被 Passive Sentences
Learn 被 Passive Sentences with practical HSK 3 examples, focus vocabulary, common pitfalls, and targeted cloze practice.
Pattern
subject + 被 + agent + verb
Use this HSK 3 pattern to make sentence structure, scope, or emphasis explicit instead of relying on word-for-word English order.
我的自行车被他借走了。
When to use 被 Passive Sentences
Read subject + 被 + agent + verb as a sentence tool, not just as vocabulary. First locate the main action or claim, then ask what 被 adds to it.
窗户被风吹开了。
The window was blown open by the wind.
作业被老师收走了。
The homework was collected by the teacher.
Common traps
- Do not translate subject + 被 + agent + verb mechanically from English; check the Chinese word order first.
- Keep 被 close to the part of the sentence it controls.
- Do not overuse the pattern in every sentence; use it when it adds a clear role.
Targeted drill
Practice this exact pattern before moving on.
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