See How Fast You Can Learn Chinese

Try our interactive spaced repetition demo—study your first words in 60 seconds

Interactive demo Takes 60 seconds No sign-up needed

Studying for the HSK? Don't like subscriptions? Try our one-time HSK Study Access package for $9.99 (PPP available).

Learn More

jiǎ
HSK 2.0 Level 5 HSK 3.0 Level 5

Sign in to save this word to your study lists.

Definitions

  1. 1. first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]
  2. 2. (used for an unspecified person or thing)
  3. 3. first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc)
  4. 4. letter \A\ or roman \I\ in list \A
  5. 5. B
  6. 6. C\, or \I
  7. 7. II
  8. 8. III\ etc
  9. 9. armor plating
  10. 10. shell or carapace
  11. 11. (of the fingers or toes) nail
  12. 12. ancient Chinese compass point: 75°

Example Sentences

1 shown
我喜歡 蟲。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 13138806)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 甲

甲之蜜糖,乙之砒霜
jiǎ zhī mì táng , yǐ zhī pī shuāng

one man's meat is another man's poison (idiom)

解甲
jiě jiǎ

to remove armor

戎甲
róng jiǎ

weapons and armor

装甲
zhuāng jiǎ

vehicle armor

破甲弹
pò jiǎ dàn

armor piercing shell

甲仙
jiǎ xiān

Jiaxian or Chiahsien township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[gāo xióng xiàn], southwest Taiwan

甲硫氨酸
jiǎ liú ān suān

methionine (Met), an essential amino acid

甲醚
jiǎ mí

methyl ether CH3OCH3

高甲戏
gāo jiǎ xì

Gaojia opera of Fujian and Taiwan

趾甲
zhǐ jiǎ

toenail

脚指甲
jiǎo zhǐ jia

toenail

装甲车辆
zhuāng jiǎ chē liàng

armored vehicles

甲型肝炎
jiǎ xíng gān yán

hepatitis A

苯甲酸钠
běn jiǎ suān nà

sodium benzoate, E211 (a food preservative)

六甲
liù jiǎ

(place name)

苯甲醛
běn jiǎ quán

benzaldehyde C6H5CHO, the simplest aromatic aldehyde

甲壳虫
jiǎ qiào chóng

the Beatles (1960s UK pop group)

学甲
xué jiǎ

Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[tái nán xiàn], Taiwan

身怀六甲
shēn huái liù jiǎ

to be pregnant (idiom)

甲型
jiǎ xíng

type A

苯甲酸
běn jiǎ suān

benzoic acid C6H5COOH

甲寅
jiǎ yín

51st year A3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1974 or 2034

一甲
yī jiǎ

1st rank or top three candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 狀元|状元[zhuàng yuán], 榜眼[bǎng yǎn], and 探花[tàn huā], respectively)

甲第
jiǎ dì

residence of a noble

鳖甲
biē jiǎ

turtle shell

倒戈卸甲
dǎo gē xiè jiǎ

to lay down arms

胸甲
xiōng jiǎ

breastplate

胄甲
zhòu jiǎ

helmet and armor

大甲
dà jiǎ

Dajia or Tachia Town in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[tái zhōng xiàn], Taiwan

二甲
èr jiǎ

2nd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 4th place and up)

铁甲舰
tiě jiǎ jiàn

ironclad

甲子
jiǎ zǐ

first year of the sixty-year cycle (where each year is numbered with one of the 10 heavenly stems 天干[tiān gān] and one of the 12 earthly branches 地支[dì zhī])

过氧化苯甲酰
guò yǎng huà běn jiǎ xiān

benzoil peroxide

指甲刀
zhǐ jia dāo

nail clipper

学甲镇
xué jiǎ zhèn

Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[tái nán xiàn], Taiwan

丘逢甲
qiū féng jiǎ

Qiu Fengjia or Ch'iu Feng-chia (1864-1912), Taiwanese Hakkanese poet

窃蠹甲
qiè dù jiǎ

drugstore beetle

三硝基甲苯
sān xiāo jī jiǎ běn

trinitrotoluene (TNT)

西甲
xī jiǎ

La Liga, the top division of the Spanish football league system

甲胄
jiǎ zhòu

armor

三氯甲烷
sān lǜ jiǎ wán

chloroform (trichloromethane CHCl3)

大甲镇
dà jiǎ zhèn

Dajia or Tachia Town in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[tái zhōng xiàn], Taiwan

甲方
jiǎ fāng

first party (law)

红马甲
hóng mǎ jiǎ

red waistcoat

二甲苯
èr jiǎ běn

xylene

装甲车
zhuāng jiǎ chē

armored car

甲状腺素
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn sù

thyroid hormone

羧甲司坦
suō jiǎ sī tǎn

carbocysteine

下鼻甲
xià bí jiǎ

inferior nasal conchae

过氧苯甲酰
guò yǎng běn jiǎ xiān

benzoil peroxide

奇门遁甲
qí mén dùn jiǎ

ancient Chinese divination tradition (still in use today)

鳞甲
lín jiǎ

scale

甲乙
jiǎ yǐ

first two of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]

甲骨
jiǎ gǔ

tortoise shells and animal bones used for divination in the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th to 11th century BC); oracle bones

甲申
jiǎ shēn

21st year A9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2004 or 2064

甲烷
jiǎ wán

methane CH4

对羟基苯甲酸酯
duì qiǎng jī běn jiǎ suān zhǐ

paraben (chemistry)

象甲
xiàng jiǎ

weevil

甲基安非他命
jiǎ jī ān fēi tā mìng

methamphetamine

某甲
mǒu jiǎ

somebody

鲮鲤甲
líng lǐ jiǎ

pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)

苯甲酰氯
běn jiǎ xiān lǜ

benzoil chloride C6H5COCl

甲状腺肿
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn zhǒng

goiter (enlargement of thyroid gland)

甲氰菊酯
jiǎ qíng jú zhǐ

fenpropathrin (insecticide)

甲板
jiǎ bǎn

deck (of a boat etc)

卜甲
bǔ jiǎ

oracle tortoise shell

飞行甲板
fēi xíng jiǎ bǎn

flight deck

甲沟炎
jiǎ gōu yán

paronychia (medicine)

案兵束甲
àn bīng shù jiǎ

to rest weapons and loosen armor (idiom); to relax from fighting

甲壳类
jiǎ qiào lèi

crustacean

甲酚
jiǎ fēn

cresol (chemistry)

指甲
zhǐ jia

fingernail

甲氧基
jiǎ yǎng jī

methoxy (chemistry)

甲级战犯
jiǎ jí zhàn fàn

a grade A war criminal

甲申政变
jiǎ shēn zhèng biàn

unsuccessful and bloody Korean palace coup in 1884 by Westernisers against conservatives, crushed by Qing troops

鼻甲骨
bí jiǎ gǔ

turbinate

氰溴甲苯
qíng xiù jiǎ běn

cyanobenzyl bromide

指甲油
zhǐ jia yóu

nail polish

修指甲
xiū zhǐ jia

manicure

枕戈寝甲
zhěn gē qǐn jiǎ

to sleep on one's armor with a spear as a pillow (idiom)

艇甲板
tǐng jiǎ bǎn

boat deck (upper deck on which lifeboats are stored)

二甲基砷酸
èr jiǎ jī shēn suān

dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H

甲肝
jiǎ gān

hepatitis A

甲胺磷
jiǎ àn lín

methamidophos (chemistry)

咬甲癖
yǎo jiǎ pǐ

onychophagia (nail biting)

甲午战争
jiǎ wǔ zhàn zhēng

First Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)

花甲
huā jiǎ

complete sexagenary cycle

甲铠
jiǎ kǎi

armor

甲紫
jiǎ zǐ

gentian violet

穿山甲
chuān shān jiǎ

pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)

盔甲
kuī jiǎ

armor

甲型球蛋白
jiǎ xíng qiú dàn bái

alpha globulin

甲状腺功能亢进
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn gōng néng kàng jìn

hyperthyroidism

甲等
jiǎ děng

first-class

指甲盖
zhǐ jia gài

fingernail

甲醛
jiǎ quán

formaldehyde (HCHO)

甲壳虫类
jiǎ ké chóng lèi

coleoptera

甲二醇
jiǎ èr chún

methylene glycol

甲午
jiǎ wǔ

thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014

前三甲
qián sān jiǎ

top three

甲醇
jiǎ chún

methyl alcohol

亮菌甲素
liàng jūn jiǎ sù

armillarisin (fungal enzyme used as antibiotic)

甲状旁腺
jiǎ zhuàng páng xiàn

parathyroid

抗耐甲氧西林金葡菌
kàng nài jiǎ yǎng xī lín jīn pú jūn

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

软甲纲
ruǎn jiǎ gāng

Malacostraca, a large class of crustaceans

机甲
jī jiǎ

mecha (human-operated robots in Japanese manga)

前甲板
qián jiǎ bǎn

forward deck (of a boat)

甲流
jiǎ liú

type A influenza

甲基
jiǎ jī

methyl group (chemistry)

马六甲海峡
mǎ liù jiǎ hǎi xiá

Strait of Malacca

马六甲
mǎ liù jiǎ

Malacca or Melaka (town and state in Malaysia), also strait between Malaysia and Sumatra

甲仙乡
jiǎ xiān xiāng

Jiaxian or Chiahsien township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[gāo xióng xiàn], southwest Taiwan

甲氧西林
jiǎ yǎng xī lín

methicillin (a semisynthetic penicillin) (loanword)

龟甲
guī jiǎ

tortoise shell

氨基甲酸酯类化合物
ān jī jiǎ suān zhǐ lèi huà hé wù

carbamate

解甲归田
jiě jiǎ guī tián

to remove armor and return to the farm

科甲
kē jiǎ

imperial examinations

邻苯二甲酸酯
lín běn èr jiǎ suān zhǐ

phthalate (chemistry)

衣甲
yì jiǎ

armor

甲壳动物
jiǎ qiào dòng wù

crustacean

后甲板
hòu jiǎ bǎn

afterdeck

指甲剪
zhǐ jia jiǎn

nail clipper

甲辰
jiǎ chén

41st year A5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1964 or 2024

甲亢
jiǎ kàng

hyperthyroidism

护甲
hù jiǎ

armor

甲级
jiǎ jí

first rate

铁甲
tiě jiǎ

mail plating

甲戌
jiǎ xū

eleventh year A11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1994 or 2054

甲基苯丙胺
jiǎ jī běn bǐng àn

methamphetamine

拇指甲
mǔ zhǐ jia

thumbnail

甲磺磷定
jiǎ huáng lín dìng

pralidoxime mesylate

指甲钳
zhǐ jia qián

nail clipper

二甲基胂酸
èr jiǎ jī shèn suān

dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H

马甲
mǎ jiǎ

corset

救生艇甲板
jiù shēng tǐng jiǎ bǎn

boat deck (upper deck on which lifeboats are stored)

龟甲宝螺
guī jiǎ bǎo luó

Mauritius cowry

甲醇中毒
jiǎ chún zhōng dú

methyl alcohol poisoning

甲酸
jiǎ suān

formylic acid (HCOOH)

美甲
měi jiǎ

manicure and-or pedicure

甲胺
jiǎ àn

methylamine

氯甲烷
lǜ jiǎ wán

methyl chloride CH3Cl

意甲
yì jiǎ

Serie A, the top division of the Italian football league system

一甲子
yī jiǎ zǐ

sixty years

甲硝唑
jiǎ xiāo zuò

metronidazole (antibacterial agent)

铁甲车
tiě jiǎ chē

armored car

铁甲船
tiě jiǎ chuán

armored ship

甲虫车
jiǎ chóng chē

Volkswagen Beetle

披甲
pī jiǎ

to don armor

洗甲水
xǐ jiǎ shuǐ

nail polish remover

龟甲万
guī jiǎ wàn

Kikkoman, Japanese brand of soy sauce, food seasonings etc

甲壳素
jiǎ qiào sù

chitin

甲氨基
jiǎ ān jī

methyalamino group

甲苯
jiǎ běn

toluene C6H5CH3

甲状腺
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn

thyroid gland

甲壳
jiǎ qiào

carapace

甲鱼
jiǎ yú

turtle

聚甲醛
jù jiǎ quán

polyformaldehyde (CH2O)n

尼布甲尼撒
ní bù jiǎ ní sā

Nebuchadnezzar

甲骨文
jiǎ gǔ wén

oracle script

三甲
sān jiǎ

3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination

甲骨文字
jiǎ gǔ wén zì

oracle script

甲状
jiǎ zhuàng

thyroid (gland)

抗菌甲硝唑
kàng jūn jiǎ xiāo zuò

anti-bacterial metronidazole

甲虫
jiǎ chóng

beetle

铠甲
kǎi jiǎ

armor

二氯甲烷
èr lǜ jiǎ wán

dichloromethane