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shuǐ
HSK 2.0 Level 1 HSK 3.0 Level 1

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Definitions

  1. 1. water
  2. 2. river
  3. 3. liquid
  4. 4. beverage
  5. 5. additional charges or income
  6. 6. (of clothes) classifier for number of washes

Example Sentences

1 shown
被加熱時, 汽蒸發。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 797104)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 水

落水
luò shuǐ

to fall into water

白水县
bái shuǐ xiàn

Baishui County in Weinan 渭南[wèi nán], Shaanxi

清水镇
qīng shuǐ zhèn

Qingshui or Chingshui Town in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[tái zhōng xiàn], Taiwan

恐水症
kǒng shuǐ zhèng

rabies

走水
zǒu shuǐ

to leak

镜花水月
jìng huā shuǐ yuè

lit. flowers in a mirror and the moon reflected in the lake (idiom)

水鹨
shuǐ liù

(bird species of China) water pipit (Anthus spinoletta)

漏水
lòu shuǐ

to leak (of water)

上水
shàng shuǐ

Sheung Shui (area in Hong Kong)

万水千山
wàn shuǐ qiān shān

ten thousand crags and torrents (idiom); the trials and tribulations of a long journey

瀍水
chán shuǐ

the Chanshui river in Henan

潮水
cháo shuǐ

tide

水波炉
shuǐ bō lú

superheated steam oven

流水账
liú shuǐ zhàng

day-to-day account

水彩画
shuǐ cǎi huà

watercolor

脱水机
tuō shuǐ jī

a device for extracting water (such as a centrifuge)

灰水
huī shuǐ

gray water

铁打的衙门,流水的官
tiě dǎ de yá men , liú shuǐ de guān

lit. the yamen is strong as iron, the officials flow like water (idiom)

水流
shuǐ liú

river

水煮鱼
shuǐ zhǔ yú

Sichuan poached sliced fish in hot chili oil

沃水
wò shuǐ

Wo river in Shanxi

储水箱
chǔ shuǐ xiāng

water-storage tank

修水利
xiū shuǐ lì

water conservancy

人往高处爬,水往低处流
rén wǎng gāo chù pá , shuǐ wǎng dī chù liú

see 人往高處走,水往低處流|人往高处走,水往低处流[rén wǎng gāo chù zǒu , shuǐ wǎng dī chù liú]

污水处理厂
wū shuǐ chǔ lǐ chǎng

water treatment plant

钢筋水泥
gāng jīn shuǐ ní

reinforced concrete

清汤寡水
qīng tāng guǎ shuǐ

meager fare

水漉漉
shuǐ lù lù

dripping wet

涟水
lián shuǐ

Lianshui county in Huai'an 淮安[huái ān], Jiangsu

泼冷水
pō lěng shuǐ

(fig.) to dampen sb's enthusiasm

露水姻缘
lù shuǐ yīn yuán

casual romance

水洼
shuǐ wā

puddle

牛不喝水难按角
niú bù hē shuǐ nán àn jiǎo

(idiom) you can lead a horse to water but you cannot make it drink

伊水
yī shuǐ

Yi river in west Henan, tributary of North Luo river 洛河|洛河[luò hé]

地表水
dì biǎo shuǐ

surface water

水务
shuǐ wù

water supply

落花流水
luò huā liú shuǐ

to be in a sorry state

秀水乡
xiù shuǐ xiāng

Xiushui or Hsiushui Township in Changhua County 彰化縣|彰化县[zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan

漂白水
piǎo bái shuǐ

bleach

净水器
jìng shuǐ qì

water purifier

存水弯
cún shuǐ wān

trap (plumbing)

水患
shuǐ huàn

flooding; inundation

水刑
shuǐ xíng

water-boarding (torture)

显山露水
xiǎn shān lù shuǐ

to reveal one's talent (idiom)

跋山涉水
bá shān shè shuǐ

to travel over land and water (idiom)

游水
yóu shuǐ

to swim

吉水
jí shuǐ

Jishui county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi

穷山恶水
qióng shān è shuǐ

lit. barren hills and wild rivers (idiom)

滑水道
huá shuǐ dào

water slide

武水
wǔ shuǐ

the Wu river in Hunan and Guangdong

试水
shì shuǐ

to run water through a system to test it (for leakages etc)

泅水
qiú shuǐ

to swim

合水县
hé shuǐ xiàn

Heshui county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[qìng yáng], Gansu

缺水
quē shuǐ

water shortage

防水
fáng shuǐ

waterproof

水盂
shuǐ yú

water pot or goblet (for Chinese calligraphy)

江水
jiāng shuǐ

river water

水边
shuǐ biān

edge of the water

吸水
xī shuǐ

absorbent

水母
shuǐ mǔ

jellyfish

风力水车
fēng lì shuǐ chē

wind-powered waterwheel

落水狗上岸
luò shuǐ gǒu shàng àn

like a dog who fell in the river and climbs out—shaking all over

茶水
chá shuǐ

tea prepared in large quantity using inexpensive tea leaves

水彩笔
shuǐ cǎi bǐ

colored markers

十指不沾阳春水
shí zhǐ bù zhān yáng chūn shuǐ

to have no need to fend for oneself (idiom)

六盘水市
liù pán shuǐ shì

Liupanshui prefecture-level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[guì zhōu]

水林
shuǐ lín

Shuilin township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[yún lín xiàn], Taiwan

明水县
míng shuǐ xiàn

Mingshui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang

水枪
shuǐ qiāng

water pistol (toy)

汤力水
tāng lì shuǐ

tonic water

水柱
shuǐ zhù

stream of water (as from a fountain or a faucet)

育水
yù shuǐ

name of river

硬水
yìng shuǐ

hard water

泼水
pō shuǐ

to sprinkle

亲水长廊
qīn shuǐ cháng láng

waterside promenade

密闭式循环再呼吸水肺系统
mì bì shì xún huán zài hū xī shuǐ fèi xì tǒng

closed-circuit rebreather scuba (diving)

水电工
shuǐ diàn gōng

plumbing and electrical work

水鹁鸪
shuǐ bó gū

turtle dove or similar bird

水貂
shuǐ diāo

mink (Mustela lutreola, M. vison)

碳水化合物
tàn shuǐ huà hé wù

carbohydrate

衡水市
héng shuǐ shì

Hengshui prefecture-level city in Hebei

水龙卷
shuǐ lóng juǎn

waterspout (meteorology)

水烟袋
shuǐ yān dài

water bong

引水
yǐn shuǐ

to pilot a ship

冷水
lěng shuǐ

unboiled water

渗水
shèn shuǐ

water seepage

汉水
hàn shuǐ

Han River (Hanshui)

取水
qǔ shuǐ

water intake

水溶
shuǐ róng

water soluble

橘子水
jú zi shuǐ

orangeade

退水
tuì shuǐ

to divert water

矿水
kuàng shuǐ

mineral water

水量
shuǐ liàng

volume of water

水疗
shuǐ liáo

hydrotherapy

钢骨水泥
gāng gǔ shuǐ ní

reinforced concrete

水亮
shuǐ liàng

moist and glossy

水污染
shuǐ wū rǎn

water pollution

轻水
qīng shuǐ

light water (as opposed to heavy water)

沸水
fèi shuǐ

boiling water

双瞳剪水
shuāng tóng jiǎn shuǐ

clear, bright eyes (idiom)

不显山不露水
bù xiǎn shān bù lù shuǐ

lit. to not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts

水乡
shuǐ xiāng

patchwork of waterways, esp. in Jiangsu

没水平
méi shuǐ píng

disgraceful

废水
fèi shuǐ

waste water

水银
shuǐ yín

mercury; quicksilver

山水
shān shuǐ

Sansui, Japanese company

爽肤水
shuǎng fū shuǐ

toner (cosmetics)

人往高处走,水往低处流
rén wǎng gāo chù zǒu , shuǐ wǎng dī chù liú

man seeks his way up just as water seeks its way down (idiom)

热水澡
rè shuǐ zǎo

hot bath or shower

黑水
hēi shuǐ

Heishui County (Tibetan: khro chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

沁水
qìn shuǐ

Qinshui county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[jìn chéng], Shanxi

水户市
shuǐ hù shì

Mito City, capital of Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan

王水
wáng shuǐ

Aqua regia

水鸟
shuǐ niǎo

waterbird

水兵
shuǐ bīng

enlisted sailor in navy

下水
xià shuǐ

downstream

水煮蛋
shuǐ zhǔ dàn

boiled egg

丽水市
lí shuǐ shì

Lishui prefecture-level city in Zhejiang

水火不容
shuǐ huǒ bù róng

completely incompatible

水潭
shuǐ tán

puddle

海水不可斗量
hǎi shuǐ bù kě dǒu liáng

see 人不可貌相,海水不可斗量[rén bù kě mào xiàng , hǎi shuǐ bù kě dǒu liáng]

水处理
shuǐ chǔ lǐ

water treatment

水烟壶
shuǐ yān hú

bong

汽水
qì shuǐ

soda

癸水
guǐ shuǐ

menstruation

洋山深水港
yáng shān shēn shuǐ gǎng

Yangshan Deep-Water Port (near Shanghai)

拖下水
tuō xià shuǐ

lit. to pull sb into the water

潜水服
qián shuǐ fú

diving suit

耐水性
nài shuǐ xìng

waterproof

上善若水
shàng shàn ruò shuǐ

the ideal is to be like water (which benefits all living things and does not struggle against them) (quotation from the \Book of Dao\ 道德經|道德经[dào dé jīng])

水肺
shuǐ fèi

scuba

紫坪铺水库
zǐ píng pū shuǐ kù

Zipingpu Reservoir, Sichuan

水温表
shuǐ wēn biǎo

engine temperature gauge

喝凉水都塞牙
hē liáng shuǐ dōu sāi yá

(coll.) to be out of luck

盐水
yán shuǐ

Yanshui town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[tái nán xiàn], Taiwan

倒苦水
dào kǔ shuǐ

to pour out one's grievances

眼药水
yǎn yào shuǐ

eye drops

生理盐水
shēng lǐ yán shuǐ

saline (medicine)

泥水匠
ní shuǐ jiàng

mason

秋水仙
qiū shuǐ xiān

autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale)

排水量
pái shuǐ liàng

displacement

水下核爆炸
shuǐ xià hé bào zhà

nuclear underwater burst

泰水
tài shuǐ

(literary) mother-in-law

水磨石
shuǐ mó shí

terrazzo

喷水池
pēn shuǐ chí

a fountain

水果
shuǐ guǒ

fruit

污水坑
wū shuǐ kēng

cesspit

卤水
lǔ shuǐ

brine

水能源
shuǐ néng yuán

hydroelectric power

通水
tōng shuǐ

to have running water (in a house etc)

自由潜水
zì yóu qián shuǐ

freediving; skin diving

滚水
gǔn shuǐ

boiling water

汁水
zhī shuǐ

(dialect) juice

打落水狗
dǎ luò shuǐ gǒu

lit. to beat a drowning dog (idiom)

污水
wū shuǐ

sewage

水波
shuǐ bō

wave

水井
shuǐ jǐng

(water) well

水晶宫
shuǐ jīng gōng

The Crystal Palace

洣水
mǐ shuǐ

Mi river in Hunan, tributary of Xiangjiang 湘江

水运
shuǐ yùn

waterborne transport

水天一色
shuǐ tiān yī sè

water and sky merge in one color (idiom)

水汀
shuǐ tīng

steam (Shanghainese)

水利家
shuǐ lì jiā

water manager

挂水
guà shuǐ

to put sb on an intravenous drip

水解
shuǐ jiě

hydrolysis (chemical reaction with water)

泼水难收
pō shuǐ nán shōu

water once spilt cannot be retrieved (idiom); irreversible change

水炮
shuǐ pào

water cannon

水费
shuǐ fèi

water bill

分水岭
fēn shuǐ lǐng

drainage divide

试水温
shì shuǐ wēn

to test the waters

放水屁
fàng shuǐ pì

(coll.) to shart

透水
tòu shuǐ

permeable

泸水县
lú shuǐ xiàn

Lushui county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[nù jiāng lì sù zú zì zhì zhōu] in northwest Yunnan

漏水转浑天仪
lòu shuǐ zhuàn hún tiān yí

water-driven armillary sphere (Zhang Heng's famous astronomical apparatus)

细水长流
xì shuǐ cháng liú

lit. thin streams flow forever

水管
shuǐ guǎn

water pipe

汉语水平考试
hàn yǔ shuǐ píng kǎo shì

HSK (Chinese Proficiency Test)

水力鼓风
shuǐ lì gǔ fēng

hydraulic bellows

露水
lù shuǐ

dew

河水
hé shuǐ

river water

红颜祸水
hóng yán huò shuǐ

femme fatale

北洋水师
běi yáng shuǐ shī

north China navy (esp. the ill-fated Chinese navy in the 1895 war with Japan)

水俣病
shuǐ yǔ bìng

Minamata disease (neurological disease caused by mercury poisoning due to industrial pollution in Japan, first identified in 1956)

三个和尚没水喝
sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ hē

lit. three monks have no water to drink (idiom)

须后水
xū hòu shuǐ

aftershave

亲水性
qīn shuǐ xìng

hydrophilic

水肿
shuǐ zhǒng

(med.) edema

水池
shuǐ chí

pond

水富
shuǐ fù

Shuifu county in Zhaotong 昭通[zhāo tōng], Yunnan

混水摸鱼
hún shuǐ mō yú

to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain

水林乡
shuǐ lín xiāng

Shuilin township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[yún lín xiàn], Taiwan

水族馆
shuǐ zú guǎn

aquarium (open to the public)

水栖
shuǐ qī

aquatic

半桶水
bàn tǒng shuǐ

(coll.) (of one's skills, knowledge etc) limited

潜水
qián shuǐ

to dive

陵水县
líng shuǐ xiàn

Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan

罗水
luó shuǐ

name of a river, the northern tributary of Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江[mì luó jiāng]

红药水
hóng yào shuǐ

mercurochrome (antiseptic solution)

水合
shuǐ hé

hydration reaction

地面水
dì miàn shuǐ

surface water

响水
xiǎng shuǐ

Xiangshui county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[yán chéng], Jiangsu

远水不救近火
yuǎn shuǐ bù jiù jìn huǒ

see 遠水救不了近火|远水救不了近火[yuǎn shuǐ jiù bu liǎo jìn huǒ]

水碾
shuǐ niǎn

water mill

蟹黄水
xiè huáng shuǐ

crab roe

青绿山水
qīng lǜ shān shuǐ

blue-and-green landscape (genre of landscape painting originating in the Tang dynasty, in which blues and greens predominate)

恐水病
kǒng shuǐ bìng

rabies

水利
shuǐ lì

water conservancy

丽水
lí shuǐ

Lishui prefecture-level city in Zhejiang

水土保持
shuǐ tǔ bǎo chí

soil conservation

游山玩水
yóu shān wán shuǐ

to go on a scenic tour

排水口
pái shuǐ kǒu

plughole

水球场
shuǐ qiú chǎng

water polo pool

山高水长
shān gāo shuǐ cháng

high as the mountain and long as the river (idiom); fig. noble and far-reaching

一碗水端平
yī wǎn shuǐ duān píng

fig. to be impartial

水栗
shuǐ lì

see 荸薺|荸荠[bí qí]

透水性
tòu shuǐ xìng

permeability

液态水
yè tài shuǐ

liquid water (as opposed to steam or ice)

水门汀
shuǐ mén tīng

cement (Shanghainese) (loanword)

水印
shuǐ yìn

watermark

水分
shuǐ fèn

moisture content

泪水
lèi shuǐ

teardrop

水土不服
shuǐ tǔ bù fú

not acclimatized

注水
zhù shuǐ

to pour water into

海水养殖
hǎi shuǐ yǎng zhí

aquaculture

盐水镇
yán shuǐ zhèn

Yanshui town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[tái nán xiàn], Taiwan

腹水
fù shuǐ

(medicine) ascites; ascitic fluid; hydroperitoneum

水平尺
shuǐ píng chǐ

spirit level

水质污染
shuǐ zhì wū rǎn

water pollution

水位
shuǐ wèi

water level

查水表
chá shuǐ biǎo

(Internet slang) (of the police) to ask to be let in on the pretext of checking the water meter

水务局
shuǐ wù jú

(municipal) water authority

如人饮水,冷暖自知
rú rén yǐn shuǐ , lěng nuǎn zì zhī

to know best by personal experience

没水准
méi shuǐ zhǔn

lacking class

水产养殖
shuǐ chǎn yǎng zhí

aquaculture

水平轴
shuǐ píng zhóu

horizontal shaft

冷水滩
lěng shuǐ tān

Lengshuitan district of Yongzhou city 永州市[yǒng zhōu shì], Hunan

沂水县
yí shuǐ xiàn

Yishui county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[lín yí], Shandong

水蒲苇莺
shuǐ pú wěi yīng

(bird species of China) sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus)

天水
tiān shuǐ

Tianshui, prefecture-level city in Gansu

水纹
shuǐ wén

ripples

水土
shuǐ tǔ

water and soil

水平尾翼
shuǐ píng wěi yì

(aviation) tailplane

陵水黎族自治县
líng shuǐ lí zú zì zhì xiàn

Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan

奎宁水
kuí níng shuǐ

tonic water

含水层
hán shuǐ céng

aquifer

水温
shuǐ wēn

water temperature

水产
shuǐ chǎn

aquatic

飙口水
biāo kǒu shuǐ

gossip

水泄不通
shuǐ xiè bù tōng

lit. not one drop can trickle through (idiom); fig. impenetrable (crowd, traffic)

天那水
tiān nà shuǐ

paint thinner

风生水起
fēng shēng shuǐ qǐ

lit. a breeze springs up and creates waves on the water (idiom)

水门事件
shuǐ mén shì jiàn

Watergate scandal

吃水
chī shuǐ

drinking water

溺水
nì shuǐ

to drown

泡水
pào shuǐ

to infuse

水军
shuǐ jūn

navy (archaic)

开水壶
kāi shuǐ hú

kettle

中度性肺水肿
zhōng dù xìng fèi shuǐ zhǒng

toxic pulmonary edema

水能
shuǐ néng

hydroelectric power

水垢
shuǐ gòu

limescale

竹篮打水,一场空
zhú lán dǎ shuǐ , yī cháng kōng

using a wicker basket to draw water (idiom); wasted effort

水文
shuǐ wén

hydrology

苏打水
sū dá shuǐ

soda drink (loanword)

逆水行舟
nì shuǐ xíng zhōu

lit. navigating a boat against the current (idiom)

置信水平
zhì xìn shuǐ píng

confidence level (math.)

灌水
guàn shuǐ

to irrigate

水老鸦
shuǐ lǎo yā

common name for cormorant

水灵灵
shuǐ líng líng

see 水靈|水灵[shuǐ líng]

水龙带
shuǐ lóng dài

layflat industrial hose

河水不犯井水
hé shuǐ bù fàn jǐng shuǐ

lit. river water does not interfere with well water (idiom); Do not interfere with one another.

水性杨花
shuǐ xìng yáng huā

fickle (woman)

杯水车薪
bēi shuǐ chē xīn

lit. a cup of water on a burning cart of firewood (idiom); fig. an utterly inadequate measure

出水
chū shuǐ

to discharge water

水冰
shuǐ bīng

water ice (i.e. frozen H2O)

桃花水母
táo huā shuǐ mǔ

freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta)

根汁汽水
gēn zhī qì shuǐ

root beer

曲水
qǔ shuǐ

Qüxü county, Tibetan: Chu shur rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[lā sà], Tibet

建水
jiàn shuǐ

Jianshui county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan

水表
shuǐ biǎo

water meter

混水墙
hún shuǐ qiáng

plastered masonry wall

死猪不怕开水烫
sǐ zhū bù pà kāi shuǐ tàng

lit. a dead pig doesn't fear scalding water (idiom)

水仙
shuǐ xiān

narcissus

依山傍水
yī shān bàng shuǐ

mountains on one side and water on the other

大水冲了龙王庙
dà shuǐ chōng le lóng wáng miào

lit. surging waters flooded the Dragon King temple (idiom)

江南水乡
jiāng nán shuǐ xiāng

patchwork of waterways, esp. in Jiangsu

水花
shuǐ huā

splash

圣水
shèng shuǐ

holy water

油光水滑
yóu guāng shuǐ huá

sleek

曾经沧海难为水,除却巫山不是云
céng jīng cāng hǎi nán wéi shuǐ , chú què wū shān bù shì yún

there are no rivers to one who has crossed the ocean, and no clouds to one who has passed Mount Wu (idiom)

猪下水
zhū xià shuǐ

pig offal

鼻水
bí shuǐ

nasal mucus

水滴石穿
shuǐ dī shí chuān

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

秋水仙素
qiū shuǐ xiān sù

colchicine (pharmacy)

奶水
nǎi shuǐ

breast milk

重水
zhòng shuǐ

heavy water (chemistry)

水玉
shuǐ yù

crystal

水下
shuǐ xià

under the water

洪水猛兽
hóng shuǐ měng shòu

lit. severe floods and fierce beasts (idiom)

水族
shuǐ zú

Shui ethnic group of Guangxi

商水
shāng shuǐ

Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口[zhōu kǒu], Henan

流水线
liú shuǐ xiàn

assembly line

给水
jǐ shuǐ

to supply water

跌水
diē shuǐ

drop of height in waterway

水圈
shuǐ quān

the earth's ocean

沅水
yuán shuǐ

Yuan River

潭水
tán shuǐ

deep water

有水
yǒu shuǐ

supplied with water (of a house)

泼脏水
pō zāng shuǐ

to splash dirty water

冷水江市
lěng shuǐ jiāng shì

Lengshuijiang, county-level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[lóu dǐ], Hunan

二水乡
èr shuǐ xiāng

Ershui or Erhshui Township in Changhua County 彰化縣|彰化县[zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan

水系
shuǐ xì

drainage system

中水
zhōng shuǐ

reclaimed water

潜水夫病
qián shuǐ fū bìng

bends

大地水准面
dà dì shuǐ zhǔn miàn

geoid

羼水
chàn shuǐ

to mix with water (wine)

水浒
shuǐ hǔ

edge of the water

点水
diǎn shuǐ

to skim

鱼水之欢
yú shuǐ zhī huān

the pleasure of close intimacy in a couple (idiom)

水蕹菜
shuǐ wèng cài

water spinach or ong choy (Ipomoea aquatica), used as a vegetable in south China and southeast Asia

咸水妹
xián shuǐ mèi

(dialect) prostitute from Guangdong (esp. one in Shanghai before the Revolution) (loanword from \handsome maid\)

山水画
shān shuǐ huà

landscape painting

咸水湖
xián shuǐ hú

salt lake

兵来将挡,水来土掩
bīng lái jiàng dǎng , shuǐ lái tǔ yǎn

to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation

金水
jīn shuǐ

Jinshui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[zhèng zhōu shì], Henan

栉水母
zhì shuǐ mǔ

comb jellies (Ctenophora)

溇水
lóu shuǐ

Lou River in Hubei and Hunan

水浅养不住大鱼
shuǐ qiǎn yǎng bù zhù dà yú

lit. shallow waters cannot harbor big fish (idiom)

水田
shuǐ tián

paddy field; rice paddy

储水管
chǔ shuǐ guǎn

standpipe (firefighting water storage system for a building)

水牛
shuǐ niú

water buffalo

滴水嘴兽
dī shuǐ zuǐ shòu

gargoyle (architecture)

墨水儿
mò shuǐ r

erhua variant of 墨水

水蜜桃
shuǐ mì táo

honey peach

汇水
huì shuǐ

remittance fee

白开水
bái kāi shuǐ

plain boiled water

涨水
zhǎng shuǐ

rise of water level

雨水
yǔ shuǐ

Yushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 19th February-5th March

水落石出
shuǐ luò shí chū

as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)

浇冷水
jiāo lěng shuǐ

fig. to discourage

排水渠
pái shuǐ qú

drainage

徐水
xú shuǐ

Xushui county in Baoding 保定[bǎo dìng], Hebei

药水
yào shuǐ

Yaksu in North Korea, near the border with Liaoning and Jiling province

背水一战
bèi shuǐ yī zhàn

lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die

白水
bái shuǐ

Baishui county in Weinan 渭南[wèi nán], Shaanxi

潜水员
qián shuǐ yuán

diver

农林水产省
nóng lín shuǐ chǎn shěng

Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)

恶水
è shuǐ

dirty water

水神
shuǐ shén

river God

水螅体
shuǐ xī tǐ

sessile polyp

远水不解近渴
yuǎn shuǐ bù jiě jìn kě

lit. distant water does not cure present thirst; fig. urgent need

地下水
dì xià shuǐ

groundwater

水筲
shuǐ shāo

well bucket

戽水
hù shuǐ

to draw water for irrigation (manually or with a water wheel)

酒水饮料
jiǔ shuǐ yǐn liào

drink (on a menu)

水产展
shuǐ chǎn zhǎn

seafood show (trade fair)

沁水县
qìn shuǐ xiàn

Qinshui county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[jìn chéng], Shanxi

水果刀
shuǐ guǒ dāo

paring knife

红尾水鸲
hóng wěi shuǐ qú

(bird species of China) plumbeous water redstart (Phoenicurus fuliginosus)

惠水县
huì shuǐ xiàn

Huishui county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[qián nán zhōu], Guizhou

金水区
jīn shuǐ qū

Jinshui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[zhèng zhōu shì], Henan

水立方
shuǐ lì fāng

Water Cube, nickname of Beijing National Aquatics Center 北京國家游泳中心|北京国家游泳中心, swimming venue of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

顺水
shùn shuǐ

with the current

水富县
shuǐ fù xiàn

Shuifu county in Zhaotong 昭通[zhāo tōng], Yunnan

水龙头
shuǐ lóng tóu

faucet

水准
shuǐ zhǔn

level (of achievement etc)

水杨酸
shuǐ yáng suān

salicylic acid

水幕
shuǐ mù

water screen (screen formed of sprayed water droplets, used for displaying projected images, for temperature control, or for air purification)

合水
hé shuǐ

Heshui county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[qìng yáng], Gansu

热水
rè shuǐ

hot water

水城县
shuǐ chéng xiàn

Shuicheng county in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水[liù pán shuǐ], Guizhou

热水器
rè shuǐ qì

water heater

口水佬
kǒu shuǐ lǎo

talkative person (Cantonese)

水准仪
shuǐ zhǔn yí

level (device to determine horizontal)

落水管
luò shuǐ guǎn

drainpipe

山长水远
shān cháng shuǐ yuǎn

long and arduous journey (idiom)

潜水艇
qián shuǐ tǐng

submarine

储水
chǔ shuǐ

to store water

浠水
xī shuǐ

Xishui county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[huáng gāng], Hubei

水浒全传
shuǐ hǔ quán zhuàn

Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Nai'an 施耐庵, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature

山明水秀
shān míng shuǐ xiù

lit. verdant hills and limpid water (idiom)

赤水市
chì shuǐ shì

Chishui, county-level city in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

水烟
shuǐ yān

shredded tobacco for water pipes

二水
èr shuǐ

Ershui or Erhshui Township in Changhua County 彰化縣|彰化县[zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan

山水诗
shān shuǐ shī

shanshui poetry, genre of Classical Chinese poetry

水渠
shuǐ qú

canal

一潭死水
yī tán sǐ shuǐ

a pool of stagnant water

口水仗
kǒu shuǐ zhàng

dispute

学术水平
xué shù shuǐ píng

academic level

洪水
hóng shuǐ

deluge; flood

水盆
shuǐ pén

basin

水塘
shuǐ táng

pool

水獭
shuǐ tǎ

otter

水母体
shuǐ mǔ tǐ

jellyfish

水陆交通
shuǐ lù jiāo tōng

water and land transport

流水不腐
liú shuǐ bù fǔ

flowing water does not rot

水坑
shuǐ kēng

puddle

引水入墙
yǐn shuǐ rù qiáng

lit. to lead the water through the wall

水田芥
shuǐ tián jiè

watercress

泷水
shuāng shuǐ

Shuang river in Hunan and Guangdong (modern Wu river 武水)

耐水
nài shuǐ

waterproof

水淋淋
shuǐ lín lín

dripping wet

沂水
yí shuǐ

Yishui county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[lín yí], Shandong

进水口
jìn shuǐ kǒu

water inlet

不透水
bù tòu shuǐ

waterproof

水蛭
shuǐ zhì

leech

水力发电站
shuǐ lì fā diàn zhàn

hydroelectric power plant

水鹿
shuǐ lù

sambar (Cervus unicolor)

重水生产
zhòng shuǐ shēng chǎn

heavy water production

尾水渠道
wěi shuǐ qú dào

outflow channel

山不转水转
shān bù zhuàn shuǐ zhuàn

it's a small world

水域
shuǐ yù

waters

商水县
shāng shuǐ xiàn

Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口[zhōu kǒu], Henan

水横枝
shuǐ héng zhī

cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides), esp. grown as bonsai

流水不腐,户枢不蠹
liú shuǐ bù fǔ , hù shū bù dù

lit. flowing water does not rot, nor a door-hinge rust (idiom)

水沟
shuǐ gōu

gutter

滴水
dī shuǐ

water drop

水客
shuǐ kè

smuggler, esp. of electronic goods from Macao or Hong Kong to Guangdong

掺水
chān shuǐ

to dilute

井水不犯河水
jǐng shuǐ bù fàn hé shuǐ

everyone minds their own business

牛不喝水强按头
niú bù hē shuǐ qiǎng àn tóu

lit. to try to make an ox drink by forcing its head down to the water (idiom)

烧水壶
shāo shuǐ hú

kettle

水上电单车
shuǐ shàng diàn dān chē

see 水上摩托車|水上摩托车[shuǐ shàng mó tuō chē]

水到渠成
shuǐ dào qú chéng

lit. where water flows, a canal is formed (idiom)

深水埗
shēn shuǐ bù

Sham Shui Po district of Kowloon, Hong Kong

涞水县
lái shuǐ xiàn

Laishui county in Baoding 保定[bǎo dìng], Hebei

自来水管
zì lái shuǐ guǎn

water mains

车水马龙
chē shuǐ mǎ lóng

endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom)

贴水
tiē shuǐ

agio (charge for changing currency)

打水漂
dǎ shuǐ piāo

to skip stones (on water)

巴山蜀水
bā shān shǔ shuǐ

mountains and rivers of Sichuan (idiom)

水渍
shuǐ zì

water spot

水族箱
shuǐ zú xiāng

aquarium

柞水县
zhà shuǐ xiàn

Zhashui County in Shangluo 商洛[shāng luò], Shaanxi

灯塔水母
dēng tǎ shuǐ mǔ

immortal jellyfish (Turritopsis dohrnii)

潜水者
qián shuǐ zhě

(underwater) diver

打水
dǎ shuǐ

to draw water

渝水
yú shuǐ

Yushui District of Xinyu city 新餘市|新余市[xīn yú shì], Jiangxi

节水
jié shuǐ

to save water

水涨船高
shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo

the tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend

风水轮流转
fēng shuǐ lún liú zhuàn

fortunes rise and fall

水师
shuǐ shī

navy (in Qing times)

定型水
dìng xíng shuǐ

hairspray

水上
shuǐ shàng

Shuishang Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan

水培法
shuǐ péi fǎ

hydroponics

天水市
tiān shuǐ shì

Tianshui, prefecture-level city in Gansu

水豚
shuǐ tún

capybara

冷水机组
lěng shuǐ jī zǔ

chiller

流水
liú shuǐ

running water

输水管
shū shuǐ guǎn

pipe

放水
fàng shuǐ

to turn on the water

白水泥
bái shuǐ ní

white cement

水管工人
shuǐ guǎn gōng rén

plumber

清水河县
qīng shuǐ hé xiàn

Qingshuihe county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[hū hé hào tè], Inner Mongolia

脱水
tuō shuǐ

to dry out

浅水
qiǎn shuǐ

shallow water

水草
shuǐ cǎo

water plants

清水寺
qīng shuǐ sì

Kiyomizu temple in east Kyōto 京都, Japan

水电
shuǐ diàn

hydroelectric power

水城
shuǐ chéng

Shuicheng county in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水[liù pán shuǐ], Guizhou

六盘水
liù pán shuǐ

Liupanshui prefecture-level city in west Guizhou 貴州|贵州[guì zhōu]

泔水
gān shuǐ

slop

淯水
yù shuǐ

name of river

行云流水
xíng yún liú shuǐ

lit. moving clouds and flowing water (idiom)

水中捞月
shuǐ zhōng lāo yuè

lit. to scoop the moon out of the water (idiom)

深水炸弹
shēn shuǐ zhà dàn

depth charge

水晶
shuǐ jīng

crystal

水上运动
shuǐ shàng yùn dòng

water sports

一清如水
yī qīng rú shuǐ

lit. as clear as water (idiom)

大力水手
dà lì shuǐ shǒu

Popeye (the Sailor)

水禽
shuǐ qín

waterfowl

官厅水库
guān tīng shuǐ kù

Guanting or Kuan-ting Reservoir in Hebei, one of the main water reservoirs serving Beijing

冷水滩区
lěng shuǐ tān qū

Lengshuitan district of Yongzhou city 永州市[yǒng zhōu shì], Hunan

开水
kāi shuǐ

boiled water

拖泥带水
tuō ní dài shuǐ

lit. wading in mud and water

水袖
shuǐ xiù

flowing sleeves (part of theatrical costume)

死水
sǐ shuǐ

stagnant water

丽水地区
lí shuǐ dì qū

Lishui prefecture, Zhejiang

水上摩托
shuǐ shàng mó tuō

jet ski

潜水衣
qián shuǐ yī

diving suit

淡水区
dàn shuǐ qū

Tamsui or Danshui District, New Taipei City 新北市[xīn běi shì], Taiwan

水瓶座
shuǐ píng zuò

Aquarius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)

积水
jī shuǐ

to collect water

水力压裂
shuǐ lì yā liè

hydraulic fracturing

绿水
lǜ shuǐ

green water

水菖蒲
shuǐ chāng pú

Acorus calamus

水痘
shuǐ dòu

chickenpox

秋水
qiū shuǐ

limpid autumn waters (trad. description of girl's beautiful eyes)

水利部
shuǐ lì bù

Ministry of Water Resources (PRC)

洪水期
hóng shuǐ qī

flood season

排水沟
pái shuǐ gōu

gutter

僧帽水母
sēng mào shuǐ mǔ

(zoology) Portuguese man o' war (Physalia physalis)

水上飞机
shuǐ shàng fēi jī

seaplane

饮水思源
yǐn shuǐ sī yuán

lit. when you drink water, think of its source (idiom); gratitude for blessings and their well-spring

近水楼台
jìn shuǐ lóu tái

lit. a pavilion near the water (idiom); fig. using one's proximity to the powerful to obtain favor

滴水不羼
dī shuǐ bù chàn

not diluted by one drop

饮用水
yǐn yòng shuǐ

drinking water

水路
shuǐ lù

waterway

下水道
xià shuǐ dào

sewer

散水
sàn shuǐ

apron (sloping brickwork to disperse water)

技术潜水
jì shù qián shuǐ

technical diving

眼房水
yǎn fáng shuǐ

aqueous humor

水浒后传
shuǐ hǔ hòu zhuàn

Water Margin Sequel, by Chen Chen 陳忱|陈忱[chén chén]

水体
shuǐ tǐ

body of water

薪水
xīn shuǐ

salary

水蛇腰
shuǐ shé yāo

slender and supple waist

水龙
shuǐ lóng

hose

肺水肿
fèi shuǐ zhǒng

pulmonary edema

水轮
shuǐ lún

waterwheel

文水县
wén shuǐ xiàn

Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liáng], Shanxi 山西

三水
sān shuǐ

Sanshui District of Foshan City 佛山市[fó shān shì], Guangdong

文化水平
wén huà shuǐ píng

educational level

羊水
yáng shuǐ

amniotic fluid

覆水难收
fù shuǐ nán shōu

spilt water is difficult to retrieve (idiom)

水螅
shuǐ xī

Hydra (freshwater polyp)

文水
wén shuǐ

Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liáng], Shanxi 山西

柔肤水
róu fū shuǐ

skin toner

冰水
bīng shuǐ

iced water

清水墙
qīng shuǐ qiáng

unplastered masonry wall

三个和尚没水吃
sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ chī

see 三個和尚沒水喝|三个和尚没水喝[sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ hē]

无水
wú shuǐ

anhydrous (chemistry)

水蒸气
shuǐ zhēng qì

vapor

矿泉水
kuàng quán shuǐ

mineral water

蓄水池
xù shuǐ chí

water reservoir

爬山涉水
pá shān shè shuǐ

to climb mountains and wade rivers (idiom); fig. to make a long and difficult journey

水鸡
shuǐ jī

moorhen (genus Gallinula)

水性
shuǐ xìng

swimming ability

双氧水
shuāng yǎng shuǐ

hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution

涞水
lái shuǐ

Laishui county in Baoding 保定[bǎo dìng], Hebei

阿摩尼亚水
ā mó ní yà shuǐ

ammonia solution

水下核试验
shuǐ xià hé shì yàn

underwater nuclear test

尾水
wěi shuǐ

tailwater

落花有意,流水无情
luò huā yǒu yì , liú shuǐ wú qíng

lit. the falling flowers are yearning for love, but the heartless brook ripples on (idiom)

喇叭水仙
lā bā shuǐ xiān

daffodil

清水河
qīng shuǐ hé

Qingshuihe county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[hū hé hào tè], Inner Mongolia

引水工程
yǐn shuǐ gōng chéng

water-induction engineering

顺水推舟
shùn shuǐ tuī zhōu

lit. to push the boat with the current

缩水
suō shuǐ

to shrink (in the wash)

曲水县
qǔ shuǐ xiàn

Qüxü county, Tibetan: Chu shur rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[lā sà], Tibet

水泵
shuǐ bèng

water pump

水虎鱼
shuǐ hǔ yú

piranha (fish)

水原
shuǐ yuán

Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道[jīng jī dào], South Korea

海水倒灌
hǎi shuǐ dào guàn

saltwater intrusion

吐苦水
tǔ kǔ shuǐ

to have bitter digestive fluids rising to the mouth

水灾
shuǐ zāi

flood

渭水
wèi shuǐ

Wei River in Shaanxi, through the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[guān zhōng píng yuán]

硅酸盐水泥
guī suān yán shuǐ ní

Portland cement

水平面
shuǐ píng miàn

horizontal plane

陵水
líng shuǐ

Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan

兵来将敌,水来土堰
bīng lái jiàng dí , shuǐ lái tǔ yàn

to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation

血浓于水
xuè nóng yú shuǐ

blood is thicker than water

分水线
fēn shuǐ xiàn

watershed

淡水
dàn shuǐ

Tamsui or Danshui, district of New Taipei City 新北市[xīn běi shì], Taiwan

逆水行舟,不进则退
nì shuǐ xíng zhōu , bù jìn zé tuì

like rowing a boat upstream, if you stop moving forward you fall back (idiom)

淌口水
tǎng kǒu shuǐ

to let saliva dribble from the mouth

水产业
shuǐ chǎn yè

aquaculture

涧水
jiàn shuǐ

mountain stream

水星
shuǐ xīng

Mercury (planet)

竹篮打水
zhú lán dǎ shuǐ

using a wicker basket to draw water (idiom); wasted effort

水缸
shuǐ gāng

water jar

两点水
liǎng diǎn shuǐ

name of \ice\ radical 冫[bīng] in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 15)

胶水
jiāo shuǐ

glue

脑子进水
nǎo zi jìn shuǐ

to have lost one's mind

柔情似水
róu qíng sì shuǐ

tender and soft as water

三水县
sān shuǐ xiàn

Sanshui county in Guangdong

咸水
xián shuǐ

salt water

潜水夫症
qián shuǐ fū zhèng

bends

下水礼
xià shuǐ lǐ

launching ceremony

拖人下水
tuō rén xià shuǐ

lit. to pull sb into the water

鱼水
yú shuǐ

fish and water (metaphor for an intimate relationship or inseparability)

苦水
kǔ shuǐ

bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates)

人不可貌相,海水不可斗量
rén bù kě mào xiàng , hǎi shuǐ bù kě dǒu liáng

you can't judge a person by appearance, just as you can't measure the sea with a pint pot (idiom)

芙蓉出水
fú róng chū shuǐ

lit. lotus rises from the water (idiom); fig. to blossom (of poem or art)

结晶水
jié jīng shuǐ

water of crystallization

蓄水
xù shuǐ

water storage

捞油水
lāo yóu shuǐ

(coll.) to gain profit (usu. by underhand means)

如鱼得水
rú yú dé shuǐ

like a fish back in water (idiom); glad to be back in one's proper surroundings

降水
jiàng shuǐ

rain and snow

水货
shuǐ huò

smuggled goods

一头雾水
yī tóu wù shuǐ

to be confused

黄水晶
huáng shuǐ jīng

citrine (orange or yellow quartz SiO2 as a semiprecious stone)

排水孔
pái shuǐ kǒng

plughole

下水
xià shui

offal

泼水节
pō shuǐ jié

Songkran (Thai New Year)

冷却水
lěng què shuǐ

cooling water (in a reactor)

饮水机
yǐn shuǐ jī

water dispenser

铜翅水雉
tóng chì shuǐ zhì

(bird species of China) bronze-winged jacana (Metopidius indicus)

洒水机
sǎ shuǐ jī

sprinkler

浠水县
xī shuǐ xiàn

Xishui county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[huáng gāng], Hubei

水平仪
shuǐ píng yí

level (device to determine horizontal)

水牢
shuǐ láo

prison cell containing water, in which prisoners are forced to be partly immersed

蒸馏水
zhēng liú shuǐ

distilled water

水帘洞
shuǐ lián dòng

cave with a waterfall at its mouth

水生
shuǐ shēng

aquatic (plant, animal)

近水楼台先得月
jìn shuǐ lóu tái xiān dé yuè

the pavilion closest to the water enjoys moonlight first (idiom)

水火无情
shuǐ huǒ wú qíng

fire and flood have no mercy (idiom)

热水瓶
rè shuǐ píng

thermos bottle

水上摩托车
shuǐ shàng mó tuō chē

jet ski

水上芭蕾
shuǐ shàng bā lěi

synchronized swimming

供水
gōng shuǐ

to supply water

水平
shuǐ píng

level (of achievement etc)

青山绿水
qīng shān lǜ shuǐ

lit. green hills and clear waters

蜻蜓点水
qīng tíng diǎn shuǐ

lit. the dragonfly touches the water lightly

热水袋
rè shuǐ dài

hot-water bottle

洒水
sǎ shuǐ

to sprinkle

山清水秀
shān qīng shuǐ xiù

lit. verdant hills and limpid water (idiom)

响水县
xiǎng shuǐ xiàn

Xiangshui county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[yán chéng], Jiangsu

习水
xí shuǐ

Xishui county in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

牵马到河易,强马饮水难
qiān mǎ dào hé yì , qiǎng mǎ yǐn shuǐ nán

You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink. (idiom)

饮水器
yǐn shuǐ qì

water dispenser

舀水
yǎo shuǐ

to ladle water; to scoop up water

洗发水
xǐ fà shuǐ

shampoo (liquid)

浇水
jiāo shuǐ

to water (plants etc)

一衣带水
yī yī dài shuǐ

(separated only by) a narrow strip of water

浸水
jìn shuǐ

to immerse in water; to drench; to inundate

泗水
sì shuǐ

Si River in Shandong

水磨沟
shuǐ mò gōu

Shuimogou district (Uighur: Shuymogu Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[wū lǔ mù qí shì], Xinjiang

泉水
quán shuǐ

spring water

水灵
shuǐ líng

(of fruit etc) fresh

抽水泵
chōu shuǐ bèng

water pump

水清无鱼
shuǐ qīng wú yú

fig. one who is too severe has no friends

习水县
xí shuǐ xiàn

Xishui county in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

水力发电
shuǐ lì fā diàn

hydroelectricity

排水管
pái shuǐ guǎn

drainpipe

二水货
èr shuǐ huò

used goods

三峡水库
sān xiá shuǐ kù

Three Gorges Reservoir on the Changjiang or Yangtze

水饺
shuǐ jiǎo

boiled dumpling (made by wrapping a pasta skin around a filling, like ravioli)

泼出去的水
pō chū qù de shuǐ

spilt water

水晶球
shuǐ jīng qiú

crystal ball

君子之交淡如水
jūn zǐ zhī jiāo dàn rú shuǐ

a gentleman's friendship, insipid as water (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[zhuāng zǐ])

水球
shuǐ qiú

water polo

水障碍
shuǐ zhàng ài

water hazard (golf)

清水县
qīng shuǐ xiàn

Qingshui county in Tianshui 天水[tiān shuǐ], Gansu

山青水灵
shān qīng shuǐ líng

green mountains and vivacious waters (idiom)

水雷
shuǐ léi

naval mine

进水
jìn shuǐ

to have water get in (one's ear, shoes etc)

水蛇座
shuǐ shé zuò

Hydrus (constellation)

春江水暖鸭先知
chūn jiāng shuǐ nuǎn yā xiān zhī

lit. the duck is the first to know if the spring water is warm (idiom)

滴水石穿
dī shuǐ shí chuān

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

水滴
shuǐ dī

drop

建水县
jiàn shuǐ xiàn

Jianshui county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan

生粉水
shēng fěn shuǐ

starch solution (cooking)

柞水
zhà shuǐ

Zhashui County in Shangluo 商洛[shāng luò], Shaanxi

马尾水
mǎ wěi shuǐ

Mawei river through Fuzhou city

肥水不流外人田
féi shuǐ bù liú wài rén tián

lit. don't let one's own fertile water flow into others' field

水上乡
shuǐ shàng xiāng

Shuishang Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan

生活污水
shēng huó wū shuǐ

domestic sewage

滴水穿石
dī shuǐ chuān shí

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

生活水平
shēng huó shuǐ píng

living standards

墨水
mò shuǐ

ink

外水
wài shuǐ

extra income

水翼船
shuǐ yì chuán

hydrofoil

水泡
shuǐ pào

bubble

大水
dà shuǐ

flood

临水
lín shuǐ

facing the water (favored location)

水合物
shuǐ hé wù

hydrate

溧水
lì shuǐ

Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu

泥水
ní shuǐ

muddy water

马尾水师学堂
mǎ wěi shuǐ shī xué táng

Mawei River naval college, alternative name for Fuzhou naval college 福州船政學堂|福州船政学堂, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty

沣水
fēng shuǐ

Feng River in Shaanxi 陝西|陕西[shǎn xī], tributary of Wei River 渭水[wèi shuǐ]

水陆师
shuǐ lù shī

army and navy (in Qing times)

含水
hán shuǐ

watery

喷水壶
pēn shuǐ hú

watering can

半瓶水响叮当
bàn píng shuǐ xiǎng dīng dāng

lit. if you tap a half-empty bottle it makes a sound (idiom)

糖水
táng shuǐ

syrup

明水
míng shuǐ

Mingshui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang

水耕法
shuǐ gēng fǎ

hydroponics

水源
shuǐ yuán

water source

融水苗族自治县
róng shuǐ miáo zú zì zhì xiàn

Rongshui Miao Autonomous County in Liuzhou 柳州[liǔ zhōu], Guangxi

临海水土志
lín hǎi shuǐ tǔ zhì

Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer (c. 275) by Shen Ying 沈瑩|沈莹

一点水一个泡
yī diǎn shuǐ yī gè pào

honest and trustworthy (idiom)

浑水摸鱼
hún shuǐ mō yú

to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain

鸳鸯戏水
yuān yāng xì shuǐ

lit. mandarin ducks playing in the water

水底
shuǐ dǐ

the bottom of a body of water

重水反应堆
zhòng shuǐ fǎn yìng duī

heavy water reactor (HWR)

水刑逼供
shuǐ xíng bī gòng

water-boarding, interrogation technique used by CIA

天水碧
tiān shuǐ bì

light cyan

下水管
xià shuǐ guǎn

drainpipe

潜水装备拖轮箱
qián shuǐ zhuāng bèi tuō lún xiāng

diving bag

施华洛世奇水晶
shī huá luò shì qí shuǐ jīng

Swarovski crystal

水压
shuǐ yā

water pressure

网络水军
wǎng luò shuǐ jūn

\Internet Navy\

水壶
shuǐ hú

kettle

黑水鸡
hēi shuǐ jī

(bird species of China) common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)

秽水
huì shuǐ

dirty water

油水
yóu shuǐ

grease

涎水
xián shuǐ

saliva

水上飞板
shuǐ shàng fēi bǎn

flyboard

提水工程
tí shuǐ gōng chéng

project to raise low-lying water for irrigation purposes

赤水河
chì shuǐ hé

Chishui River, tributary of Wei in Shaanxi

皮划艇静水
pí huá tǐng jìng shuǐ

canoe-kayak flatwater

出水口
chū shuǐ kǒu

water outlet

水利工程
shuǐ lì gōng chéng

hydraulic engineering

山高水险
shān gāo shuǐ xiǎn

lit. the mountains are high and the torrents swift

心如止水
xīn rú zhǐ shuǐ

to be at peace with oneself

凉水
liáng shuǐ

cool water

水蛭素
shuǐ zhì sù

hirudin

学如逆水行舟,不进则退
xué rú nì shuǐ xíng zhōu , bù jìn zé tuì

study is like rowing upstream – if you don't keep pushing forward, you fall behind

泗水县
sì shuǐ xiàn

Sishui County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[jǐ níng], Shandong

一夜露水
yī yè lù shui

one-night stand

水基
shuǐ jī

water-based

趟浑水
tāng hún shuǐ

(fig.) to get involved in an unsavory enterprise

贮水处
zhù shuǐ chù

reservoir

顺水人情
shùn shuǐ rén qíng

to do sb a favor at little cost

水道
shuǐ dào

watercourse (river, canal, drain etc)

水深火热
shuǐ shēn huǒ rè

deep water and scorching fire

白水江自然保护区
bái shuǐ jiāng zì rán bǎo hù qū

Baishuijiang Nature Reserve, Gansu

洧水
wěi shuǐ

river in Henan

露水夫妻
lù shuǐ fū qī

a couple in a short-lived, improper relationship

汨水
mì shuǐ

name of a river, the southern tributary of Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江[mì luó jiāng]

两手不沾阳春水
liǎng shǒu bù zhān yáng chūn shuǐ

see 十指不沾陽春水|十指不沾阳春水[shí zhǐ bù zhān yáng chūn shuǐ]

海水
hǎi shuǐ

seawater

三都水族自治县
sān dū shuǐ zú zì zhì xiàn

Sandu Shuizu autonomous county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[qián nán zhōu], Guizhou

酒水
jiǔ shuǐ

beverage; drink

风水先生
fēng shuǐ xiān sheng

feng shui master

顺水推船
shùn shuǐ tuī chuán

lit. to push the boat with the current

进水闸
jìn shuǐ zhá

water intake

反水
fǎn shuǐ

to turn traitor; to defect

水产品
shuǐ chǎn pǐn

aquatic products (including fish, crabs, seaweed etc)

邻水
lín shuǐ

Linshui county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[guǎng ān], Sichuan

㵐水
jué shuǐ

Jue River in Hubei

泸水
lú shuǐ

Lushui county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[nù jiāng lì sù zú zì zhì zhōu] in northwest Yunnan

抽水机
chōu shuǐ jī

water pump

逆水
nì shuǐ

against the current

疏水箪瓢
shū shuǐ dān piáo

little water and few utensils

水疱
shuǐ pào

blister

香水
xiāng shuǐ

perfume

济水
jǐ shuǐ

Ji River, former river of north-eastern China which disappeared after the Yellow River flooded in 1852

自来水
zì lái shuǐ

running water

水俣市
shuǐ yǔ shì

Minamata City in Kumamoto prefecture, Japan

洒水车
sǎ shuǐ chē

sprinkler truck

水钹
shuǐ bó

splash cymbal (drum kit component)

水汪汪
shuǐ wāng wāng

watery

萍水相逢
píng shuǐ xiāng féng

strangers coming together by chance (idiom)

祸水
huò shuǐ

source of calamity (esp. of women)

广水
guǎng shuǐ

Guangshui, county-level city in Suizhou 隨州|随州[suí zhōu], Hubei

水仙花
shuǐ xiān huā

daffodil

花露水
huā lù shuǐ

perfumed toilet water

净水
jìng shuǐ

clean water

滴水不漏
dī shuǐ bù lòu

lit. not one drop of water can leak out

水烟管
shuǐ yān guǎn

bong

黑水城
hēi shuǐ chéng

ruins of Heishui Town of Xixia 西夏[xī xià] people, in Ejin Banner 額濟納旗|额济纳旗[é jì nà qí], Alxa League 阿拉善盟[ā lā shàn méng], Inner Mongolia

吊盐水
diào yán shuǐ

(dialect) to put sb on an intravenous drip

柠檬水
níng méng shuǐ

lemonade

似水年华
sì shuǐ nián huá

fleeting years (idiom)

水坝
shuǐ bà

dam

多水分
duō shuǐ fèn

juicy

座生水母
zuò shēng shuǐ mǔ

sessile medusa

坏水
huài shuǐ

evil tricks

脓水
nóng shuǐ

pus

丰水
fēng shuǐ

abundant water

掬水
jū shuǐ

to scoop up water

盂方水方
yú fāng shuǐ fāng

If the basin is square, the water in it will also be square. (idiom)

水桶
shuǐ tǒng

bucket

水手
shuǐ shǒu

mariner

淹水
yān shuǐ

to be flooded

水原市
shuǐ yuán shì

Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道[jīng jī dào], South Korea

水害
shuǐ hài

flood damage

白水晶
bái shuǐ jīng

rock crystal (mineral)

彭水苗族土家族自治县
péng shuǐ miáo zú tǔ jiā zú zì zhì xiàn

Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

饮水
yǐn shuǐ

drinking water

溧水县
lì shuǐ xiàn

Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu

彭水县
péng shuǐ xiàn

Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality

水银灯
shuǐ yín dēng

mercury-vapor lamp

邻水县
lín shuǐ xiàn

Linshui county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[guǎng ān], Sichuan

点水不漏
diǎn shuǐ bù lòu

not one drop of water leaks (idiom); fig. thoughtful and completely rigorous

小桥流水
xiǎo qiáo liú shuǐ

a small bridge over a flowing stream

寻水术
xún shuǐ shù

dowsing

山穷水尽
shān qióng shuǐ jìn

mountain and river exhausted (idiom); at the end of the line

水气
shuǐ qì

water vapor

口水歌
kǒu shuǐ gē

bubblegum pop song

水底相机
shuǐ dǐ xiàng jī

underwater camera

猪水泡病
zhū shuǐ pào bìng

swine vesicular disease (SVD)

烧水
shāo shuǐ

to heat water

清水
qīng shuǐ

fresh water

逐水
zhú shuǐ

to relieve oedema through purging or diuresis (Chinese medicine)

淡水鱼
dàn shuǐ yú

freshwater fish

轻水反应堆
qīng shuǐ fǎn yìng duī

light water reactor (LWR)

抗水
kàng shuǐ

waterproof

水丝
shuǐ sī

(silver) of low purity

水陆
shuǐ lù

water and land

口水
kǒu shuǐ

saliva

秀水
xiù shuǐ

Xiushui or Hsiushui Township in Changhua County 彰化縣|彰化县[zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan

惠水
huì shuǐ

Huishui county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[qián nán zhōu], Guizhou

湟水
huáng shuǐ

Huangshui River, upper reaches of the Yellow River 黃河|黄河[huáng hé], flowing through Qinghai and Gansu

水力
shuǐ lì

hydraulic power

水质
shuǐ zhì

water quality

抽水站
chōu shuǐ zhàn

water pumping station

口水战
kǒu shuǐ zhàn

war of words

淫水
yín shuǐ

arousal fluid

毫米水银柱
háo mǐ shuǐ yín zhù

millibar (unit of pressure)

赤水
chì shuǐ

Chishui, county-level city in Zunyi 遵義|遵义[zūn yì], Guizhou

水凼
shuǐ dàng

pond

脑水肿
nǎo shuǐ zhǒng

cerebral edema

水闸
shuǐ zhá

sluice

紫水晶
zǐ shuǐ jīng

amethyst

生水
shēng shuǐ

unboiled water

远水救不了近火
yuǎn shuǐ jiù bu liǎo jìn huǒ

water in a distant place is of little use in putting out a fire right here

化妆水
huà zhuāng shuǐ

skin toner

水库
shuǐ kù

reservoir

水培
shuǐ péi

to grow plants hydroponically

水浒传
shuǐ hǔ zhuàn

Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Nai'an 施耐庵[shī nài ān], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature

修水
xiū shuǐ

Xiushui county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi

暖水瓶
nuǎn shuǐ píng

thermos flask or bottle

淡水湖
dàn shuǐ hú

freshwater lake

水萝卜
shuǐ luó bo

summer radish (the small red kind)

水磨沟区
shuǐ mò gōu qū

Shuimogou district (Uighur: Shuymogu Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[wū lǔ mù qí shì], Xinjiang

水深
shuǐ shēn

depth (of waterway)

抽水
chōu shuǐ

to pump water

水化
shuǐ huà

to hydrate

鱼水情
yú shuǐ qíng

close relationship as between fish and water

水绿
shuǐ lǜ

light green

水杉
shuǐ shān

metasequoia

枯水
kū shuǐ

scarce water

水暖工
shuǐ nuǎn gōng

plumber

三点水
sān diǎn shuǐ

name of \water\ radical 氵[shuǐ] in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 85)

水能载舟,亦能覆舟
shuǐ néng zài zhōu , yì néng fù zhōu

lit. water may keep the boat afloat but may also sink it (proverb)

流水席
liú shuǐ xí

banquet where guests arrive at various times and are served with food as they arrive

墨水瓶架
mò shuǐ píng jià

inkstand

吃水不忘掘井人
chī shuǐ bù wàng jué jǐng rén

Drinking the water of a well, one should never forget who dug it. (idiom)

衡水
héng shuǐ

Hengshui prefecture-level city in Hebei

泪水涟涟
lèi shuǐ lián lián

in floods of tears (idiom)

潜水刀
qián shuǐ dāo

dive knife

水滴鱼
shuǐ dī yú

blobfish (Psychrolutes marcidus)

死藤水
sǐ téng shuǐ

ayahuasca

三水区
sān shuǐ qū

Sanshui District of Foshan City 佛山市[fó shān shì], Guangdong

水汽
shuǐ qì

water vapor

风水
fēng shuǐ

feng shui

纯净水
chún jìng shuǐ

purified water

镪水
qiāng shuǐ

(coll.) strong acid

水雉
shuǐ zhì

(bird species of China) pheasant-tailed jacana (Hydrophasianus chirurgus)

水管面
shuǐ guǎn miàn

tube pasta (e.g. penne, rigatoni, ziti)

原水
yuán shuǐ

raw water

汲水
jí shuǐ

to draw water

水炮车
shuǐ pào chē

water cannon vehicle, common name for specialized crowd management vehicle 人群管理特別用途車|人群管理特别用途车[rén qún guǎn lǐ tè bié yòng tú chē]

污水管
wū shuǐ guǎn

sewage pipe

靠山吃山,靠水吃水
kào shān chī shān , kào shuǐ chī shuǐ

lit. the mountain dweller lives off the mountain, the shore dweller lives off the sea (idiom)

水槽
shuǐ cáo

sink

尼斯湖水怪
ní sī hú shuǐ guài

Loch Ness Monster

浮出水面
fú chū shuǐ miàn

to float up (idiom); to become evident

改水
gǎi shuǐ

to improve water quality

黑水县
hēi shuǐ xiàn

Heishui County (Tibetan: khro chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

背山临水
bèi shān lín shuǐ

with back to the mountain and facing the water (favored location)

水力学
shuǐ lì xué

hydraulics

渝水区
yú shuǐ qū

Yushui District of Xinyu city 新餘市|新余市[xīn yú shì], Jiangxi

降水量
jiàng shuǐ liàng

precipitation (meteorology)

水里乡
shuǐ lǐ xiāng

Shuili Township in Nantou County 南投縣|南投县[nán tóu xiàn], central Taiwan

涉水靴
shè shuǐ xuē

wading boots

长流水,不断线
cháng liú shuǐ , bù duàn xiàn

continuous and patient effort (idiom)

水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒
shuǐ zhì qīng zé wú yú , rén zhì chá zé wú tú

water that is too clear has no fish, and one who is too severe has no friends (idiom)

修水县
xiū shuǐ xiàn

Xiushui county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi

排水
pái shuǐ

to drain

紫水鸡
zǐ shuǐ jī

(bird species of China) purple swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio)

澧水
lǐ shuǐ

Lishui river in north Hunan, flowing into Lake Dongting 洞庭湖

水泥
shuǐ ní

cement

普通话水平测试
pǔ tōng huà shuǐ píng cè shì

Putonghua Proficiency Test, an official test of spoken fluency in Standard Chinese for native speakers of Chinese languages, developed in the PRC in 1994

冷水江
lěng shuǐ jiāng

Lengshuijiang, county-level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[lóu dǐ], Hunan

水面
shuǐ miàn

water surface

吉水县
jí shuǐ xiàn

Jishui county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi

水马
shuǐ mǎ

water-filled barrier

再生水
zài shēng shuǐ

reclaimed water; recycled water

凡立水
fán lì shuǐ

varnish (loanword)

水电站
shuǐ diàn zhàn

hydroelectric power plant

水里
shuǐ lǐ

Shuili Township in Nantou County 南投縣|南投县[nán tóu xiàn], central Taiwan

水相
shuǐ xiàng

aqueous solution

踩水
cǎi shuǐ

to tread water

水管工
shuǐ guǎn gōng

plumber

血水
xuè shuǐ

thin blood

水珠
shuǐ zhū

droplet

脏水
zāng shuǐ

dirty water

水溶性
shuǐ róng xìng

soluble (in water)

陈水扁
chén shuǐ biǎn

Chen Shui-Bian (1950-), Taiwanese DPP 民進黨|民进党 politician, president of the Republic of China 2000-2008

不服水土
bù fú shuǐ tǔ

(of a stranger) not accustomed to the climate of a new place

水猴子
shuǐ hóu zi

mythical monster that preys on swimmers

滑水
huá shuǐ

water skiing

洪水滔滔
hóng shuǐ tāo tāo

widespread flooding (idiom)

枯水期
kū shuǐ qī

period of low water level (winter in north China)

吃水不忘挖井人
chī shuǐ bù wàng wā jǐng rén

see 吃水不忘掘井人[chī shuǐ bù wàng jué jǐng rén]

涟水县
lián shuǐ xiàn

Lianshui county in Huai'an 淮安[huái ān], Jiangsu

舞水端里
wǔ shuǐ duān lǐ

Musudan-ri, North Korean rocket launch site in North Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡北道|咸镜北道[xián jìng běi dào]

水陆两用
shuǐ lù liǎng yòng

amphibious (vehicle)

凫水
fú shuǐ

to swim

水墨画
shuǐ mò huà

ink and wash painting

水落归槽
shuǐ luò guī cáo

spilt water returns to the trough (idiom); fig. people remember where they belong

徐水县
xú shuǐ xiàn

Xushui county in Baoding 保定[bǎo dìng], Hebei

跳水
tiào shuǐ

to dive (into water)

汗水
hàn shuǐ

sweat

涉水鸟
shè shuǐ niǎo

a wading bird

广水市
guǎng shuǐ shì

Guangshui, county-level city in Suizhou 隨州|随州[suí zhōu], Hubei

沥水架
lì shuǐ jià

dish rack

氨水
ān shuǐ

ammonia solution

水蛇
shuǐ shé

water snake

铁水
tiě shuǐ

molten iron

水箱
shuǐ xiāng

water tank

水彩
shuǐ cǎi

watercolor

抽水马桶
chōu shuǐ mǎ tǒng

flush toilet

城镇化水平
chéng zhèn huà shuǐ píng

urbanization level (of a city or town)

洗甲水
xǐ jiǎ shuǐ

nail polish remover

先进水平
xiān jìn shuǐ píng

advanced level

水稻
shuǐ dào

rice

风水轮流
fēng shuǐ lún liú

see 風水輪流轉|风水轮流转[fēng shuǐ lún liú zhuàn]

口水鸡
kǒu shuǐ jī

steamed chicken with chili sauce