solicit comments (on one's writing)

正义
zhèng yì

justice

正确路线
zhèng què lù xiàn

correct line (i.e. the party line)

舍正从邪
shě zhèng cóng xié

to be corrupted by evil influences (idiom)

正逢其时
zhèng féng qí shí

to come at the right time

正邪
zhèng xié

opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zhèng qì] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xié qì] (TCM)

正直
zhèng zhí

upright

正象
zhèng xiàng

to be just like

正时
zhèng shí

timing (of an engine)

正事
zhèng shì

one's proper business

正当中
zhèng dāng zhōng

dead center

方正
fāng zhèng

Fangzheng county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn], Heilongjiang

正电子发射计算机断层
zhèng diàn zǐ fā shè jì suàn jī duàn céng

PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)

正六边形
zhèng liù biān xíng

regular hexagon

金正云
jīn zhèng yún

erroneous form of Kim Jong-un 金正恩[jīn zhèng ēn]

正正
zhèng zhèng

neat

正方体
zhèng fāng tǐ

a rectangular parallelepiped

正向前看
zhèng xiàng qián kàn

look-ahead assertion

正字法
zhèng zì fǎ

orthography

金正银
jīn zhèng yín

former spelling of Kim Jong-un 金正恩[jīn zhèng ēn]

正型标本
zhèng xíng biāo běn

holotype

正电子发射体层
zhèng diàn zǐ fā shè tǐ céng

PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)

正宁
zhèng níng

Zhengning county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[qìng yáng], Gansu

正畸
zhèng jī

orthodontics

廉正
lián zhèng

upright and honest

改邪归正
gǎi xié guī zhèng

to mend one's ways (idiom)

正弦
zhèng xián

(math.) sine

正常成本
zhèng cháng chéng běn

normal cost (accountancy)

正宁县
zhèng níng xiàn

Zhengning county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[qìng yáng], Gansu

正经八板
zhèng jīng bā bǎn

see 正經八百|正经八百[zhèng jīng bā bǎi]

正殿
zhèng diàn

main hall of a Buddhist temple

正常化
zhèng cháng huà

normalization (of diplomatic relations etc)

正儿八经
zhèng ér bā jīng

serious

不正之风
bù zhèng zhī fēng

unhealthy tendency

二正丙醚
èr zhèng bǐng mí

di-n-propyl ether

正方向
zhèng fāng xiàng

orientation

一本正经
yī běn zhèng jīng

in deadly earnest; deadpan

阿Q正传
ā q zhèng zhuàn

The True Story of Ah Q, influential 1921 novella by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn]

正定县
zhèng dìng xiàn

Zhengding county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[shí jiā zhuāng], Hebei

正妹
zhèng mèi

sexy woman

正切
zhèng qiē

(math.) tangent (trigonometric function)

正点
zhèng diǎn

(of a train etc) on time; punctual

正确处理
zhèng què chǔ lǐ

to handle correctly

正丁醚
zhèng dīng mí

butyl ether

夏正民
xià zhèng mín

Justice Michael Hartmann (1944-), Hong Kong High Court judge

正比例
zhèng bǐ lì

direct proportionality

正方形
zhèng fāng xíng

square

薛居正
xuē jū zhèng

Xue Juzheng (912-981), Song historian and compiler of History of the Five Dynasties between Tang and Song 舊五代史|旧五代史

纯正
chún zhèng

pure

正史
zhèng shǐ

the 24 or 25 official dynastic histories

歪打正着
wāi dǎ zhèng zháo

to succeed by a lucky stroke

正常工作
zhèng cháng gōng zuò

normal operation

矫枉过正
jiǎo wǎng guò zhèng

to overcorrect (idiom)

正骨八法
zhèng gǔ bā fǎ

the eight methods of bonesetting

硬正
yìng zhèng

staunchly honest

正步走
zhèng bù zǒu

to march at parade step

光明正大
guāng míng zhèng dà

(of a person) honorable

正相关
zhèng xiāng guān

positive correlation

正轨
zhèng guǐ

the right track

名不正言不顺
míng bu zhèng yán bu shùn

(of a title, degree etc) illegitimately conferred

正职
zhèng zhí

main job

正路
zhèng lù

the right way

正经八百
zhèng jīng bā bǎi

very serious

拨乱反正
bō luàn fǎn zhèng

bring order out of chaos

邪不敌正
xié bù dí zhèng

good will always triumph over evil (idiom)

导正
dǎo zhèng

to correct (behavior etc)

东正教
dōng zhèng jiào

Eastern Orthodox Church

方方正正
fāng fāng zhèng zhèng

square-shaped

脚正不怕鞋歪
jiǎo zhèng bù pà xié wāi

lit. a straight foot has no fear of a crooked shoe

修正主义
xiū zhèng zhǔ yì

revisionism

雍正
yōng zhèng

Yongzheng, reign name of Qing emperor (1722-1735)

假正经
jiǎ zhèng jīng

demure

高村正彦
gāo cūn zhèng yàn

KOMURA Masahiko (1942-), Japanese politician, foreign minister from 1998, minister of defense from 2007

诚心正意
chéng xīn zhèng yì

see 誠心誠意|诚心诚意[chéng xīn chéng yì]

正体
zhèng tǐ

standard form (of a Chinese character)

中正纪念堂
zhōng zhèng jì niàn táng

Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei

正面
zhèng miàn

front

正当年
zhèng dāng nián

to be in the prime of life

真正
zhēn zhèng

genuine; real; true

五官端正
wǔ guān duān zhèng

to have regular features

正气
zhèng qì

healthy atmosphere; moral spirit

正本
zhèng běn

original (of a document)

正态分布
zhèng tài fēn bù

(math.) normal distribution

正好
zhèng hǎo

just (in time)

规正
guī zhèng

to admonish

正人
zhèng rén

upstanding person

拨正
bō zhèng

to set right

正视
zhèng shì

to face squarely

社会正义
shè huì zhèng yì

social justice

正生
zhèng shēng

starring male role in a Chinese opera

正电子发射层析
zhèng diàn zǐ fā shè céng xī

positron emission tomography (PET)

正太
zhèng tài

young, cute boy

正规教育
zhèng guī jiào yù

regular education

驳正
bó zhèng

to refute and correct

正房
zhèng fáng

central building (in a traditional house)

正书
zhèng shū

regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)

偏邪不正
piān xié bù zhèng

biased

金正日
jīn zhèng rì

Kim Jong-il (1942-2011), Dear Leader of North Korea 1982-2011

正德
zhèng dé

Zhengde Emperor, reign name of eleventh Ming emperor Zhu Houzhao 朱厚照[zhū hòu zhào] (1491-1521), reigned 1505-1521, temple name 明武宗[míng wǔ zōng]

立正
lì zhèng

to stand straight

不正确
bù zhèng què

incorrect

修正
xiū zhèng

to revise

正式
zhèng shì

formal

齿列矫正
chǐ liè jiǎo zhèng

orthodontic treatment

正要
zhèng yào

to be just about to

正体字
zhèng tǐ zì

standard form of a Chinese character

正比
zhèng bǐ

direct ratio

正割
zhèng gē

secant (of angle), written sec θ

归正
guī zhèng

to return to the right path

作风正派
zuò fēng zhèng pài

to be honest and upright

验明正身
yàn míng zhèng shēn

to identify

方正县
fāng zhèng xiàn

Fangzheng county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn], Heilongjiang

正派
zhèng pài

upright

明媒正娶
míng méi zhèng qǔ

to be officially wed

正多胞形
zhèng duō bāo xíng

convex polytope

校正
jiào zhèng

to proofread and correct

大正
dà zhèng

Taishō, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1912-1926) of emperor Yoshihito 嘉仁[jiā rén]

正牙带环
zhèng yá dài huán

orthodontic brace

正月初一
zhēng yuè chū yī

New Year's Day in the lunar calendar

正离子
zhèng lí zǐ

positive ion

弃邪归正
qì xié guī zhèng

to give up evil and return to virtue

斧正
fǔ zhèng

(polite) please amend my writing

正规
zhèng guī

regular

正常
zhèng cháng

regular

正角
zhèng jué

good guy (in a story)

贺正
hè zhēng

to exchange compliments on New Year's Day

正音
zhèng yīn

standard pronunciation

正楷
zhèng kǎi

regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)

就地正法
jiù dì zhèng fǎ

to execute on the spot (idiom); summary execution

正确
zhèng què

correct; sound; right; proper

俞正声
yú zhèng shēng

Yu Zhengsheng (1945-), PRC politician

齿颚矫正学
chǐ è jiǎo zhèng xué

orthodontics

上颚正门齿
shàng è zhèng mén chǐ

maxillary central incisor

正大光明
zhèng dà guāng míng

just and honorable

正步
zhèng bù

goose-step (for military parades)

正外部性
zhèng wài bù xìng

positive influence, effect that people's doings or behavior have on others (society)

正然
zhèng rán

in the process of (doing something or happening)

正则
zhèng zé

regular (figure in geometry)

正用
zhèng yòng

correct usage

反正一样
fǎn zhèng yī yàng

whether it's right or wrong doesn't make a lot of difference

正当
zhèng dāng

timely

宗正
zōng zhèng

Director of the Imperial Clan in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiǔ qīng]

刚正
gāng zhèng

honest

非正式
fēi zhèng shì

unofficial; informal

不正常状况
bù zhèng cháng zhuàng kuàng

abnormal state

正断层
zhèng duàn céng

normal fault (geology)

正品
zhèng pǐn

certified goods

矫正
jiǎo zhèng

to correct

朴正熙
piáo zhèng xī

Park Chung-Hee (1917-1979), South Korean military man and dictator, president 1963-1979, influential in developing Korean industry, murdered by his bodyguard

正字通
zhèng zì tōng

Zhengzitong, Chinese character dictionary with 33,549 entries, edited by Ming scholar Zhang Zilie 張自烈|张自烈[zhāng zì liè] in 17th century

端正
duān zhèng

upright

纠正
jiū zhèng

to correct

更正
gēng zhèng

to correct

正祖
zhèng zǔ

Jeonjo (1752-1800), 22nd king of Korean Joseon dynasty

金正男
jīn zhèng nán

Kim Jong-nam (1971-2017), the eldest son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[jīn zhèng rì]

正法
zhèng fǎ

to execute

正定
zhèng dìng

Zhengding county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[shí jiā zhuāng], Hebei