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HSK 3.0 Level 7

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Definitions

  1. 1. emptiness
  2. 2. void
  3. 3. abstract theory or guiding principles
  4. 4. empty or unoccupied
  5. 5. diffident or timid
  6. 6. false
  7. 7. humble or modest
  8. 8. (of health) weak
  9. 9. virtual
  10. 10. in vain

Example Sentences

1 shown
座无 席。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 9793021)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 虚

虚应故事
xū yìng gù shì

to go through the motions

虚夸
xū kuā

to boast

虚度
xū dù

to fritter away (one's time)

虚惊
xū jīng

false alarm

座无虚席
zuò wú xū xí

lit. a banquet with no empty seats

虚诈
xū zhà

tricky and hypocritical

阴虚
yīn xū

deficiency of yin 陰|阴[yīn] (TCM)

气虚
qì xū

deficiency of 氣|气[qì] (TCM)

务虚
wù xū

to discuss matters of principle (as opposed to concrete issues)

虚拟专用网络
xū nǐ zhuān yòng wǎng luò

virtual private network (VPN)

浪得虚名
làng dé xū míng

to have an undeserved reputation (idiom)

虚荣
xū róng

vanity

虚粒子
xū lì zǐ

virtual particle

永久虚电路
yǒng jiǔ xū diàn lù

Permanent Virtual Circuit

虚客族
xū kè zú

people who like to window-shop for unaffordable luxuries

虚线
xū xiàn

dotted line

虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后
xū xīn shǐ rén jìn bù , jiāo ào shǐ rén luò hòu

modesty leads to progress, arrogance makes you fall behind (quote of Mao Zedong)

虚心
xū xīn

open-minded

虚拟现实
xū nǐ xiàn shí

virtual reality

向壁虚构
xiàng bì xū gòu

facing a wall, an imaginary construction (idiom); baseless fabrication

虚损
xū sǔn

(TCM) consumptive disease, chronic deficiency disorder due to impaired function of inner organs, deficiency of qi, blood, yin and yang

耳听为虚,眼见为实
ěr tīng wéi xū , yǎn jiàn wéi shí

(idiom) you cannot always trust what you hear, but seeing is believing

虚报
xū bào

to misreport

虚空
xū kōng

void

虚拟环境
xū nǐ huán jìng

virtual environment

子虚乌有
zǐ xū wū yǒu

(idiom) to have no basis in fact; to be the product of sb's imagination

虚掩
xū yǎn

to partially obscure

虚文
xū wén

dead letter

向壁虚造
xiàng bì xū zào

facing a wall, an imaginary construction (idiom); baseless fabrication

虚伪
xū wěi

false

玄虚
xuán xū

(intentionally) mysterious; arcane

张若虚
zhāng ruò xū

Zhang Ruoxu (c. 660-720), Tang dynasty poet, author of yuefu poem River on a spring night 春江花月夜

虚誉
xū yù

imaginary reputation

虚无假设
xū wú jiǎ shè

null hypothesis (statistics)

虚己以听
xū jǐ yǐ tīng

to listen to the ideas of others with an open mind (idiom)

虚宫格
xū gōng gé

four-square box in which one practices writing a Chinese character

虚应了事
xū yìng liǎo shì

see 虛應故事|虚应故事[xū yìng gù shì]

徒拥虚名
tú yōng xū míng

to possess an undeserved reputation (idiom)

虚构
xū gòu

to make up

虚文浮礼
xū wén fú lǐ

empty formality

故弄玄虚
gù nòng xuán xū

deliberately mystifying

所言非虚
suǒ yán fēi xū

(after a pronoun or name) what (you, they etc) say is true

交换虚电路
jiāo huàn xū diàn lù

Switched Virtual Circuit

虚幻
xū huàn

imaginary

阴虚火旺
yīn xū huǒ wàng

an excess of heat caused by a deficiency in Yin energy (idiom)

背景虚化
bèi jǐng xū huà

background blurring (photography)

虚度光阴
xū dù guāng yīn

to waste time on worthless activities

虚拟私人网络
xū nǐ sī rén wǎng luò

virtual private network (VPN)

虚词
xū cí

(linguistics) function word

虚不受补
xū bù shòu bǔ

a person who is in poor health cannot handle sth so strong as a tonic

虚拟网络
xū nǐ wǎng luò

virtual network

弄虚作假
nòng xū zuò jiǎ

to practice fraud (idiom); by trickery

虚张声势
xū zhāng shēng shì

(false) bravado

不虚此行
bù xū cǐ xíng

the trip has not been made in vain

虚妄
xū wàng

fabricated

脾虚
pí xū

depletion of the spleen (Chinese medicine)

虚伪类真
xū wěi lèi zhēn

false but apparently real

形同虚设
xíng tóng xū shè

to exist in name only

阳虚
yáng xū

deficiency of yang 陽|阳[yáng] (TCM)

以虚带实
yǐ xū dài shí

to let correct ideology guide practical work (idiom)

虚发
xū fā

to miss the target (with a bullet or an arrow)

虚谎
xū huǎng

false

虚无缥缈
xū wú piǎo miǎo

unreal

虚拟语气
xū nǐ yǔ qì

subjunctive mood (grammar)

虚拟连接
xū nǐ lián jiē

virtual connection

虚位以待
xū wèi yǐ dài

to reserve a seat

眼见为实,耳听为虚
yǎn jiàn wéi shí , ěr tīng wéi xū

to believe what one sees, not what one hears (idiom). Don't believe what people tell you until you see if for yourself.

乘虚
chéng xū

to take advantage of weakness

深藏若虚
shēn cáng ruò xū

to hide one's treasure away so that no-one knows about it (idiom); fig. modest about one's talents

虚弱
xū ruò

weak

虚拟
xū nǐ

to imagine; to make up

虚岁
xū suì

one's age, according to the traditional Chinese method of reckoning (i.e. the number of Chinese calendar years in which one has lived) – In this system, a person's age at birth is one, and increases by one at the beginning of the first solar term 立春[lì chūn] each year, rather than on one's birthday.

避实就虚
bì shí jiù xū

(idiom) stay clear of the enemy's main force and strike at his weak points

谦虚
qiān xū

modest

虚电路
xū diàn lù

virtual circuit

虚与委蛇
xū yǔ wēi yí

to feign civility (idiom)

虚职
xū zhí

nominal position

虚无
xū wú

nothingness

虚构小说
xū gòu xiǎo shuō

fiction

此言非虚
cǐ yán fēi xū

that is true

虚言
xū yán

empty words

太虚
tài xū

Taixu (famed Buddhist monk, 1890-1947)

虚有其表
xū yǒu qí biǎo

looks impressive but is worthless (idiom)

虚席以待
xū xí yǐ dài

to reserve a seat for sb (idiom)

虚怀若谷
xū huái ruò gǔ

receptive as an echoing canyon (idiom); modest and open-minded

爱慕虚荣
ài mù xū róng

vain

心虚
xīn xū

lacking in confidence

所言不虚
suǒ yán bù xū

see 所言非虛|所言非虚[suǒ yán fēi xū]

虚像
xū xiàng

virtual image

虚空藏菩萨
xū kōng zàng pú sà

Akasagarbha Bodhisattva

虚虚实实
xū xū shí shí

hard to tell if it's real or sham

虚星
xū xīng

imaginary star (in astrology)

徒有虚名
tú yǒu xū míng

with an undeserved reputation (idiom); unwarranted fame

空虚
kōng xū

hollow

虚警
xū jǐng

false alert

此言不虚
cǐ yán bù xū

see 此言非虛|此言非虚[cǐ yán fēi xū]

名不虚传
míng bù xū chuán

lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation

虚心好学
xū xīn hào xué

modest and studious (idiom)

虚脱
xū tuō

to collapse (from dehydration or loss of blood)

做贼心虚
zuò zéi xīn xū

to feel guilty as a thief (idiom); to have sth on one's conscience

虚火
xū huǒ

excess of internal heat due to poor general condition (TCM)

虚实
xū shí

what is true and what is false

虚拟现实置标语言
xū nǐ xiàn shí zhì biāo yǔ yán

virtual reality markup language (VRML) (computing)

虚拟机
xū nǐ jī

virtual machine

虚荣心
xū róng xīn

vanity

虚假
xū jiǎ

false

虚无主义
xū wú zhǔ yì

nihilism

乘虚而入
chéng xū ér rù

to enter by exploiting a weak spot (idiom); to take advantage of a lapse

虚缺号
xū quē hào

white square character ( □ ), used to represent a missing ideograph

虚数
xū shù

imaginary number

虚腕
xū wàn

empty wrist (method of painting)

虚头
xū tóu

to play tricks

虚情假意
xū qíng jiǎ yì

false friendship; hypocritical show of affection

虚飘飘
xū piāo piāo

light and airy

发虚
fā xū

to feel weak

共轭虚数
gòng è xū shù

conjugate imaginary number (math)

虚名
xū míng

false reputation