虚构

xū gòu

HSK 3.0 Level 7 Verb Uncommon

Save to list

Definitions

1. to make up
2. fabrication
3. fictional
4. imaginary

Stop forgetting what you study.
Build recall daily.

Try HanyuGuide's Chinese review system with multiple choice, typed recall, tone-aware practice, and reviews scheduled before memory fades.

Start Free Trial · $49.99 / year

Sign up with Google

Did Google show an error? Sorry about that. Use your email below instead.

Continue with Email

Lifetime for $119.99 Try a practice session

Word relationships

Antonyms

1 item

• 真实 zhēn shí 真实 zhēn shí true; real 与“虚构”相对，表示实际存在的: true; real

Related words

1 item

• 虚拟 xū nǐ 虚拟 xū nǐ to imagine; to make up 计算机或网络中的非现实模拟，如“虚拟现实”: to imagine; to make up

Synonyms

2 items

• 编造 biān zào 编造 biān zào to compile 强调无中生有地创造，尤其用于编故事或借口: to compile
• 杜撰 dù zhuàn 杜撰 dù zhuàn to fabricate 指没有根据地编造，多用于文章、说法等: to fabricate

Usage notes

Collocations

常与“情节”“人物”“故事”搭配，如“故事情节纯属虚构”。

Common mistakes

“虚构”通常用于抽象事物（如故事、情节），不能用于具体物品的伪造，比如“虚构钞票”是错误的。

Example Sentences

1 shown

这个电影的情节是完全 虚构 的。

The plot of this movie is entirely fictional.

AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.

Words Containing 虚构

• 向壁虚构 向壁虚构 xiàng bì xū gòu: facing a wall, an imaginary construction (idiom); baseless fabrication
• 虚构小说 虚构小说 xū gòu xiǎo shuō: fiction

Child Words of 虚构

• 虚 虚 xū: emptiness
• 构 构 gòu: to construct