chī

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Definitions

  1. 1. to eat
  2. 2. to consume
  3. 3. to eat at (a cafeteria etc)
  4. 4. to eradicate
  5. 5. to destroy
  6. 6. to absorb
  7. 7. to suffer
  8. 8. to stammer (Taiwan pr. for this sense is [jí])

Example Sentences

1 shown
托馬斯說他從來沒有 過洋薊。
Source: Tatoeba.org

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 吃

口吃
kǒu chī

to stammer

吃不上
chī bu shàng

unable to get anything to eat

吃力
chī lì

to entail strenuous effort

吃喝玩乐
chī hē wán lè

to eat, drink and be merry (idiom)

吃苦
chī kǔ

to bear hardships

吃亏
chī kuī

to suffer losses

吃饭
chī fàn

to have a meal

吃惊
chī jīng

to be startled

大吃一惊
dà chī yī jīng

to have a surprise (idiom); shocked or startled

好吃
hǎo chī

tasty

好吃
hào chī

to be fond of eating

小吃
xiǎo chī

snack

一口吃不成胖子
yī kǒu chī bù chéng pàng zi

lit. you cannot get fat with only one mouthful (proverb)

一口吃个胖子
yī kǒu chī ge pàng zi

lit. to want to get fat with only one mouthful (proverb)

三个和尚没水吃
sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ chī

see 三個和尚沒水喝|三个和尚没水喝[sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ hē]

不干不净,吃了没病
bù gān bù jìng , chī le méi bìng

a little dirt never killed anybody (proverb)

不是吃素的
bù shì chī sù de

not to be trifled with

不听老人言,吃亏在眼前
bù tīng lǎo rén yán , chī kuī zài yǎn qián

(idiom) ignore your elders at your peril

乱吃
luàn chī

to eat indiscriminately

令人吃惊
lìng rén chī jīng

to shock

偷吃
tōu chī

to eat on the sly

兔子不吃窝边草
tù zi bù chī wō biān cǎo

lit. a rabbit never eats the grass beside its own burrow (idiom)

分灶吃饭
fēn zào chī fàn

\meals prepared at separate stoves\, slogan of the program of fiscal decentralization that began in the 1980s in the PRC

包吃包住
bāo chī bāo zhù

to provide full board

可吃
kě chī

edible

吃一堑,长一智
chī yī qiàn , zhǎng yī zhì

Fall into the moat and you'll be wiser next time (idiom); One only learns from one's mistakes.

吃不下
chī bu xià

not feel like eating

吃不了兜着走
chī bu liǎo dōu zhe zǒu

lit. if you can't eat it all, you'll have to take it home (idiom)

吃不住
chī bu zhù

to be unable to bear or support

吃不来
chī bu lái

to be unaccustomed to certain food

吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸
chī bù dào pú tao shuō pú tao suān

sour grapes (set expr. based on Aesop)

吃不服
chī bu fú

not be accustomed to eating sth

吃不消
chī bu xiāo

to be unable to tolerate or endure

吃不准
chī bù zhǔn

to be unsure about a matter

吃不开
chī bu kāi

be unpopular

吃干饭
chī gān fàn

(coll.) to be incompetent

吃了定心丸
chī le dìng xīn wán

to feel reassured

吃人
chī rén

exploitative

吃人不吐骨头
chī rén bù tǔ gǔ tóu

ruthless

吃人家的嘴软,拿人家的手短
chī rén jiā de zuǐ ruǎn , ná rén jiā de shǒu duǎn

lit. the mouth that has been fed by others is soft, the hand that has received doesn't reach (idiom)

吃人血馒头
chī rén xuè mán tou

to take advantage of others' misfortune (idiom)

吃住
chī zhù

food and lodging

吃公粮
chī gōng liáng

to be on the government payroll

吃刀
chī dāo

penetration of a cutting tool

吃别人嚼过的馍不香
chī bié rén jiáo guò de mó bù xiāng

lit. bread previously chewed by someone has no flavor (idiom)

吃到饱
chī dào bǎo

(fig.) unlimited usage (digital services etc)

吃力不讨好
chī lì bù tǎo hǎo

arduous and thankless task (idiom); strenuous and unrewarding

吃吃
chī chī

(onom.) sound of muffled laughter (chuckling, tittering etc)

吃味
chī wèi

to be jealous

吃哑巴亏
chī yǎ ba kuī

to be forced to suffer in silence

吃喝
chī hē

to eat and drink

吃喝嫖赌
chī hē piáo dǔ

to go dining, wining, whoring and gambling

吃喝拉撒睡
chī hē lā sā shuì

to eat, drink, shit, piss, and sleep

吃土
chī tǔ

(neologism c. 2015) (slang) (used jokingly) to live on dirt (typically because one has spent all one's money on consumer items)

吃坏
chī huài

to upset (one's stomach) by eating bad food or overeating

吃大户
chī dà hù

to plunder the homes of the wealthy for food (in times of famine)

吃大亏
chī dà kuī

to cost one dearly

吃大锅饭
chī dà guō fàn

lit. to eat from the common pot (idiom)

吃奶
chī nǎi

to suck the breast (for milk)

吃奶之力
chī nǎi zhī lì

all one's strength

吃奶的力气
chī nǎi de lì qi

all one's strength

吃奶的气力
chī nǎi de qì lì

utmost effort

吃完
chī wán

to finish eating

吃官司
chī guān sī

to face legal action

吃小灶
chī xiǎo zào

to be given special treatment

吃屎都赶不上热乎的
chī shǐ dōu gǎn bu shàng rè hu de

fig. (of a person) too slow

吃布
chī bù

to catch on cloth (e.g. of a zip fastener)

吃后悔药
chī hòu huǐ yào

(fig.) to regret (doing sth)

吃得住
chī de zhù

to be able to bear

吃得消
chī de xiāo

to be able to endure (exertion, fatigue etc)

吃得苦中苦,方为人上人
chī dé kǔ zhōng kǔ , fāng wéi rén shàng rén

one cannot achieve glory and wealth without having been through trials and tribulations (proverb)

吃得开
chī de kāi

to be popular

吃拿卡要
chī ná qiǎ yào

dinner invitations, grabbing, obstructing and demanding bribes

吃掉
chī diào

to eat up

吃播
chī bō

mukbang, genre of online broadcast consisting of the host eating food while interacting with their audience

吃枪药
chī qiāng yào

(lit.) to have swallowed gunpowder

吃水
chī shuǐ

drinking water

吃水不忘挖井人
chī shuǐ bù wàng wā jǐng rén

see 吃水不忘掘井人[chī shuǐ bù wàng jué jǐng rén]

吃水不忘掘井人
chī shuǐ bù wàng jué jǐng rén

Drinking the water of a well, one should never forget who dug it. (idiom)

吃油
chī yóu

(of food) to absorb oil

吃法
chī fǎ

way of eating

吃灰
chī huī

(neologism c. 2019) (coll.) to gather dust

吃熊心豹子胆
chī xióng xīn bào zi dǎn

to eat bear heart and leopard gall (idiom)

吃瓜
chī guā

(neologism c. 2016) (slang) to watch an entertaining spectacle from the sidelines and-or engage in gossip about it

吃瓜群众
chī guā qún zhòng

peanut gallery (esp. in online forums)

吃瘪
chī biě

(coll.) to suffer a humiliation

吃白食
chī bái shí

to eat without paying

吃白饭
chī bái fàn

to eat plain rice

吃的
chī de

(coll.) food

吃皇粮
chī huáng liáng

lit. to eat from government coffers

吃相
chī xiàng

table manners

吃硬不吃软
chī yìng bù chī ruǎn

susceptible to force but not persuasion

吃空额
chī kòng é

to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only

吃空饷
chī kòng xiǎng

to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only

吃穿
chī chuān

food and clothing

吃粮不管事
chī liáng bù guǎn shì

to eat without working (idiom)

吃素
chī sù

to be a vegetarian

吃紧
chī jǐn

in short supply

吃腻
chī nì

to be sick of eating (sth); to be tired of eating (sth)

吃苦耐劳
chī kǔ nài láo

hardworking and enduring hardships (idiom)

吃苦头
chī kǔ tou

to suffer

吃草
chī cǎo

to graze; to eat grass

吃着碗里,看着锅里
chī zhe wǎn lǐ , kàn zhe guō lǐ

lit. eyeing what's in the pot as one eats from one's bowl (idiom)

吃着碗里,瞧着锅里
chī zhe wǎn lǐ , qiáo zhe guō lǐ

see 吃著碗裡,看著鍋裡|吃着碗里,看着锅里[chī zhe wǎn lǐ , kàn zhe guō lǐ]

吃药
chī yào

to take medicine

吃亏上当
chī kuī shàng dàng

to be taken advantage of

吃里爬外
chī lǐ pá wài

to work against the interests of sb one derives support from

吃角子老虎
chī jiǎo zi lǎo hǔ

slot machine

吃请
chī qǐng

to be a guest at a dinner party

吃豆人
chī dòu rén

Pac-Man (computer game)

吃豆腐
chī dòu fu

to take liberties with (a woman)

吃豆豆
chī dòu dòu

see 吃豆人[chī dòu rén]

吃货
chī huò

chowhound

吃软不吃硬
chī ruǎn bù chī yìng

lit. eats soft food, but refuses hard food (idiom)

吃软饭
chī ruǎn fàn

to live off a woman

吃醋
chī cù

to feel jealous

吃重
chī zhòng

(of a role) arduous

吃错药
chī cuò yào

(lit.) to have taken the wrong medicine

吃闭门羹
chī bì mén gēng

to be refused entrance (idiom)

吃闲饭
chī xián fàn

to lead an idle life; to be a loafer

吃鸡
chī jī

(video games) PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG)

吃霸王餐
chī bà wáng cān

to dine and dash

吃青春饭
chī qīng chūn fàn

to make the most of one's youthfulness in one's choice of employment (e.g. modeling)

吃食
chī shí

to eat (of bird or animal)

吃食
chī shi

food

吃饱
chī bǎo

to eat one's fill

吃饱了饭撑的
chī bǎo le fàn chēng de

having nothing better to do

吃饱撑着
chī bǎo chēng zhe

having nothing better to do

吃馆子
chī guǎn zi

to eat out

吃香
chī xiāng

popular

吃香喝辣
chī xiāng hē là

lit. to eat delicious food and drink hard liquor (idiom)

吃鸭蛋
chī yā dàn

(fig.) to score 0 (on a test, in competition etc)

吃斋
chī zhāi

to abstain from eating meat

合吃族
hé chī zú

lit. joint eaters

吞吃
tūn chī

to devour

哑巴吃黄莲
yǎ ba chī huáng lián

no choice but to suffer in silence (idiom)

哑巴吃黄连
yǎ ba chī huáng lián

no choice but to suffer in silence (idiom)

哑巴吃黄连,有苦说不出
yǎ ba chī huáng lián , yǒu kǔ shuō bu chū

to be forced to suffer in silence (idiom)

回家吃自己
huí jiā chī zì jǐ

to be fired

坐吃享福
zuò chī xiǎng fú

vegetative existence

坐吃山空
zuò chī shān kōng

lit. just sitting and eating, one can deplete even a mountain of wealth (idiom)

多吃多占
duō chī duō zhàn

taking or eating more than one's due (idiom); greedy and selfish

大吃
dà chī

to gorge oneself

大吃二喝
dà chī èr hē

to eat and drink extravagantly

大吃大喝
dà chī dà hē

to eat and drink as much as one likes

大吃特吃
dà chī tè chī

to gorge oneself with food

好吃懒做
hào chī lǎn zuò

happy to partake but not prepared to do any work (idiom)

好汉不吃眼前亏
hǎo hàn bù chī yǎn qián kuī

a wise man knows better than to fight when the odds are against him (idiom)

好马不吃回头草
hǎo mǎ bù chī huí tóu cǎo

lit. a good horse doesn't turn around and graze the same patch again (idiom)

寅吃卯粮
yín chī mǎo liáng

lit. eating away next year's food in advance

小吃店
xiǎo chī diàn

snack bar

小洞不堵,大洞吃苦
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ , dà dòng chī kǔ

lit. a small hole not plugged will give you grief when it gets bigger (idiom)

小洞不补大洞吃苦
xiǎo dòng bù bǔ dà dòng chī kǔ

A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); a stitch in time saves nine

心急吃不了热豆腐
xīn jí chī bu liǎo rè dòu fu

hasty men don't get to eat hot tofu (idiom)

慢慢吃
màn màn chī

Enjoy your meal!

扮猪吃老虎
bàn zhū chī lǎo hǔ

to play the wolf in sheep's clothing; to disguise oneself as sth harmless in order to lull one's target into letting their guard down

敬酒不吃吃罚酒
jìng jiǔ bù chī chī fá jiǔ

lit. to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit (idiom)

会哭的孩子有奶吃
huì kū de hái zi yǒu nǎi chī

lit. a child who cries gets to feed at the breast (idiom)

会哭的孩子有糖吃
huì kū de hái zi yǒu táng chī

lit. the child who cries gets the candy (idiom)

死了张屠夫,不吃混毛猪
sǐ le zhāng tú fū , bù chī hùn máo zhū

lit. just because Zhang the butcher dies, doesn't mean we'll have to eat pork mixed with bristles (idiom)

没吃没穿
méi chī méi chuān

to be without food or clothing (idiom)

争风吃醋
zhēng fēng chī cù

to rival sb for the affection of a man or woman

狗吃屎
gǒu chī shǐ

to fall flat on one's face (vulgar)

狗改不了吃屎
gǒu gǎi bù liǎo chī shǐ

lit. a dog can't stop himself from eating shit (idiom)

猛吃
měng chī

to gobble up

生吃
shēng chī

to eat raw

癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉
lài há ma xiǎng chī tiān é ròu

lit. the toad wants to eat swan meat (idiom)

白吃
bái chī
白吃白喝
bái chī bái hē
省吃俭用
shěng chī jiǎn yòng

to live frugally

看菜吃饭
kàn cài chī fàn

lit. to eat depending on the dish (idiom)

看菜吃饭,量体裁衣
kàn cài chī fàn , liàng tǐ cái yī

lit. to eat depending on the dish, cut cloth according to the body (idiom)

礼教吃人
lǐ jiào chī rén

sufferings brought about by Confucian ethics

端起碗吃肉,放下筷子骂娘
duān qǐ wǎn chī ròu , fàng xià kuài zi mà niáng

fig. to complain despite being privileged

老牛吃嫩草
lǎo niú chī nèn cǎo

fig. a May-December relationship

胡吃海喝
hú chī hǎi hē

to eat and drink gluttonously

胡吃海塞
hú chī hǎi sāi

to stuff oneself with food

自找苦吃
zì zhǎo kǔ chī

to bring trouble on oneself

自讨苦吃
zì tǎo kǔ chī

to ask for trouble (idiom)

讨吃
tǎo chī

to beg for food

试吃品
shì chī pǐn

food sample

货问三家不吃亏
huò wèn sān jiā bù chī kuī

see 貨比三家不吃虧|货比三家不吃亏[huò bǐ sān jiā bù chī kuī]

货比三家不吃亏
huò bǐ sān jiā bù chī kuī

shop around first and you won't get ripped off (idiom)

贪吃
tān chī

gluttonous; voracious

贪吃者
tān chī zhě

glutton

贪吃鬼
tān chī guǐ

glutton

赢家通吃
yíng jiā tōng chī

winner takes all

蹭吃
cèng chī

to freeload for food

蹭吃蹭喝
cèng chī cèng hē

to cadge a meal

软硬不吃
ruǎn yìng bù chī

unmoved by force or persuasion

开吃
kāi chī

to start eating

闰四月,吃树叶
rùn sì yuè , chī shù yè

an intercalary fourth month brings food shortages

难吃
nán chī

unpalatable

零吃
líng chī

(coll.) snack food

靠山吃山,靠水吃水
kào shān chī shān , kào shuǐ chī shuǐ

lit. the mountain dweller lives off the mountain, the shore dweller lives off the sea (idiom)

黑吃黑
hēi chī hēi

(of a villain) to do the dirty on another villain