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HSK 3.0 Level 7

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Definitions

  1. 1. raw silk
  2. 2. white
  3. 3. plain, unadorned
  4. 4. vegetarian (food)
  5. 5. essence
  6. 6. nature
  7. 7. element
  8. 8. constituent
  9. 9. usually
  10. 10. always
  11. 11. ever

Example Sentences

1 shown
湯姆是一個魚 者。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 7681068)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 素

血凝素
xuè níng sù

hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1)

素不相识
sù bù xiāng shí

to be total strangers (idiom)

胡萝卜素
hú luó bo sù

carotene

素日
sù rì

usually

质素
zhì sù

(high) quality

职业素质
zhí yè sù zhì

professionalism

素肉
sù ròu

vegetarian meat substitute

林可霉素
lín kě méi sù

lincomycin

苄星青霉素
biàn xīng qīng méi sù

benzathine benzylpenicillin (aka benzathine penicillin G)

儿茶素
ér chá sù

catechin (biochemistry)

霉菌毒素
méi jūn dú sù

mycotoxin

花色素
huā sè sù

anthocyanidin (biochemistry)

水蛭素
shuǐ zhì sù

hirudin

色素
sè sù

pigment

氨哮素
ān xiào sù

clenbuterol

白素贞
bái sù zhēn

(name of a person) Bai Suzhen, from Madame White Snake

退黑激素
tuì hēi jī sù

melatonin

雌性激素
cí xìng jī sù

estrogen

河豚毒素
hé tún dú sù

tetrodotoxin (TTX)

血色素
xuè sè sù

hematin (blood pigment)

素材
sù cái

source material (in literature and art)

激素
jī sù

hormone

细胞色素
xì bāo sè sù

cytochrome

维生素
wéi shēng sù

vitamin

黑素瘤
hēi sù liú

melanoma (type of skin cancer)

睾丸素
gāo wán sù

male hormone

叶绿素
yè lǜ sù

chlorophyll

胆红素
dǎn hóng sù

bilirubin

结核菌素
jié hé jūn sù

tubercule bacillus

素有
sù yǒu

to have

青霉素
qīng méi sù

penicillin

蛇毒素
shé dú sù

venin

花色素苷
huā sè sù gān

anthocyanin (biochemistry)

抗毒素
kàng dú sù

antitoxins

毒素
dú sù

toxin

花青素
huā qīng sù

anthocyanidin (biochemistry)

可转换同位素
kě zhuǎn huàn tóng wèi sù

fertile isotope

吃素
chī sù

to be a vegetarian

俭素
jiǎn sù

thrifty and plain

信息素
xìn xī sù

pheromone

轻元素
qīng yuán sù

light element (such as hydrogen)

前列腺素
qián liè xiàn sù

prostaglandin

酵素
jiào sù

enzyme

雄激素
xióng jī sù

male hormone

甲状腺素
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn sù

thyroid hormone

氯林可霉素
lǜ lín kě méi sù

clindamycin

勤俭朴素
qín jiǎn pǔ sù

hardworking, thrifty, plain, and simple (idiom)

素描
sù miáo

sketch

素数
sù shù

prime number

神经毒素
shén jīng dú sù

neurotoxin

安之若素
ān zhī ruò sù

bear hardship with equanimity

鹅膏蕈素
é gāo xùn sù

amanitin

绒毛性腺激素
róng máo xìng xiàn jī sù

human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)

蛋奶素
dàn nǎi sù

ovo-lacto vegetarian

性激素
xìng jī sù

sex hormone

氯洁霉素
lǜ jié méi sù

clindamycin

不是吃素的
bù shì chī sù de

not to be trifled with

内啡素
nèi fēi sù

endorphin

白喉毒素
bái hóu dú sù
胆色素
dǎn sè sù

bilirubin

同位素分离
tóng wèi sù fēn lí

isotopic separation

催生素
cuī shēng sù

oxytocin

素手
sù shǒu

white hand

秋水仙素
qiū shuǐ xiān sù

colchicine (pharmacy)

环境因素
huán jìng yīn sù

environmental factor

红血球生成素
hóng xuè qiú shēng chéng sù

erythropoietin (EPO)

素常
sù cháng

ordinarily

新霉素
xīn méi sù

neomycin (antibiotic)

茹素
rú sù

to eat a vegetarian diet

韩素音
hán sù yīn

Han Suyin (1917-2012), Eurasian physician and author

石英卤素灯
shí yīng lǔ sù dēng

quartz halogen lamp

抗利尿激素
kàng lì niào jī sù

vasopressin (biochemistry)

抗生素
kàng shēng sù

antibiotic

素未谋面
sù wèi móu miàn

(idiom) to have never met

青蒿素
qīng hāo sù

Arteannuin (anti-malaria chemical)

素面
sù miàn

face (of a woman) without makeup

素斋
sù zhāi

vegetarian food

纯素食主义
chún sù shí zhǔ yì

veganism, a diet consisting solely of plant products

血色素沉积症
xuè sè sù chén jī zhèng

hemochromatosis

微量元素
wēi liàng yuán sù

trace element (chemistry)

元素
yuán sù

element (key component of sth)

素筵
sù yán

vegetarian feast

稀有元素
xī yǒu yuán sù

trace element (nutrition)

降肾上腺素
jiàng shèn shàng xiàn sù

noradrenalin

生长激素
shēng zhǎng jī sù

growth hormone

平素
píng sù

usually

复合词素词
fù hé cí sù cí

polymorphemic

素鸡
sù jī

vegetarian chicken, a soybean product

胆绿素
dǎn lǜ sù

biliverdin

氯霉素
lǜ méi sù

chloramphenicol (antibiotic), aka chloromycetin

睾丸激素
gāo wán jī sù

testosterone

缟素
gǎo sù

white silk mourning dress

素朴
sù pǔ

simple

素颜
sù yán

a face without makeup

纤维素
xiān wéi sù

cellulose

动情素
dòng qíng sù

estrogen

素食
sù shí

vegetarian food

自由素食主义
zì yóu sù shí zhǔ yì

Freeganism

玉素甫
yù sù fǔ

Yusuf, Arabic given name (Joseph)

阿奇霉素
ā qí méi sù

azithromycin (macrolide antibiotic)

矮壮素
ǎi zhuàng sù

chlormequat chloride

素不相能
sù bù xiāng néng

unable to get along (idiom)

雄性激素
xióng xìng jī sù

male hormone

动情激素
dòng qíng jī sù

estrogen

朴素
pǔ sù

plain and simple

甲壳素
jiǎ qiào sù

chitin

因素
yīn sù

element

克林霉素
kè lín méi sù

clindamycin

艰苦朴素
jiān kǔ pǔ sù

leading a plain, hardworking life (idiom)

色素体
sè sù tǐ

plastid (organelle in plant cell)

全素食
quán sù shí

vegan

素质
sù zhì

inner quality

素雅
sù yǎ

simple yet elegant

燃素说
rán sù shuō

phlogiston theory

奶蛋素
nǎi dàn sù

ovo-lacto vegetarian

葛兰素史克
gě lán sù shǐ kè

GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company

素馅
sù xiàn

vegetable filling

梅森素数
méi sēn sù shù

Mersenne prime number (math.)

单端孢霉烯类毒素中毒症
dān duān bāo méi xī lèi dú sù zhōng dú zhèng

trichothecenes toxicosis

番茄红素
fān qié hóng sù

Lycopene

动物毒素
dòng wù dú sù

zootoxin

霉素
méi sù

(biochemistry) -mycin

营养素
yíng yǎng sù

nutrient

有荤有素
yǒu hūn yǒu sù

to include both meat and vegetables

凝集素
níng jí sù

(biochemistry) agglutinin

纯素颜
chún sù yán

see 素顏|素颜[sù yán]

血红素
xuè hóng sù

hemoglobin

眼色素层黑色素瘤
yǎn sè sù céng hēi sè sù liú

uveal melanoma

化学元素
huà xué yuán sù

chemical element

多种维生素
duō zhǒng wéi shēng sù

multivitamin

曲霉毒素
qǔ méi dú sù

aspergillus

昂山素姬
áng shān sù jī

see 昂山素季[áng shān sù jì]

素原促进
sù yuán cù jìn

antigen (medicine)

互素
hù sù

(math.) coprime

裂变同位素
liè biàn tóng wèi sù

fissile isotope

糖皮质激素
táng pí zhì jī sù

glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex)

放射性同位素
fàng shè xìng tóng wèi sù

radioactive isotope

叶黄素
yè huáng sù

lutein (biochemistry)

红霉素
hóng méi sù

erythromycin

木质素
mù zhì sù

lignin

岩沙海葵毒素
yán shā hǎi kuí dú sù

palytoxin

护发素
hù fà sù

hair conditioner

素养
sù yǎng

(personal) accomplishment

外激素
wài jī sù

pheromone

黑素
hēi sù

melanin

像素
xiàng sù

pixel

核黄素
hé huáng sù

riboflavin (vitamin B2)

音素
yīn sù

phoneme

黑色素
hēi sè sù

black pigment

素食者
sù shí zhě

vegetarian

素净
sù jing

simple and neat

纯素食者
chún sù shí zhě

a vegan

肉毒杆菌毒素
ròu dú gǎn jūn dú sù

botulinum toxin

酪素
lào sù

casein (milk protein)

肾上腺素
shèn shàng xiàn sù

adrenaline

元素周期表
yuán sù zhōu qī biǎo

periodic table of the elements (chemistry)

血清素
xuè qīng sù

serotonin

稀土元素
xī tǔ yuán sù

rare earth element (chemistry)

核素
hé sù

nuclide

素昧平生
sù mèi píng shēng

to have never met sb before (idiom); entirely unacquainted

天然毒素
tiān rán dú sù

natural toxin

蓖麻毒素
bì má dú sù

ricin (biochemistry)

词素通达模型
cí sù tōng dá mó xíng

morpheme access model (MA model)

干扰素
gān rǎo sù

interferon

葡萄球菌肠毒素
pú táo qiú jūn cháng dú sù

staphylococcal enterotoxin

麻黄素
má huáng sù

ephedrine

四环素
sì huán sù

tetracycline

味之素
wèi zhī sù

Ajinomoto, Japanese food and chemical corporation

素人
sù rén

untrained, inexperienced person

刺激素
cì jī sù

growth hormone

我行我素
wǒ xíng wǒ sù

to continue in one's own way (idiom)

理化因素
lǐ huà yīn sù

physical and chemical factors

拟卤素
nǐ lǔ sù

pseudohalogen, e.g. cyanogen (CN)2

语素
yǔ sù

morpheme

氨苄青霉素
ān biàn qīng méi sù

ampicillin (medicine)

荤素
hūn sù

meat and vegetable

锕系元素
ā xì yuán sù

actinoids (rare earth series), namely: actinium Ac89 錒|锕[ā], thorium Th90 釷|钍[tǔ], protoactinium Pa91 鏷|镤[pú], uranium U92 鈾|铀[yóu], neptunium Ne93 鎿|镎[ná], plutonium Pu94 鈈|钚[bù], americium Am95 鎇|镅[méi], curium Cm96 鋦|锔[jú], berkelium Bk97 錇|锫[péi], californium Cf98 鐦|锎[kāi], einsteinium Es99 鎄|锿[āi], fermium Fm100 鐨|镄[fèi], mendelevium Md101 鍆|钔[mén], nobelium No102 鍩|锘[nuò], lawrencium Lr103 鐒|铹[láo]

卤素
lǔ sù

halogen (chemistry)

词素
cí sù

morpheme

干酪素
gān lào sù

casein

角质素
jiǎo zhì sù

keratin

芋螺毒素
yù luó dú sù

conotoxin

催乳激素
cuī rǔ jī sù

prolactin

抑素
yì sù

chalone (protein inhibiting cell proliferation)

孕激素
yùn jī sù

progesterone

单端孢霉烯类毒素
dān duān bāo méi xī lèi dú sù

trichothecenes (TS, T-2)

素面朝天
sù miàn cháo tiān

lit. to present oneself confidently to the emperor, without makeup (as did the sister of Yang Guifei 楊貴妃|杨贵妃[yáng guì fēi]) (idiom)

表皮剥脱素
biǎo pí bō tuō sù

exotoxin

早老素
zǎo lǎo sù

presenilins

素食主义
sù shí zhǔ yì

vegetarianism

芫花素
yuán huā sù

genkwanin

镧系元素
lán xì yuán sù

lanthanoid (rare earth series), namely: lanthanum La57 鑭|镧[lán], cerium Ce58 鈰|铈[shì], praseodymium Pr59 鐠|镨[pǔ], neodymium Nd60 釹|钕[nu:3], promethium Pm61 鉕|钷[pǒ], samarium Sm62 釤|钐[shān], europium Eu63 銪|铕[yǒu], gadolinium Gd64 釓|钆[gá], terbium Tb65 鋱|铽[tè], dysprosium Dy66 鏑|镝[dī], holmium Ho67 鈥|钬[huǒ], erbium Er68 鉺|铒[ěr], thulium Tm69 銩|铥[diū], ytterbium Yb70 鐿|镱[yì], lutetium Lu71 鑥|镥[lǔ]

凝血素
níng xuè sù

hemaglutinin (protein causing blood clotting)

类毒素
lèi dú sù

toxoid

胰岛素
yí dǎo sù

insulin

同量异位素
tóng liàng yì wèi sù

nuclear isobar

褪黑素
tuì hēi sù

melatonin

肠毒素
cháng dú sù

enterotoxins

尿素
niào sù

carbamide

襟素
jīn sù

one's true heart

罗素
luó sù

Russell (name)

轻饶素放
qīng ráo sù fàng

easily forgive, simply release (idiom); to let sb off scot free

形态发生素
xíng tài fā shēng sù

morphogen

亮菌甲素
liàng jūn jiǎ sù

armillarisin (fungal enzyme used as antibiotic)

同位素
tóng wèi sù

isotope

霍乱毒素
huò luàn dú sù

cholera toxin

抗抗生素
kàng kàng shēng sù

antibiotic resistance

头孢菌素
tóu bāo jūn sù

cephalosporin (pharm.)

外源凝集素
wài yuán níng jí sù

(biochemistry) lectin

庆大霉素
qìng dà méi sù

gentamycin (antibiotic)

黄曲霉毒素
huáng qū méi dú sù

aflatoxin

纽卡素
niǔ kǎ sù

Newcastle

放射性核素
fàng shè xìng hé sù

radioactive nuclide

七荤八素
qī hūn bā sù

confused

素质差
sù zhì chà

so uneducated!

字素
zì sù

grapheme

蛋黄素
dàn huáng sù

lecithin (phospholipid found in egg yolk)

素质教育
sù zhì jiào yù

all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[yìng shì jiào yù], exam-oriented education)

词素结构
cí sù jié gòu

morphological structure

昂山素季
áng shān sù jì

Aung San Suu Kyi (1945-), Myanmar opposition leader and 1991 Nobel Peace laureate

降血钙素
jiàng xuè gài sù

calcitonin

化学信息素
huà xué xìn xī sù

semiochemical

生长素
shēng zhǎng sù

auxin (plant growth hormone)

素来
sù lái

consistently; always (in the past and now)

味素
wèi sù

monosodium glutamate (MSG)

蛋白素
dàn bái sù

albumin

雌激素
cí jī sù

estrogen

纯素食
chún sù shí

vegan

血清张力素
xuè qīng zhāng lì sù

serotonin

纯素
chún sù

plain

抗菌素
kàng jūn sù

antibiotic

硫胺素
liú àn sù

thiamine

要素
yào sù

essential factor

同素异形体
tóng sù yì xíng tǐ

allotropy

血蓝素
xuè lán sù

hemocyanin (protein in the blood of molluscs etc with a respiratory function similar to hemoglobin)

震颤素
zhèn chàn sù

tremorine (drug inducing shivering)

重元素
zhòng yuán sù

heavy element (such as uranium)

全素
quán sù

vegan

素菜
sù cài

vegetable dish

茄红素
qié hóng sù

Lycopene