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shí

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Definitions

  1. 1. to eat
  2. 2. food
  3. 3. animal feed
  4. 4. eclipse

Example Sentences

1 shown
物!
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 13275128)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 食

饥不择食
jī bù zé shí

when hungry, you can't pick what you eat (idiom); beggars can't be choosers

食之无味,弃之不甘
shí zhī wú wèi , qì zhī bù gān

see 食之無味,棄之可惜|食之无味,弃之可惜[shí zhī wú wèi , qì zhī kě xī]

摄食
shè shí

to consume

饭食
fàn shí

food

食人
shí rén

man-eating (beast)

爽心美食
shuǎng xīn měi shí

comfort food

择食
zé shí

to be picky (food)

不食人间烟火
bù shí rén jiān yān huǒ

lit. not eating the food of common mortals

衣食父母
yī shí fù mǔ

the people one depends upon for one's livelihood

自食其力
zì shí qí lì

lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom)

粮食
liáng shi

foodstuff

煎炸食品
jiān zhá shí pǐn

fried food

自食恶果
zì shí è guǒ

lit. to eat one's own bitter fruit (idiom)

虎毒不食子
hǔ dú bù shí zǐ

a tiger, though cruel, will not devour its cubs (idiom)

面食
miàn shí

food made from wheat flour, such as noodles, dumplings, buns etc

褐喉食蜜鸟
hè hóu shí mì niǎo

(bird species of China) brown-throated sunbird (Anthreptes malacensis)

日月食
rì yuè shí

eclipsis (of the moon or sun)

啄食
zhuó shí

(of a bird) to peck at food

缺衣少食
quē yī shǎo shí

short of food and clothing

杂食
zá shí

omnivorous (zoology)

饱食终日
bǎo shí zhōng rì

to spend the whole day eating (i.e. not doing any work)

食言而肥
shí yán ér féi

lit. to grow fat eating one's words (idiom)

暴食症
bào shí zhèng

bulimia

绝食
jué shí

to go on a hunger strike

餐食
cān shí

food

食不厌精,脍不厌细
shí bù yàn jīng , kuài bù yàn xì

lit. to eat but finely ground grain and finely chopped meat (idiom, from Analects)

食品
shí pǐn

foodstuff; food; provisions

食用
shí yòng

to eat; to consume

食道癌
shí dào ái

esophageal cancer

丰衣足食
fēng yī zú shí

having ample food and clothing (idiom); well fed and clothed

龙口夺食
lóng kǒu duó shí

to harvest hurriedly before rain comes

吃食
chī shi

food

食顷
shí qǐng

a short moment

食不果腹
shí bù guǒ fù

lit. food not filling the stomach (idiom)

即食
jí shí

instant (food)

食肉寝皮
shí ròu qǐn pí

to eat sb's flesh and sleep on their hide (idiom); to swear revenge on sb

食管
shí guǎn

esophagus

紧衣缩食
jǐn yī suō shí

see 節衣縮食|节衣缩食[jié yī suō shí]

食草动物
shí cǎo dòng wù

herbivore

和食
hé shí

Japanese cuisine

食尸鬼
shí shī guǐ

ghoul

积食
jī shí

(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)

食虫目
shí chóng mù

Insectivora

定食
dìng shí

set meal (esp. in a Japanese restaurant)

吹箫乞食
chuī xiāo qǐ shí

to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiāo] (mouth organ)

堂食
táng shí

to eat in (at the restaurant) (contrasted with 外帶|外带[wài dài])

因噎废食
yīn yē fèi shí

lit. not eating for fear of choking (idiom); fig. to cut off one's nose to spite one's face

杂食动物
zá shí dòng wù

omnivore

日偏食
rì piān shí

partial eclipse of the sun

食欲
shí yù

appetite

异食癖
yì shí pǐ

pica (medicine)

自食其果
zì shí qí guǒ

to eat one's own fruit (idiom); fig. suffering the consequences of one's own action

食人鲨
shí rén shā

man-eating shark

采食
cǎi shí

to forage

食色性也
shí sè xìng yě

Appetite and lust are only natural (Mencius 6A:4).

月全食
yuè quán shí

total lunar eclipse

钟鸣鼎食
zhōng míng dǐng shí

extravagant lifestyle

节食
jié shí

to save food

谋食
móu shí

to make a living

打食
dǎ shí

to go in search of food (of animals)

食色
shí sè

food and sex

食衣住行
shí yī zhù xíng

see 衣食住行[yī shí zhù xíng]

食季
shí jì

eclipse season

冗食
rǒng shí

eating without working

弱肉强食
ruò ròu qiáng shí

lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom)

日全食
rì quán shí

total eclipse of the sun

食道
shí dào

esophagus

膳食纤维
shàn shí xiān wéi

dietary fiber

吞食
tūn shí

to devour

偏食
piān shí

partial to (some kinds of food, usu. unhealthy)

食人俗
shí rén sú

cannibalism

食俸
shí fèng

salary of a public official

箪食壶浆
dān shí hú jiāng

to receive troops with food and drink (idiom)

食玉炊桂
shí yù chuī guì

food is more precious than jade and firewood more expensive than cassia (idiom)

纯素食主义
chún sù shí zhǔ yì

veganism, a diet consisting solely of plant products

食疗
shí liáo

food therapy; treatment via food (TCM)

灭此朝食
miè cǐ zhāo shí

lit. not to have breakfast until the enemy is destroyed

扁食
biǎn shi

(dialect) Chinese-style dumpling (such as wonton, jiaozi etc)

食肉
shí ròu

carnivorous

绝食抗议
jué shí kàng yì

hunger strike

普食
pǔ shí

(medicine) regular food

药食同源
yào shí tóng yuán

lit. food and medicine come from the same source (idiom)

蚕食鲸吞
cán shí jīng tūn

lit. to nibble like a silkworm or swallow like a whale (idiom)

暴饮暴食
bào yǐn bào shí

to eat and drink unreasonably

误食
wù shí

to accidentally eat; to inadvertently ingest

捕食者
bǔ shí zhě

predator

何不食肉糜
hé bù shí ròu mí

fig. (of people from higher class etc) to be oblivious to other people's plight

转基因食品
zhuǎn jī yīn shí pǐn

genetically modified (GM) food

食物中毒
shí wù zhòng dú

food poisoning

食粮
shí liáng

food cereals

草食
cǎo shí

herbivorous

粮食作物
liáng shi zuò wù

grain crops

民以食为天
mín yǐ shí wéi tiān

Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need.

伙食
huǒ shí

food

砚田之食
yàn tián zhī shí

to make a living by writing (idiom)

率兽食人
shuài shòu shí rén

lit. to lead beasts to eat the people (idiom); fig. tyrannical government oppresses the people

食肉动物
shí ròu dòng wù

carnivore

吃食
chī shí

to eat (of bird or animal)

厌食
yàn shí

anorexia

素食
sù shí

vegetarian food

辍食吐哺
chuò shí tǔ bǔ

to stop eating and spit out

废寝忘食
fèi qǐn wàng shí

to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom)

自食苦果
zì shí kǔ guǒ

see 自食惡果|自食恶果[zì shí è guǒ]

月偏食
yuè piān shí

partial eclipse of the moon

禁食
jìn shí

to fast

美食
měi shí

culinary delicacy

自由素食主义
zì yóu sù shí zhǔ yì

Freeganism

食肉类
shí ròu lèi

carnivorous species

食荼卧棘
shí tú wò jí

to eat bitter fruit and lie on thorns (idiom); to share the hard life of the common people

药补不如食补
yào bǔ bù rú shí bǔ

the benefits of medicine are not as great as those of good nutrition

食宿
shí sù

board and lodging

食材
shí cái

(food) ingredient

食人魔
shí rén mó

ogre

日环食
rì huán shí

an annular eclipse of the sun

拣饮择食
jiǎn yǐn zé shí

to choose one's food carefully

固体食物
gù tǐ shí wù

solid foods; solids

人为财死,鸟为食亡
rén wèi cái sǐ , niǎo wèi shí wáng

lit. human beings will die for riches, just as birds will for food (idiom)

全食
quán shí

total eclipse

速食面
sù shí miàn

instant noodles

食肉目
shí ròu mù

Carnivora, order of carnivores within Mammalia

食不知味
shí bù zhī wèi

lit. to eat without tasting the food

蔬食
shū shí

vegetarian meal

甜食
tián shí

dessert

全素食
quán sù shí

vegan

厌食症
yàn shí zhèng

anorexia

食古不化
shí gǔ bù huà

to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom)

觅食行为
mì shí xíng wéi

foraging

垃圾食品
lā jī shí pǐn

junk food

健康食品
jiàn kāng shí pǐn

health food

酒食
jiǔ shí

food and drink

食物柜
shí wù guì

larder

禄食
lù shí

official pay

食盐
shí yán

edible salt

进食
jìn shí

to take a meal

副食
fù shí

non-staple food

锦衣玉食
jǐn yī yù shí

brocade garments, jade meals (idiom); a life of luxury

狂饮暴食
kuáng yǐn bào shí

drunken gluttony (idiom); eating and drinking to excess

世界粮食署
shì jiè liáng shi shǔ

World food program (United Nations aid agency)

衣单食薄
yī dān shí bó

thin coat, meager food (idiom); life of wretched poverty

月食
yuè shí

lunar eclipse

日食
rì shí

solar eclipse

缩衣节食
suō yī jié shí

to economize on clothes and food

食料
shí liào

foodstuff

食物及药品管理局
shí wù jí yào pǐn guǎn lǐ jú

US Food and Drug Administration authority (FDA)

食量
shí liàng

quantity of food one eats; food intake

三旬九食
sān xún jiǔ shí

lit. to have only nine meals in thirty days (idiom)

素食者
sù shí zhě

vegetarian

揾食
wèn shí

to earn one's living (Cantonese)

伙食费
huǒ shí fèi

food expenses

食火鸡
shí huǒ jī

cassowary (genus Casuarius), large flightless bird native to northeastern Australia and New Guinea

纯素食者
chún sù shí zhě

a vegan

食物
shí wù

food

发愤忘食
fā fèn wàng shí

so dedicated as to forget one's meals (idiom)

食品加工机
shí pǐn jiā gōng jī

food processor

石油换食品项目
shí yóu huàn shí pǐn xiàng mù

Iraq Oil for Food Program

食言
shí yán

to break one's promise

轻食
qīng shí

light meal

停食
tíng shí

(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)

消食
xiāo shí

to aid digestion

肉食动物
ròu shí dòng wù

carnivore

寝食难安
qǐn shí nán ān

lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)

食谱
shí pǔ

cookbook

小食中心
xiǎo shí zhōng xīn

Food court

喂食
wèi shí

to feed

断食
duàn shí

to fast

食腐动物
shí fǔ dòng wù

scavenger

废寝食
fèi qǐn shí

to neglect sleep and food

主食
zhǔ shí

staple food

肉食
ròu shí

carnivorous

蚕食
cán shí

(lit. and fig.) to nibble away at

食品药品监督管理局
shí pǐn yào pǐn jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú

(China) Food and Drug Administration

食蚁兽
shí yǐ shòu

ant-eater (several different species)

宵衣旰食
xiāo yī gàn shí

to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom)

黑心食品
hēi xīn shí pǐn

contaminated food product unscrupulously marketed as wholesome

服食
fú shí

to take (medication, vitamins etc)

存食
cún shí

(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)

食禄
shí lù

to draw government pay

狗食袋
gǒu shí dài

doggy bag

食人鱼
shí rén yú

piranha

流食
liú shí

(medicine) liquid food

食物链
shí wù liàn

food chain

衣食
yī shí

clothes and food

食物房
shí wù fáng

larder

膳食
shàn shí

meals; food

食补
shí bǔ

tonic food (food considered to be particularly healthful)

副食品
fù shí pǐn

non-staple foods

国家食品药品监督管理局
guó jiā shí pǐn yào pǐn jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú

State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA)

过胖暴食症
guò pàng bào shí zhèng

binge eating disorder (BED)

护食
hù shí

(of a dog etc) to guard its food

食虫植物
shí chóng zhí wù

insectivorous plant

寒食
hán shí

the Qingming festival

吃白食
chī bái shí

to eat without paying

素食主义
sù shí zhǔ yì

vegetarianism

半流食
bàn liú shí

(medicine) semi-liquid food

草食动物
cǎo shí dòng wù

herbivore

美食家
měi shí jiā

gourmet

食堂
shí táng

dining hall; cafeteria

熟食店
shú shí diàn

deli; delicatessen

节衣缩食
jié yī suō shí

to save on food and clothing (idiom); to live frugally

食肆
shí sì

restaurant

熟食
shú shí

cooked food

食品摊
shí pǐn tān

food vendor's stand

洁食
jié shí

kosher

饮食
yǐn shí

eating and drinking

挑食
tiāo shí

to be picky about food

鼎食
dǐng shí

extravagant food

食法
shí fǎ

cooking method

食槽
shí cáo

manger

生酮饮食
shēng tóng yǐn shí

ketogenic diet

诱食剂
yòu shí jì

feeding attractant

衣食无忧
yī shí wú yōu

not having to worry about clothes and food (idiom)

衣食住行
yī shí zhù xíng

clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs

食蟹獴
shí xiè měng

see 蟹獴[xiè měng]

食之无味,弃之可惜
shí zhī wú wèi , qì zhī kě xī

lit. to be hardly worth eating, but it would still be a pity to discard it (idiom)

食醋
shí cù

table vinegar

速食店
sù shí diàn

fast food shop

觅食
mì shí

to forage

食菌
shí jùn

edible mushroom

食物油
shí wù yóu

cooking oil

食指
shí zhǐ

index finger

同类相食
tóng lèi xiāng shí

cannibalism

食具
shí jù

tableware

零食
líng shí

between-meal nibbles

暴食
bào shí

to eat too much

捕食
bǔ shí

to prey on

饱食终日,无所用心
bǎo shí zhōng rì , wú suǒ yòng xīn

to eat three square meals a day and do no work (idiom)

贪食
tān shí

gluttonous; greedy

食油
shí yóu

cooking oil

食客
shí kè

diner (in a restaurant etc)

衣食无虞
yī shí wú yú

not having to worry about food and clothes (idiom)

纯素食
chún sù shí

vegan

精神性厌食症
jīng shén xìng yàn shí zhèng

anorexia nervosa

施食
shī shí

to give food (as a charity)

吸食
xī shí

(of an insect) to drink (nectar, sap, blood etc)

绿色食品
lǜ sè shí pǐn

clean, unadulterated food product

食品药品监督局
shí pǐn yào pǐn jiān dū jú

state food and drug administration (SDA)

热食
rè shí

hot food

饮食疗养
yǐn shí liáo yǎng

diet

食玩
shí wán

small toy or figurine included with a food product

饿虎扑食
è hǔ pū shí

like a hungry tiger pouncing on its prey

可食
kě shí

edible

乞食
qǐ shí

to beg for food

掠食
lüe4 shí

to prey on