dàn

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Definitions

  1. 1. dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗[dǒu]; one hundred liters
  2. 2. ancient pr. [shí]

Example Sentences

1 shown
你能舉起這塊 頭嗎?
Source: Tatoeba.org

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 石

化石
huà shí

fossil

宝石
bǎo shí

precious stone; gem

岩石
yán shí

rock

水落石出
shuǐ luò shí chū

as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)

石油
shí yóu

oil

石头
shí tou

stone

礁石
jiāo shí

reef

钻石
zuàn shí

diamond

陨石
yǔn shí

meteorite

一石二鸟
yī shí èr niǎo

to kill two birds with one stone (idiom)

七带石斑鱼
qī dài shí bān yú

Epinephelus septemfasciatus

中国海洋石油总公司
zhōng guó hǎi yáng shí yóu zǒng gōng sī

CNOOC; China National Offshore Oil Corporation

中国石化
zhōng guó shí huà

China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec

中国石油化工股份有限公司
zhōng guó shí yóu huà gōng gǔ fèn yǒu xiàn gōng sī

China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec

中国石油和化学工业协会
zhōng guó shí yóu hé huà xué gōng yè xié huì

China Petrol and Chemical Industry Association (CPCIA)

中国石油天然气集团公司
zhōng guó shí yóu tiān rán qì jí tuán gōng sī

China National Petroleum Corporation

中石化
zhōng shí huà

China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec

中石器时代
zhōng shí qì shí dài

Mesolithic Era

乱石
luàn shí

rocks

乱石砸死
luàn shí zá sǐ

to stone to death

他山之石可以攻玉
tā shān zhī shí kě yǐ gōng yù

lit. the other mountain's stone can polish jade (idiom); to improve oneself by accepting criticism from outside

以卵击石
yǐ luǎn jī shí

lit. to strike a stone with egg (idiom); to attempt the impossible

供石
gōng shí

scholar's rock (one of the naturally-eroded, fantastically-shaped rocks put on display indoors or in gardens in China)

光卤石
guāng lǔ shí

carnallite (hydrated potassium magnesium chloride mineral)

公石
gōng dàn

hectoliter

冰晶石
bīng jīng shí

cryolite

冰洲石
bīng zhōu shí

Iceland spar

剪刀石头布
jiǎn dāo shí tou bù

rock-paper-scissors (game)

化石燃料
huà shí rán liào

fossil fuel

化石群
huà shí qún

fossil assemblage

卵石
luǎn shí

cobble; cobblestone; pebble

合成石油
hé chéng shí yóu

synthetic oil

吸铁石
xī tiě shí

a magnet

哲人石
zhé rén shí

philosopher's stone

乔石
qiáo shí

Qiao Shi (1924-2015), Chinese politician

四大石窟
sì dà shí kū

the four great caves, namely: Longmen Grottoes 龍門石窟|龙门石窟[lóng mén shí kū] at Luoyang, Henan, Yungang Caves 雲岡石窟|云冈石窟[yún gāng shí kū] at Datong, Shanxi, Mogao Caves 莫高窟[mò gāo kū] at Dunhuang, Gansu, and Mt Maiji Caves 麥積山石窟|麦积山石窟[mài jī shān shí kū] at Tianshui, Gansu

圆石头
yuán shí tou

boulder

土石方
tǔ shí fāng

excavated soil and rock

土石流
tǔ shí liú

mudslide

土耳其石
tǔ ěr qí shí

turquoise (gemstone) (loanword)

埃尔金大理石
āi ěr jīn dà lǐ shí

the Elgin Marbles, the Parthenon marbles stolen in 1801-1810 by Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin

基石
jī shí

foundation stone; cornerstone

坚如磐石
jiān rú pán shí

solid as a boulder (idiom); absolutely secure

坚若磐石
jiān ruò pán shí

rock-solid

垫脚石
diàn jiǎo shí

stepping stone

墓石
mù shí

tombstone; gravestone

夏目漱石
xià mù shù shí

Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916), one of the first modern Japanese novelists

大理石
dà lǐ shí

marble

大石桥
dà shí qiáo

Dashiqiao county-level city in Yingkou 營口|营口[yíng kǒu], Liaoning

大石桥市
dà shí qiáo shì

Dashiqiao county-level city in Yingkou 營口|营口[yíng kǒu], Liaoning

大石鸡
dà shí jī

(bird species of China) rusty-necklaced partridge (Alectoris magna)

大石鸻
dà shí héng

(bird species of China) great stone-curlew (Esacus recurvirostris)

天青石
tiān qīng shí

lapis lazuli

天惊石破
tiān jīng shí pò

see 石破天驚|石破天惊[shí pò tiān jīng]

奠基石
diàn jī shí

foundation stone; cornerstone

姜石年
jiāng shí nián

Jiang Shinian (c. 2000 BC), birth name of Shennong 神農|神农[shéng nóng] Farmer God, first of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[yán dì] and creator of agriculture in China

安如磐石
ān rú pán shí

as solid as rock (idiom); as sure as houses

安石榴
ān shí liú

pomegranate

尖石
jiān shí

Jianshi or Chienshih township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[xīn zhú xiàn], northwest Taiwan

尖石乡
jiān shí xiāng

Jianshi or Chienshih township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[xīn zhú xiàn], northwest Taiwan

岩石圈
yán shí quān

lithosphere (in geology, the rigid crust of the earth)

岩石学
yán shí xué

petrology

岩石层
yán shí céng

rock stratum

巨石
jù shí

huge rock; boulder; monolith

巨石柱群
jù shí zhù qún

Stonehenge

巨石阵
jù shí zhèn

giant stone arrangement

复理石
fù lǐ shí

flysch (loanword)

慈石
cí shí

magnetite Fe3O4

打火石
dǎ huǒ shí

flint

打制石器
dǎ zhì shí qì

(archaeology) chipped stone implement

投井下石
tóu jǐng xià shí

to throw stones at sb who has fallen down a well (idiom)

投石问路
tóu shí wèn lù

lit. to toss a stone to find out what's ahead (idiom)

抱石
bào shí

(sports) bouldering

采石场
cǎi shí chǎng

stone pit

搬石头砸自己的脚
bān shí tou zá zì jǐ de jiǎo

to move a stone and stub one's toe

搬起石头砸自己的脚
bān qǐ shí tou zá zì jǐ de jiǎo

to crush one's own foot while trying to maneuver a rock (to a cliff edge, to drop on one's enemy) (idiom)

摸石头过河
mō shí tou guò hé

lit. crossing the river by feeling for stones

摸着石头过河
mō zhe shí tou guò hé

to advance cautiously, step by step

敦煌石窟
dūn huáng shí kū

Dunhuang caves in Gansu

文石
wén shí

aragonite (geology)

斜长石
xié cháng shí

plagioclase (rock-forming mineral, type of feldspar)

斯托肯立石圈
sī tuō kěn lì shí quān

Stonehenge stone circle

斯通亨治石栏
sī tōng hēng zhì shí lán

Stonehenge stone circle

新石器
xīn shí qì

Neolithic

新石器时代
xīn shí qì shí dài

Neolithic Era

方解石
fāng jiě shí

calcite (CaCO3 as rock-forming mineral)

普通角闪石
pǔ tōng jiǎo shǎn shí

hornblende (rock-forming mineral, type of amphibole)

月光石
yuè guāng shí

moonstone

望夫石
wàng fū shí

Amah Rock in Sha Tin 沙田[shā tián], Hong Kong

木人石心
mù rén shí xīn

lit. body made of wood, heart made of stone (idiom)

东亚石䳭
dōng yà shí jí

(bird species of China) Stejneger's stonechat (Saxicola stejnegeri)

东石
dōng shí

Dongshi or Tungshih Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan

东石乡
dōng shí xiāng

Dongshi or Tungshih Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan

松化石
sōng huà shí

turquoise (gemstone)

松石
sōng shí

turquoise (gemstone)

枕石漱流
zhěn shí shù liú

to live a hermit's life (in seclusion)

柘榴石
zhè liú shí

garnet

柱石
zhù shí

pillar

橄榄石
gǎn lǎn shí

olivine (rock-forming mineral magnesium-iron silicate (Mg,Fe)2SiO4)

欧石鸻
ōu shí héng

(bird species of China) Eurasian stone-curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus)

正长石
zhèng cháng shí

orthoclase KAlSi3O8 (rock-forming mineral, type of feldspar)

氟石
fú shí

fluorite CaF2

氪气石
kè qì shí

kryptonite

水滴石穿
shuǐ dī shí chuān

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

水磨石
shuǐ mó shí

terrazzo

沙石
shā shí

sand and stones

河卵石
hé luǎn shí

pebble

沸石
fèi shí

zeolite

泉石膏肓
quán shí gāo huāng

lit. mountain springs and rocks in one's heart (idiom); a deep love of mountain scenery

泥石流
ní shí liú

landslide

活化石
huó huà shí

living fossil

浮石
fú shí

pumice

海枯石烂
hǎi kū shí làn

lit. when the seas run dry and the stones go soft (idiom)

涅石
niè shí

alumen

消石灰
xiāo shí huī

calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2

液化石油气
yè huà shí yóu qì

liquefied petroleum gas

滑石
huá shí

talc

滴水石穿
dī shuǐ shí chuān

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

滴水穿石
dī shuǐ chuān shí

dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success

滴石
dī shí

a dripstone (geology)

滚石
gǔn shí

Rock Records, Taiwanese record label

火石
huǒ shí

flint (stone)

煅石膏
duàn shí gāo

plaster of Paris

煤矸石
méi gān shí

waste rock (in coal mining)

熟石灰
shú shí huī

slaked lime

熟石膏
shú shí gāo

plaster of Paris

熹平石经
xī píng shí jīng

Xiping steles, calligraphic work on carved steles of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD)

燧石
suì shí

flint

牙克石
yá kè shí

Yakeshi, county-level city, Mongolian Yagshi xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[hū lún bèi ěr], Inner Mongolia

牙克石市
yá kè shí shì

Yakeshi, county-level city, Mongolian Yagshi xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[hū lún bèi ěr], Inner Mongolia

狮头石竹
shī tóu shí zhú

grenadine

独居石
dú jū shí

monazite

独立钻石
dú lì zuàn shí

solitaire (puzzle)

玄石
xuán shí

magnetite Fe3O4

玉石
yù shí

jade

玉石俱焚
yù shí jù fén

to burn both jade and common stone

王安石
wáng ān shí

Wang Anshi (1021-1086), Song dynasty politician and writer, one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家

球粒陨石
qiú lì yǔn shí

chondrite (type of meteorite)

环状列石
huán zhuàng liè shí

circular standing stones

生石灰
shēng shí huī

calcium oxide CaO

生石膏
shēng shí gāo

gypsum CaSO4·2(H2O)

番石榴
fān shí liu

guava (fruit)

叠层石
dié céng shí

stromatolite

白喉石䳭
bái hóu shí jí
白斑黑石䳭
bái bān hēi shí jí

(bird species of China) pied bush chat (Saxicola caprata)

白榴石
bái liú shí

leucite

白石砬子
bái shí lá zi

national nature reserve at Kuandian 寬甸|宽甸 in Liaoning

白云石
bái yún shí

dolomite

皂石
zào shí

soapstone

石作
shí zuò

masonry workshop

石像
shí xiàng

stone statue

石像鬼
shí xiàng guǐ

gargoyle

石刁柏
shí diāo bǎi

asparagus

石刑
shí xíng

stoning (execution method)

石刻
shí kè

stone inscription

石勒
shí lè

Shi Le, founder of Later Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms 後趙|后赵[hòu zhào] (319-350)

石化
shí huà

to petrify

石化厂
shí huà chǎng

petrochemical plant

石匠
shí jiàng

stonemason

石匠痨
shí jiàng láo

silicosis (occupational disease of miners)

石南属
shí nán shǔ

heather

石南树
shí nán shù

heath

石南花
shí nán huā

heather (Ericaceae)

石印
shí yìn

lithography

石原慎太郎
shí yuán shèn tài láng

Ishihara Shintarō (1932-), Japanese author and politician, governor of Tokyo 1999-2012

石嘴山
shí zuǐ shān

Shizuishan, prefecture-level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia

石嘴山区
shí zuǐ shān qū

Shizuishan district of Shizuishan, Ningxia

石嘴山市
shí zuǐ shān shì

Shizuishan, prefecture-level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia

石器
shí qì

stone tool

石器时代
shí qì shí dài

Stone Age

石城
shí chéng

Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州[gàn zhōu], Jiangxi

石城县
shí chéng xiàn

Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州[gàn zhōu], Jiangxi

石块
shí kuài

stone

石墨
shí mò

black lead

石墨气冷堆
shí mò qì lěng duī

gas-graphite reactor

石墨烯
shí mò xī

graphene

石墨碳
shí mò tàn

graphite carbon

石女
shí nǚ

female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)

石家庄
shí jiā zhuāng

Shijiazhuang, prefecture-level city and capital of Hebei Province 河北省[hé běi shěng] in north China

石家庄地区
shí jiā zhuāng dì qū

Shijiazhuang prefecture in Hebei

石家庄市
shí jiā zhuāng shì

Shijiazhuang, prefecture-level city and capital of Hebei Province 河北省[hé běi shěng] in north China

石屎
shí shǐ

concrete

石屎森林
shí shǐ sēn lín

concrete jungle

石屏
shí píng

Shiping county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan

石屏县
shí píng xiàn

Shiping county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan

石冈
shí gāng

Shihkang Township in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[tái zhōng xiàn], Taiwan

石冈乡
shí gāng xiāng

Shihkang Township in Taichung County, 臺中縣|台中县[tái zhōng xiàn], Taiwan

石峰区
shí fēng qū

Shifeng district of Zhuzhou city 株洲市, Hunan

石岗
shí gǎng

Shek Kong (area in Hong Kong)

石工
shí gōng

stonemasonry

石库门
shí kù mén

\shikumen\ style architecture: traditional (ca. 19th century) residences with courtyards, once common in Shanghai

石庭
shí tíng

rock garden

石弩
shí nǔ

catapult

石投大海
shí tóu dà hǎi

to disappear like a stone dropped into the sea

石拐区
shí guǎi qū

Shiguai district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[bāo tóu shì], Inner Mongolia

石敢当
shí gǎn dāng

stone tablet erected to ward off evil spirits

石斑鱼
shí bān yú

grouper (Portuguese: garoupa)

石斛
shí hú

noble dendrobium (Dendrobium nobile)

石景山
shí jǐng shān

Mt Shijing in Zhuhai City 珠海市[zhū hǎi shì], Guangdong

石景山区
shí jǐng shān qū

Shijingshan inner district of west Beijing