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Beginner Grammar Clinic HSK 1-2 Required 10 words

Modals and Requests

Use 要, 想, 可以, 能, 会, and 一下 without flattening every “can.”

Goal

Learners can make wants, permissions, abilities, and soft requests distinct.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

Focus

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

Useful examples

我想问一下。

Wǒ xiǎng wèn yíxià.

I would like to ask briefly.

这里可以坐吗?

Zhèlǐ kěyǐ zuò ma?

May I sit here?

要, 想, and 可以

Make practical requests, wants, and permission sentences with three starter modal verbs.

Open the grammar article

Practice sentences

我要一杯水。

I want a cup of water.

Use 要 to say you want or need something.

我想喝茶。

I want to drink tea.

Use 想 before a verb to say what you want to do.

这里可以坐吗?

May I sit here?

可以 asks whether something is allowed.

今天我不能去。

Today I cannot go.

能 can depend on circumstances.

Try a few cards from this module

yào
Look this over. Continue when you think you’ll remember it.
Meanings
to want; to need; to ask for will; shall; about to

Module word list

Word Pinyin Meaning Level Dictionary
yào to want; to need; to ask for
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
xiǎng to think (about)
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
可以 kě yǐ can
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
néng can
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
huì can
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 3
Dictionary
一下 yí xià a bit; briefly
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
Dictionary
qǐng to ask
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
帮忙 bāng máng to help
HSK 2.0 3 HSK 3.0 2
Dictionary
mǎi to buy
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary
zuò to sit
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Dictionary