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wén
HSK 3.0 Level 7

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Definitions

  1. 1. language
  2. 2. culture
  3. 3. writing
  4. 4. formal
  5. 5. literary
  6. 6. gentle
  7. 7. Kangxi radical 67

Example Sentences

1 shown
我來自義大利,會說義大利
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 1545749)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 文

赵惠文王
zhào huì wén wáng

King Huiwen of Zhao 趙國|赵国, reigned 298-266 BC during the Warring States Period

考文垂市
kǎo wén chuí shì

Coventry (UK)

田文
tián wén

birth name of Lord Menchang of Qi, Chancellor of Qi and Wei during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)

文诌诌
wén zhōu zhōu

bookish

文登市
wén dēng shì

Wendeng, county-level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong

读者文摘
dú zhě wén zhāi

Reader's Digest

国情咨文
guó qíng zī wén

State of the Union Address (US)

杰西·欧文斯
jié xī · ōu wén sī

Jesse Owens (1913-1980), American athlete

蒙文
měng wén

Mongolian language

中日韩统一表意文字
zhōng rì hán tǒng yī biǎo yì wén zì

China Japan Korea (CJK) unified ideographs

罗文
luó wén

Roman Tam (1949-), Canto-pop singer

俞文豹
yú wén bào

Yu Wenbao (lived around 1240), prolific Song dynasty poet

斯洛文尼亚语
sī luò wén ní yà yǔ

Slovenian (language)

文件大小
wén jiàn dà xiǎo

file size

文思
wén sī

the train of thought in writing

白话文
bái huà wén

writings in the vernacular

舞文弄墨
wǔ wén nòng mò

(idiom) to display one's facility with words

文治武功
wén zhì wǔ gōng

political and military achievements (idiom)

绳文
shéng wén

Jyōmon period of Japanese prehistory, with rope pattern pottery

文不对题
wén bù duì tí

irrelevant

文具店
wén jù diàn

stationery store

社会达尔文主义
shè huì dá ěr wén zhǔ yì

social Darwinism

汉文帝刘恒
hàn wén dì liú héng

Liu Heng (202-157 BC), the fourth Han emperor Han Wendi, reigned 180-157 BC

隋文帝
suí wén dì

Wendi (541-604), posthumous name of the first Sui emperor, reigned 581-604

文部省
wén bù shěng

Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (Japan), ceased to exist in 2001 when it was merged with another ministry

卡尔文克莱因
kǎ ěr wén kè lái yīn

Calvin Klein CK (brand)

文化城
wén huà chéng

city of culture

文安县
wén ān xiàn

Wen'an county in Langfang 廊坊[láng fáng], Hebei

译文
yì wén

translated text

天文单位
tiān wén dān wèi

astronomical unit (AU)

晋文公
jìn wén gōng

Duke Wen of Jin (697-628 BC, reigned 636-628 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸[chūn qiū wǔ bà]

文宣
wén xuān

promotional material

中文标准交换码
zhōng wén biāo zhǔn jiāo huàn mǎ

CSIC, Chinese standard interchange code used from 1992

文旦
wén dàn

pomelo

埃文河畔斯特拉特福
āi wén hé pàn sī tè lā tè fú

Stratford-upon-Avon

公文包
gōng wén bāo

briefcase

文具
wén jù

stationery

文石
wén shí

aragonite (geology)

一文不值
yī wén bù zhí

worthless (idiom)

天文学家
tiān wén xué jiā

astronomer

文物径
wén wù jìng

heritage trail

人文
rén wén

humanities

作文
zuò wén

to write an essay

华语文能力测验
huá yǔ wén néng lì cè yàn

TOCFL (Test of Chinese as a Foreign Language)

红头文件
hóng tóu wén jiàn

red-letterhead document, an official document with the name of the issuing government agency printed in red at the top, circulated to relevant bodies

法文
fǎ wén

French language

文案
wén àn

(newspapers etc) copy

姚文元
yáo wén yuán

Yao Wenyuan (1931-2005), one of the Gang of Four

天文馆
tiān wén guǎn

planetarium

文坛
wén tán

literary circles

斯文·赫定
sī wén · hè dìng

Sven Hedin (1865-1952), famous Swedish adventurer and archaeologist, whose 1894-1900 Central Asian expeditions uncovered Kroraina or Loulan 樓蘭|楼兰

推文
tuī wén

tweet (on Twitter)

史蒂文斯
shǐ dì wén sī

Stephens

记叙文
jì xù wén

narrative writing

文江学海
wén jiāng xué hǎi

river of literacy, sea of learning (idiom); ars longa, vita brevis

盲文
máng wén

braille

文言文
wén yán wén

Classical Chinese writing

正文
zhèng wén

main text (as opposed to footnotes)

西文
xī wén

Spanish

颜文字
yán wén zì

Japanese-style emoticon, e.g. (⇀‸↼‶)

追悼文
zhuī dào wén

eulogy

上文
shàng wén

preceding part of the text

上下文
shàng xià wén

(textual) context

分文
fēn wén

a single penny

文风
wén fēng

writing style

人文社会学科
rén wén shè huì xué kē

humanities and social sciences

头文字
tóu wén zì

initial

文水县
wén shuǐ xiàn

Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liáng], Shanxi 山西

文化层
wén huà céng

cultural layer (in an archaeological dig)

报告文学
bào gào wén xué

reportage

文艺复兴
wén yì fù xīng

the Renaissance

卡尔文
kǎ ěr wén

Calvin (name)

文员
wén yuán

office worker

文不加点
wén bù jiā diǎn

to write a flawless essay in one go (idiom)

文成县
wén chéng xiàn

Wencheng county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[wēn zhōu], Zhejiang

文化水平
wén huà shuǐ píng

educational level

表意文字
biǎo yì wén zì

ideograph

文蛤
wén gé

clam

斯蒂文森
sī dì wén sēn

Stevenson or Stephenson (name)

文武百官
wén wǔ bǎi guān

civil and military officials

文水
wén shuǐ

Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liáng], Shanxi 山西

酒桌文化
jiǔ zhuō wén huà

drinking culture

古文观止
gǔ wén guān zhǐ

Guwen Guanzhi, an anthology of essays written in Literary Chinese, compiled and edited by Wu Chucai and Wu Diaohou of Qing dynasty

文件夹
wén jiàn jiā

file (paper)

古文运动
gǔ wén yùn dòng

cultural movement aspiring to study and emulate classic works, at different periods of history, esp. Tang and Song

韩文字母
hán wén zì mǔ

hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet; Korean letters

文化大革命
wén huà dà gé mìng

Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)

文库
wén kù

collection of documents

咬文嚼字
yǎo wén jiáo zì

to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording

达尔文学徒
dá ěr wén xué tú

Darwinian

祭文
jì wén

funeral oration

博文约礼
bó wén yuē lǐ

vigorously pursuing knowledge, while scrupulously abiding by the rules of decorum (idiom)

缀文
zhuì wén

to compose an essay

基本多文种平面
jī běn duō wén zhǒng píng miàn

basic multilingual plane (BMP)

才兼文武
cái jiān wén wǔ

talent in both military and civil field (idiom)

文学士
wén xué shì

Bachelor of Arts

文盲
wén máng

illiterate

不名一文
bù míng yī wén

without a penny to one's name

文康
wén kāng

Wen Kang (mid-19th century), Manchu-born novelist, author of The Gallant Maid 兒女英雄傳|儿女英雄传[ér nu:3 yīng xióng zhuàn]

文峰
wén fēng

Wenfeng district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[ān yáng shì], Henan

批准文号
pī zhǔn wén hào

(drug etc) approval number

骈偶文风
pián ǒu wén fēng

early Tang literary style despised as shallow by the classicists

白腰文鸟
bái yāo wén niǎo

(bird species of China) white-rumped munia (Lonchura striata)

文昌市
wén chāng shì

Wenchang City, Hainan

文体
wén tǐ

genre of writing

建文
jiàn wén

Jianwen Emperor, reign name of second Ming Emperor Zhu Yunwen 朱允炆[zhū yǔn wén] (1377-1402), reigned 1398-1402

主祷文
zhǔ dǎo wén

Lord's Prayer

达尔文主义
dá ěr wén zhǔ yì

Darwinism

姒文命
sì wén mìng

Si Wenming, personal name of Yu the Great 大禹[dà yǔ]

外文系
wài wén xì

department of foreign languages

加尔文
jiā ěr wén

Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer

诗文
shī wén

poetry and literature

超文本标记语言
chāo wén běn biāo jì yǔ yán

hypertext markup language

文艺兵
wén yì bīng

PLA military personnel who specialize in literary or artistic pursuits

跨文化
kuà wén huà

intercultural

文圣区
wén shèng qū

Wensheng district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[liáo yáng shì], Liaoning

东方文明
dōng fāng wén míng

Eastern civilization

咒文
zhòu wén

incantation

文旅
wén lǚ

cultural tourism

三文鱼
sān wén yú

salmon (loanword)

韵文
yùn wén

verse

天文台
tiān wén tái

astronomical observatory

音频文件
yīn pín wén jiàn

audio file (computer)

文摘
wén zhāi

digest (of literature)

富文本
fù wén běn

rich text (computing)

文笔
wén bǐ

writings

斑文鸟
bān wén niǎo

(bird species of China) scaly-breasted munia (Lonchura punctulata)

文牍
wén dú

paperwork

葡萄牙文
pú táo yá wén

Portuguese (language)

王洪文
wáng hóng wén

Wang Hongwen (1935-1992), one of the Gang of Four

拉文克劳
lā wén kè láo

Ravenclaw (Harry Potter)

埃文斯
āi wén sī

Evans

文山线
wén shān xiàn

Taipei Metro Wenshan Line (known as the Muzha Line 木柵線|木栅线[mù zhà xiàn] prior to October 8, 2009)

文静
wén jìng

(of a person's manner or character) gentle and quiet

物质文明和精神文明
wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng

material and spiritual culture

文气
wén qì

the impact of a piece of writing on the reader

文化圈
wén huà quān

sphere of cultural influence

文青
wén qīng

young person who adopts an artistic or intellectual style

文化史
wén huà shǐ

cultural history

通关文牒
tōng guān wén dié

passport

文牍主义
wén dú zhǔ yì

red tape

不值一文
bù zhí yī wén

worthless (idiom)

古文
gǔ wén

the Classics

文档对象模型
wén dàng duì xiàng mó xíng

Document Object Model (DOM)

白文
bái wén

the text of an annotated book

斯洛文尼亚
sī luò wén ní yà

Slovenia

斯文
sī wén

refined

布鲁克海文国家实验室
bù lǔ kè hǎi wén guó jiā shí yàn shì

Brookhaven National Laboratory

梵文
fàn wén

Sanskrit

奎文
kuí wén

Kuiwen district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[wéi fāng shì], Shandong

诺贝尔文学奖
nuò bèi ěr wén xué jiǎng

Nobel Prize in Literature

上海文广新闻传媒集团
shàng hǎi wén guǎng xīn wén chuán méi jí tuán

Shanghai Media Group

俄文
é wén

Russian language

超文本传输协定
chāo wén běn chuán shū xié dìng

hypertext transfer protocol

回文
huí wén

palindrome

文莱达鲁萨兰国
wén lái dá lǔ sà lán guó

Brunei Darussalam

允文允武
yǔn wén yǔn wǔ

equally proficient in intellectual and military affairs

文山
wén shān

Wenshan County in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[wén shān zhuàng zú miáo zú zì zhì zhōu], Yunnan

龙文区
lóng wén qū

Longwen district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[zhāng zhōu shì], Fujian

藏文
zàng wén

Tibetan script

欧文
ōu wén

Owen (name)

叶伟文
yè wěi wén

alias of 葉偉民|叶伟民[yè wěi mín]

经文
jīng wén

scripture

文以载道
wén yǐ zài dào

words of truth

变文
biàn wén

a popular form of narrative literature flourishing in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) with alternate prose and rhymed parts for recitation and singing (often on Buddhist themes)

奎文区
kuí wén qū

Kuiwen district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[wéi fāng shì], Shandong

天文
tiān wén

astronomy

文童
wén tóng

a person studying for the imperial examinations

朗文
lǎng wén

Longman (name)

国家文物局
guó jiā wén wù jú

PRC State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH)

成文法
chéng wén fǎ

statute

秦惠文王
qín huì wén wáng

King Huiwen of Qin 秦國|秦国, ruled 338-311 BC during the Warring States Period

中美文化研究中心
zhōng měi wén huà yán jiū zhōng xīn

Hopkins-Nanjing Center

上下文菜单
shàng xià wén cài dān

context menu (computing)

前后文
qián hòu wén

context

说文
shuō wén

see 說文解字|说文解字[shuō wén jiě zì]

语文
yǔ wén

literature and language

文档
wén dàng

(computer) file; document; documentation

文火
wén huǒ

small flame (when cooking, simmering etc)

文明化
wén míng huà

civilize

杂文
zá wén

essay

笔胜于刀文比武强
bǐ shèng yú dāo wén bǐ wǔ qiáng

the pen is mightier than the sword (idiom)

符文
fú wén

rune

温文
wēn wén

genteel

文征明
wén zhēng míng

Wen Zhengming (1470-1559), Ming painter, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子

文山县
wén shān xiàn

Wenshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[wén shān zhuàng zú miáo zú zì zhì zhōu], Yunnan

文字改革
wén zì gǎi gé

reform of the writing system

古典文学
gǔ diǎn wén xué

classical literature

阳文
yáng wén

characters cut in relief

文件格式
wén jiàn gé shì

file format

文苑
wén yuàn

the literary world

尤里斯·伊文思
yóu lǐ sī · yī wén sī

Joris Ivens (1898-1989), Dutch documentary filmmaker and committed communist

文学史
wén xué shǐ

history of literature

文化宫
wén huà gōng

cultural palace

撰文
zhuàn wén

to write an article

明文
míng wén

to state in writing (laws, rules etc)

序文
xù wén

preface

文章
wén zhāng

article

论文
lùn wén

paper

斯洛文尼亚共和国
sī luò wén ní yà gòng hé guó

Republic of Slovenia

祷文
dǎo wén

litany (text of a prayer)

文选
wén xuǎn

compilation

三文治
sān wén zhì

sandwich (loanword)

炳文
bǐng wén

luminous style

文苑英华
wén yuàn yīng huá

Finest Blossoms in the Garden of Literature, Song dynasty collection of poetry, odes, songs and writings compiled during 982-986 under Li Fang 李昉[lǐ fǎng], Xu Xuan 徐鉉|徐铉[xú xuàn], Song Bai 宋白[sòng bái] and Su Yijian 蘇易簡|苏易简[sū yì jiǎn], 1000 scrolls

崇文门
chóng wén mén

Chongwenmen gate in Beijing

文字学
wén zì xué

philology

文约
wén yuē

contract

超文本
chāo wén běn

hypertext

东巴文化
dōng bā wén huà

Dongba culture of the Nakhi ethnic group of Lijiang 麗江|丽江 in northwest Yunnan

中英文对照
zhōng yīng wén duì zhào

Chinese-English parallel texts

超文件
chāo wén jiàn

hypertext

东西方文化
dōng xī fāng wén huà

Eastern and Western culture

关文
guān wén

official document sent to an agency (or an official) of equal rank (in imperial times)

课文
kè wén

text

全国重点文物保护单位
quán guó zhòng diǎn wén wù bǎo hù dān wèi

Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level

韩文
hán wén

hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet

机密文件
jī mì wén jiàn

secret document

文面
wén miàn

to tattoo the face

恶搞文化
è gǎo wén huà

spoofing culture (Web-based genre in PRC acquiring cult status from 2005, involving humorous, satirical or fantastical videos, photo collections, texts, poems etc)

引文
yǐn wén

quotation

文牒
wén dié

official document

古文字学
gǔ wén zì xué

paleography

奇文共赏
qí wén gòng shǎng

lit. remarkable work appreciated by all (idiom); universally praised (original meaning)

一纸空文
yī zhǐ kōng wén

a worthless piece of paper (idiom)

达尔文学说
dá ěr wén xué shuō

Darwinism

文件服务器
wén jiàn fú wù qì

file server

表面文章
biǎo miàn wén zhāng

superficial show

初文
chū wén

archaic (and simpler) form of a Chinese character

中文
zhōng wén

Chinese language

姜文
jiāng wén

Jiang Wen (1963-), sixth generation Chinese movie director

希伯莱文
xī bó lái wén

Hebrew language

明文规定
míng wén guī dìng

expressly stipulated (in writing)

崇文区
chóng wén qū

Chongwen district of central Beijing

做文章
zuò wén zhāng

to make an issue of sth

文部
wén bù

Wenbu or Ombu village in Nyima county 尼瑪縣|尼玛县[ní mǎ xiàn], Nagchu prefecture, central Tibet

文学巨匠
wén xué jù jiàng

literary master

开尔文
kāi ěr wén

Lord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson)

华文
huá wén

Chinese language

粗鲁不文
cū lǔ bù wén

crude and ill-educated (idiom)

文殊
wén shū

Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness

精神文明
jīng shén wén míng

spiritual culture

原文
yuán wén

original text

文化冲击
wén huà chōng jī

culture shock

国际文传通讯社
guó jì wén chuán tōng xùn shè

Interfax News Agency

周文王
zhōu wén wáng

King Wen of Zhou state (c. 1152-1056 BC), reigned c. 1099-1056 BC as king of Zhou state, leading figure in building the subsequent Western Zhou dynasty, father of King Wu of Zhou 周武王[zhōu wǔ wáng] the first Zhou dynasty king

吊文
diào wén

paper prayers for the dead burnt at funerals

文书
wén shū

secretariat

文县
wén xiàn

Wen county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[lǒng nán], Gansu

人文景观
rén wén jǐng guān

place of cultural interest

文须雀
wén xū què

(bird species of China) bearded reedling (Panurus biarmicus)

人文主义
rén wén zhǔ yì

humanism

文殊师利菩萨
wén shū shī lì pú sà

Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness

文在寅
wén zài yín

Moon Jae-in (1953-), Korean politician and human rights lawyer, president of Korea from 2017

文宗
wén zōng

Wenzong Emperor, reign name of Yuan Dynasty emperor Tugh Temür (1304-1332), reigned 1328-1332

碑文
bēi wén

inscription on a tablet

圣文森特和格林纳丁斯
shèng wén sēn tè hé gé lín nà dīng sī

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

教科文组织
jiào kē wén zǔ zhī

UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

密文
mì wén

coded text

八股文
bā gǔ wén

eight-part essay one had to master to pass the imperial exams in Ming and Qing dynasties

拉文纳
lā wén nà

Ravenna on the Adriatic coast of Italy

经济社会及文化权利国际公约
jīng jì shè huì jí wén huà quán lì guó jì gōng yuē

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)

文理
wén lǐ

arts and sciences

文汇报
wén huì bào

Wen Wei Po (Hong Kong newspaper)

巴利文
bā lì wén

Pali, language of Theravad Pali canon

转文
zhuǎi wén

to parade by interspersing one's speech or writing with literary allusions

不成文
bù chéng wén

unwritten (rule)

文武合一
wén wǔ hé yī

civilians and the military (working) hand in hand (idiom)

文过饰非
wén guò shì fēi

(idiom) to cover up one's faults; to whitewash

文化和旅游部
wén huà hé lǚ yóu bù

(PRC) Ministry of Culture and Tourism

修文
xiū wén

Xiuwen County in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[guì yáng], Guizhou

文娱
wén yú

cultural recreation

外文
wài wén

foreign language (written)

文饰
wén shì

to polish a text

文宣部
wén xuān bù

propaganda department

今文经
jīn wén jīng

Former Han dynasty school of Confucian scholars

甲骨文
jiǎ gǔ wén

oracle script

甲骨文字
jiǎ gǔ wén zì

oracle script

文莱
wén lái

Brunei Darussalam, independent sultanate in northwest Borneo

得文
dé wén

Devon (county of southwest England)

文墨
wén mò

writing

文竹
wén zhú

setose asparagus

伊藤博文
yī téng bó wén

ITŌ Hirobumi (1841-1909), Japanese politician, prime minister on four occasions, influential in Japanese expansionism in Korea, assassinated in Harbin

文艺
wén yì

literature and art

文化热
wén huà rè

cultural fever

国家文物委员会
guó jiā wén wù wěi yuán huì

National Committee of Cultural Heritage

文字档
wén zì dàng

text file

史蒂文
shǐ dì wén

Steven, Stephen (name)

文雅
wén yǎ

elegant

文殊菩萨
wén shū pú sà

Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness

PO文
pō wén

(coll.) to post a message

演示文稿
yǎn shì wén gǎo

(PPT etc) presentation

文明小史
wén míng xiǎo shǐ

Short History of Civilization, late Qing novel by Li Boyuan 李伯元[lǐ bó yuán] or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[lǐ bǎo jiā] describing the turmoil after the 1900 Eight-Nation Alliance 八國聯軍|八国联军[bā guó lián jūn]

西班牙文
xī bān yá wén

Spanish (language)

文山区
wén shān qū

Wenshan District of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[tái běi shì], Taiwan

佉卢文
qū lú wén

Kharosthi (ancient language of central Asia)

缅文
miǎn wén

Burmese (language, esp. written)

文言
wén yán

Classical Chinese

今文经学
jīn wén jīng xué

Former Han dynasty school of Confucian scholars

电子文件
diàn zǐ wén jiàn

electronic document

文身
wén shēn

to tattoo

奇文
qí wén

remarkable or peculiar piece of writing

学位论文
xué wèi lùn wén

dissertation; thesis

斯文·海定
sī wén · hǎi dìng

Sven Hedin (1865-1952), famous Swedish adventurer and archaeologist, whose 1894-1900 Central Asian expeditions uncovered Kroraina or Loulan 樓蘭|楼兰[lóu lán]

文房四宝
wén fáng sì bǎo

Four Treasures of the Study, namely 筆|笔[bǐ], 墨[mò], 紙|纸[zhǐ] and 硯|砚[yàn]

文锦渡
wén jǐn dù

Man Kam To (place in Hong Kong)

马来文
mǎ lái wén

Malaysian language

文武
wén wǔ

civil and military

叙利亚文
xù lì yà wén

Syriac language (from c. 2nd century BC)

希腊文
xī là wén

Greek literature

联合国教科文组织
lián hé guó jiào kē wén zǔ zhī

UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

沙文主义
shā wén zhǔ yì

chauvinism

文明病
wén míng bìng

lifestyle diseases

分文不取
fēn wén bù qǔ

to give for free

国家文物鉴定委员会
guó jiā wén wù jiàn dìng wěi yuán huì

National Commission for the Identification of Cultural Heritage

绝密文件
jué mì wén jiàn

top secret document

文登
wén dēng

Wendeng, county-level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong

文史
wén shǐ

literature and history

水文
shuǐ wén

hydrology

行文
xíng wén

writing style (formal)

文献学
wén xiàn xué

Philology

虚文
xū wén

dead letter

文字学家
wén zì xué jiā

expert on writing systems

尤文图斯
yóu wén tú sī

Juventus, Italian football team

文书处理
wén shū chǔ lǐ

paperwork; clerical tasks

文成
wén chéng

Wencheng county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[wēn zhōu], Zhejiang

魏文帝
wèi wén dì

Cao Pi 曹丕, emperor of Wei 220-226

参考文献
cān kǎo wén xiàn

cited material

日文
rì wén

Japanese (language)

布鲁克海文实验室
bù lǔ kè hǎi wén shí yàn shì

Brookhaven National Laboratory

哈萨克文
hā sà kè wén

Kazakh written language

凡尔赛文学
fán ěr sài wén xué

(slang) social media post whose purpose is to humblebrag

文化
wén huà

culture

虚文浮礼
xū wén fú lǐ

empty formality

繁文缛节
fán wén rù jié

convoluted and overelaborate (document)

文弱书生
wén ruò shū shēng

(idiom) frail scholar

埃文
āi wén

Evan

纯文字页
chún wén zì yè

text-only webpage

文种
wén zhǒng

Wen Zhong (-467 BC), adviser to the state of Yue during Spring and Autumn period

达尔文
dá ěr wén

Charles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist and author of \On the Origin of Species\ 物種起源|物种起源[wǔ zhǒng qǐ yuán]

半文盲
bàn wén máng

semiliterate

斯蒂文
sī dì wén

Steven (name)

全文检索
quán wén jiǎn suǒ

full text search

栗腹文鸟
lì fù wén niǎo

(bird species of China) chestnut munia (Lonchura atricapilla)

朝鲜文
cháo xiǎn wén

Korean written language

文辞
wén cí

language; use of words; phraseology

陆克文
lù kè wén

Kevin Rudd (1957-), Australian politician, proficient in Mandarin, prime minister 2007-2010 and 2013

世界文化遗产地
shì jiè wén huà yí chǎn dì

World Heritage site

发文
fā wén

to issue a document

龙山文化
lóng shān wén huà

Longshan culture

沈从文
shěn cóng wén

Shen Congwen (1902-1988), novelist

身无分文
shēn wú fēn wén

penniless (idiom)

条文
tiáo wén

clause

文职
wén zhí

civilian post (as opposed to military)

讣文
fù wén

obituary notice

人文学
rén wén xué

humanities

文集
wén jí

collected works

石鼓文
shí gǔ wén

early form of Chinese characters inscribed in stone, a precursor of the small seal 小篆[xiǎo zhuàn]

全文
quán wén

entire text

香港文化中心
xiāng gǎng wén huà zhōng xīn

Hong Kong Cultural Center

识文断字
shí wén duàn zì

literate

能诗善文
néng shī shàn wén

highly literate

文本编辑器
wén běn biān jí qì

text editor

公文
gōng wén

document

映象文件
yìng xiàng wén jiàn

(computing) disk image (aka image file); ISO image

柯文哲
kē wén zhé

Ko Wen-je (1959-), Taiwanese independent politician, Mayor of Taipei City from 2014

软文
ruǎn wén

advertorial

本文
běn wén

this text

建文帝
jiàn wén dì

reign name of second Ming emperor, reigned 1398-1402, deposed in 1402

文昌鱼
wén chāng yú

lancelet (Branchiostoma lanceolatum), a primitive fish

文学家
wén xué jiā

writer

文字狱
wén zì yù

literary inquisition

德文
dé wén

German (language)

仰韶文化
yǎng sháo wén huà

Yangshao neolithic culture from the central Yellow river basin, with red and black pottery

案文
àn wén

text

文抄公
wén chāo gōng

plagiarist

印欧文
yìn ōu wén

Indo-European (language)

物质文明
wù zhì wén míng

material culture

拉丁文
lā dīng wén

Latin (language)

来文
lái wén

received document

满文
mǎn wén

Manchurian written language

英国文化协会
yīng guó wén huà xié huì

British Council

潘基文
pān jī wén

Ban Ki Moon (1944-), Korean diplomat, UN secretary-general 2007-2016

国家标准中文交换码
guó jiā biāo zhǔn zhōng wén jiāo huàn mǎ

CNS 11643, Chinese character coding adopted in Taiwan, 1986-1992

散文
sǎn wén

prose

非物质文化遗产
fēi wù zhì wén huà yí chǎn

(UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage

文如其人
wén rú qí rén

the writing style mirrors the writer (idiom)

籀文
zhòu wén

seal script used throughout the pre-Han period

繁文
fán wén

convoluted

钟鼎文
zhōng dǐng wén

bell-cauldron script

汉文帝
hàn wén dì

Emperor Wen of Han (202-157 BC), fourth Han emperor, personal name Liu Heng 劉恆|刘恒[liú héng], reigned 180-157 BC

浅层文字
qiǎn céng wén zì

shallow orthography (governed by simple rules)

文化传统
wén huà chuán tǒng

cultural tradition

独立中文笔会
dú lì zhōng wén bǐ huì

Independent Chinese PEN center

卡文迪什
kǎ wén dí shí

Cavendish (name)

文具商
wén jù shāng

stationer

文艺作品
wén yì zuò pǐn

literary work

文胸
wén xiōng

bra

文风不动
wén fēng bù dòng

absolutely still

四出文钱
sì chū wén qián

coin minted in the reign of Emperor Ling of Han 漢靈帝|汉灵帝[hàn líng dì], with a square hole in the middle and four lines radiating out from each corner of the square (hence the name 四出文)

凯文
kǎi wén

Kevin (person name)

文山会海
wén shān huì hǎi

a mountain of paperwork and a sea of meetings (idiom)

今古文
jīn gǔ wén

Former Han dynasty study or rewriting of classical texts such as the Confucian six classics 六經|六经[liù jīng]

一文不名
yī wén bù míng

to be penniless

王叔文
wáng shū wén

Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen Reform 永貞革新|永贞革新[yǒng zhēn gé xīn] of 805

文读
wén dú

literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character

文明
wén míng

civilized

文化遗产
wén huà yí chǎn

cultural heritage

文峰镇
wén fēng zhèn

Wenfeng town (common place name)

阿拉伯文
ā lā bó wén

Arabic (language & writing)

茅盾文学奖
máo dùn wén xué jiǎng

Mao Dun Literature Prize, PRC prize for novel writing, awarded since 1982

大汶口文化
dà wèn kǒu wén huà

Dawenkou culture (c. 4100-2600 BC), Neolithic culture based in today's Shandong area 山東|山东[shān dōng]

英文
yīng wén

English (language)

属文
zhǔ wén

to write prose

龙文
lóng wén

Longwen district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[zhāng zhōu shì], Fujian

齐家文化
qí jiā wén huà

Qijia neolithic culture, centered around the Gansu Corridor 河西走廊[hé xī zǒu láng] c. 2000 BC

说文解字
shuō wén jiě zì

Shuowen Jiezi, the original Han dynasty Chinese character dictionary with 10,516 entries, authored by Xu Shen 許慎|许慎[xǔ shèn] in 2nd century

世界文化遗产
shì jiè wén huà yí chǎn

(UNESCO) World Cultural Heritage

文化交流
wén huà jiāo liú

cultural exchange

楔形文字
xiē xíng wén zì

cuneiform (Babylonian script)

越南文
yuè nán wén

Vietnamese written language

文告
wén gào

written statement

拉丁文字
lā dīng wén zì

the alphabet

孙文
sūn wén

the original name of 孫中山|孙中山[sūn zhōng shān], Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党[guó mín dǎng]

文法
wén fǎ

grammar

国际文传电讯社
guó jì wén chuán diàn xùn shè

Interfax, Russian non-governmental news agency

官样文章
guān yàng wén zhāng

officialese

中国文学艺术界联合会
zhōng guó wén xué yì shù jiè lián hé huì

China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)

次文化
cì wén huà

subculture

拼音文字
pīn yīn wén zì

phonetic alphabet

大有文章
dà yǒu wén zhāng

some deeper meaning in this

文字处理
wén zì chǔ lǐ

word processing

汉文
hàn wén

Chinese written language

兴文
xīng wén

Xingwen county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[yí bīn], Sichuan

亚文化
yà wén huà

subculture

文天祥
wén tiān xiáng

Wen Tianxiang (1236-1283), Song dynasty politician and poet, folk hero in resisting Mongol invasion in Jiangxi in 1275

文物
wén wù

cultural relic

文科
wén kē

liberal arts

罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森
luó bó tè · lù yì sī · sī dì wén sēn

Robert Louis Stevenson (novelist), author of Treasure Island 金銀島|金银岛[jīn yín dǎo]

火星文
huǒ xīng wén

lit. Martian language

证明文件
zhèng míng wén jiàn

identification document

纯文字
chún wén zì

text only (webpage)

博文
bó wén

blog article

同文馆
tóng wén guǎn

Tongwen Guan, 19th century college that trained translators for China's diplomatic corps, established in Beijing in 1862 and absorbed by the Imperial University in 1902

精灵文
jīng líng wén

Elvish (language of elves)

文艺演出
wén yì yǎn chū

theatrical performance

多元文化主义
duō yuán wén huà zhǔ yì

multiculturalism

应用文
yìng yòng wén

applied writing

望文生义
wàng wén shēng yì

lit. view a text and interpret (idiom); to interpret word by word without understanding the meaning

文教
wén jiào

culture and education

互文
hù wén

paired phrases (poetic device)

近卫文麿
jìn wèi wén mǒ

Prince KONOE Fumimaro (1891-), Japanese nobleman and militarist politician, prime minister 1937-1939 and 1940-1941

不成文法
bù chéng wén fǎ

unwritten law

阿兰文
ā lán wén

Aramaic

文本框
wén běn kuàng

text box (computing)

超文件传输协定
chāo wén jiàn chuán shū xié dìng

hypertext transfer protocol

批文
pī wén

official written ruling in response to a submission

泰文
tài wén

Thai (language)

文稿
wén gǎo

manuscript

达尔文港
dá ěr wén gǎng

Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory, Australia

文人相轻
wén rén xiāng qīng

scholars tend to disparage one another (idiom)

文采
wén cǎi

literary talent

呈文
chéng wén

petition (submitted to a superior)

大文蛤
dà wén gé

giant clam

文山壮族苗族自治州
wén shān zhuàng zú miáo zú zì zhì zhōu

Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南

文件
wén jiàn

document

文献
wén xiàn

document

古文明
gǔ wén míng

ancient civilization

文昌
wén chāng

Wenchang City, Hainan

释文
shì wén

interpreting words

檄文
xí wén

official denunciation

圣文森和格林纳丁
shèng wén sēn hé gé lín nà dīng

St Vincent and Grenadines, Caribbean island in Lesser Antilles

死文字
sǐ wén zì

dead language

修文县
xiū wén xiàn

Xiuwen County in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[guì yáng], Guizhou

文责自负
wén zé zì fù

the author takes sole responsibility for the views expressed here (disclaimer)

成文
chéng wén

written

铭文
míng wén

inscription

良渚文化
liáng zhǔ wén huà

Liangzhu (c. 3400-2250 BC), neolithic culture of Changjiang delta

两河文明
liǎng hé wén míng

Mesopotamian civilization

金文
jīn wén

inscription in bronze

文质彬彬
wén zhì bīn bīn

refined in manner

散文诗
sǎn wén shī

prose poem

紫金山天文台
zǐ jīn shān tiān wén tái

Purple Mountain Observatory

文人
wén rén

scholar

文武双全
wén wǔ shuāng quán

master of pen and sword

文本
wén běn

a text (article, script, contract etc)

文科学士
wén kē xué shì

Bachelor of Arts B.A.

文创产业
wén chuàng chǎn yè

creative industries (design, music, publishing etc)

征文
zhēng wén

to solicit articles, essays or pieces of literature (on a subject or in commemoration of an event)

黑客文
hēi kè wén

hacker terminology

超文本传送协议
chāo wén běn chuán sòng xié yì

hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)

欧文斯
ōu wén sī

Owens (name)

文峰区
wén fēng qū

Wenfeng district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[ān yáng shì], Henan

天文学
tiān wén xué

astronomy

新文化运动
xīn wén huà yùn dòng

the New Culture Movement (mid-1910s and 1920s), intellectual revolution against Confucianism aiming to introduce Western elements, especially democracy and science

文臣
wén chén

civilian court official (in former times)

文学博士
wén xué bó shì

Doctor of Letters

咨文
zī wén

official communication (between gov. offices of equal rank)

文化障碍
wén huà zhàng ài

cultural barrier

蔡英文
cài yīng wén

Tsai Ing-wen (1956-), Taiwanese DPP politician, president of the Republic of China from 2016

文曲星
wén qǔ xīng

constellation governing scholarship and examinations; (fig.) renowned literary genius

文凭
wén píng

diploma

文学
wén xué

literature

绘文字
huì wén zì

emoji

越文
yuè wén

Vietnamese written language

象形文字
xiàng xíng wén zì

pictogram

文部乡
wén bù xiāng

Wenbu or Ombu village in Nyima county 尼瑪縣|尼玛县[ní mǎ xiàn], Nagchu prefecture, central Tibet

天文学大成
tiān wén xué dà chéng

the Almagest by Ptolemy

文秘
wén mì

secretary

文安
wén ān

Wen'an county in Langfang 廊坊[láng fáng], Hebei

文绉绉
wén zhōu zhōu

bookish

人文地理学
rén wén dì lǐ xué

human geography

文士
wén shì

literati

千字文
qiān zì wén

Thousand Character Classic, 6th century poem used as a traditional reading primer

兴文县
xīng wén xiàn

Xingwen county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[yí bīn], Sichuan

纯文本
chún wén běn

plain text (computing)

比较文学
bǐ jiào wén xué

comparative literature

文字
wén zì

character

文攻武吓
wén gōng wǔ xià

(of a nation) to denounce and threaten with military force

后文
hòu wén

the pages ahead

克文
kè wén

Kevin (name)

重文轻武
zhòng wén qīng wǔ

to value letters and belittle arms (idiom); to stress civil matters and neglect the military

唐文宗
táng wén zōng

Emperor Wenzong of Tang (809-840), reign name of fifteenth Tang emperor 李昂[lǐ áng], reigned 827-840

说文解字注
shuō wén jiě zì zhù

Commentary on Shuowen Jiezi (1815) by Duan Yucai 段玉裁[duàn yù cái]

文豪
wén háo

literary giant

考文垂
kǎo wén chuí

Coventry city in West Midlands 西米德蘭茲|西米德兰兹[xī mǐ dé lán zī], UK

温文尔雅
wēn wén ěr yǎ

cultured and refined (idiom); gentle and cultivated

谚文
yàn wén

hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet

香港中文大学
xiāng gǎng zhōng wén dà xué

Chinese University of Hong Kong