HSK 2.0 Уровень 4+
HSK 3.0 Уровень 4+
6 мин чтения
4 слов фокуса
以及 and 并且
Connect items and clauses in more written Chinese.
Pattern
Noun/list + 以及; clause + 并且 + clause
Use 以及 for list addition and 并且 for formal “and also.”
请填写姓名、电话以及地址。
When to use 以及 and 并且
以及 often connects nouns or noun phrases in a formal list. 并且 connects clauses or qualities with a polished “and furthermore.”
这个方法很简单，并且效果不错。
This method is simple and the effect is good.
请确认个人信息。
Please confirm personal information.
会议讨论了时间、地点以及费用。
The meeting discussed time, location, and cost.
这个平台方便，并且比较安全。
This platform is convenient and relatively safe.
Common traps
- 以及 is not the usual connector for casual speech.
- 并且 should connect meaningful parallel points.
- Do not use 以及 to connect every full clause.
Опорная лексика
Targeted drill
Practice this exact pattern before moving on.
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