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qiàn
HSK 2.0 Level 5 HSK 3.0 Level 5 Verb Common

Definitions

  1. 1. to owe
  2. 2. to lack
  3. 3. (literary) to be deficient in
  4. 4. (bound form) yawn
  5. 5. to raise slightly (a part of one's body)

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Character focus

Stroke order

4 strokes

Usage notes

Collocations

欠 often pairs with 债 (zhài, debt) as in 欠债 (qiànzhài, owe a debt) or with specific amounts, e.g., 欠钱 (qiànqián, owe money).

Common mistakes

Do not confuse 欠 (qiàn, to owe/lack) with 歉 (qiàn, apology). They share pronunciation but differ in meaning.

Example Sentences

3 shown
了很多债。
He owes a lot of debt.
他十块钱。
I owe him ten yuan.
Tom Mary三十元。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 5534935)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org. AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.