HSK 3.0
HSK 3.0 Level 7-9 Vokabular mit Pinyin und Bedeutungen
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HSK 3.0 Level 7-9
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| Wort | Pinyin | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| 敦厚 | dūnhòu | genuine |
| 炖 | dùn | to stew |
| 多年来 | duōniánlái | for the past many years |
| 多半 | duōbàn | most |
| 多边 | duōbiān | multilateral |
| 哆嗦 | duōsuo | to tremble |
| 多心 | duōxīn | oversensitive |
| 夺冠 | duóguàn | to seize the crown |
| 夺魁 | duókuí | to seize |
| 堕落 | duòluò | to degrade |
| 鹅 | é | goose |
| 额度 | édù | quota |
| 额外 | éwài | extra |
| 讹诈 | ézhà | to extort under false pretenses |
| 恶 | è | evil |
| 噩耗 | èhào | news of sb's death; sad news |
| 恶化 | èhuà | to worsen |
| 恶性 | èxìng | malignant |
| 恶意 | èyì | malice |
| 鳄鱼 | èyú | alligator |
| 厄运 | èyùn | bad luck |
| 遏制 | èzhì | to check |
| 恶作剧 | èzuòjù | practical joke |
| 恩爱 | ēn | loving affection (in a couple) |
| 恩情 | ēnqíng | kindness |
| 恩人 | ēnrén | a benefactor |
| 恩怨 | ēnyuàn | gratitude and grudges |
| 而已 | éryǐ | that's all |
| 耳光 | ěrguāng | a slap on the face |
| 耳目一新 | ěrmù-yìxīn | a pleasant change |
| 耳熟能详 | ěrshú-néngxiáng | what's frequently heard can be repeated in detail (idiom) |
| 发财 | fācái | to get rich |
| 发呆 | fādāi | to stare blankly |
| 发抖 | fādǒu | to tremble |
| 发火 | fāhuǒ | to catch fire |
| 发酵 | fājiào | to ferment |
| 发觉 | fājué | to become aware |
| 发掘 | fājué | to excavate |
| 发愣 | fālèng | to stare blankly; to be in a daze |
| 发怒 | fānù | to get angry |
| 发热 | fārè | to have a high temperature |
| 发射 | fāshè | to shoot (a projectile) |
| 发誓 | fāshì | to vow |
| 发泄 | fāxiè | to give vent to (one's feelings) |
| 发芽 | fāyá | to germinate |
| 发扬 | fāyáng | to develop |
| 发扬光大 | fāyáng-guāngdà | to develop and promote |
| 发言人 | fāyánrén | spokesperson |
| 发源 | fāyuán | to rise |
| 发源地 | fāyuándì | place of origin |
| 发作 | fāzuò | to flare up; to break out |
| 乏力 | fálì | lacking in strength; weak; feeble |
| 阀门 | fámén | valve (mechanical) |
| 法人 | fǎrén | legal person |
| 法庭 | fǎtíng | court of law |
| 法则 | fǎzé | law |
| 法制 | fǎzhì | legal system and institutions |
| 法治 | fǎzhì | rule of law |
| 发型 | fàxíng | hairstyle |
| 帆 | fān | sail |
| 帆船 | fānchuán | sailboat |
| 翻番 | fānfān | to double |
| 翻来覆去 | fānlái-fùqù | to toss and turn (sleeplessly) |
| 翻身 | fānshēn | to turn over (when lying) |
| 翻天覆地 | fāntiān-fùdì | sky and the earth turning upside down (idiom); fig. complete confusion |
| 翻新 | fānxīn | to revamp |
| 繁多 | fánduō | many and varied |
| 繁华 | fánhuá | flourishing |
| 烦闷 | fánmèn | moody; gloomy |
| 繁体字 | fántǐzì | traditional Chinese character |
| 繁衍 | fányǎn | to multiply |
| 繁杂 | fánzá | many; diverse |
| 烦躁 | fánzào | jittery |
| 繁重 | fánzhòng | heavy |
| 反驳 | fǎnbó | to retort |
| 反差 | fǎnchā | contrast; discrepancy |
| 反常 | fǎncháng | unusual |
| 反倒 | fǎndào | but on the contrary |
| 反感 | fǎngǎn | to be disgusted with |
| 返还 | fǎnhuán | restitution |
| 反击 | fǎnjī | to strike back |
| 反抗 | fǎnkàng | to resist |
| 反面 | fǎnmiàn | reverse side |
| 反射 | fǎnshè | to reflect |
| 反弹 | fǎntán | to bounce |
| 反问 | fǎnwèn | to ask (a question) in reply |
| 反响 | fǎnxiǎng | repercussions |
| 反省 | fǎnxǐng | to reflect upon oneself |
| 反之 | fǎnzhī | on the other hand... |
| 犯愁 | fànchóu | to worry |
| 范畴 | fànchóu | category |
| 犯规 | fànguī | to break the rules |
| 泛滥 | fànlàn | to be in flood |
| 贩卖 | fànmài | to sell |
| 饭碗 | fànwǎn | rice bowl |
| 犯罪 | fànzuì | to commit a crime |
| 方向盘 | fāngxiàngpán | steering wheel |
| 方圆 | fāngyuán | perimeter |
| 方针 | fāngzhēn | policy |
| 防盗 | fángdào | to guard against theft |
| 房地产 | fángdìchǎn | real estate |
| 防范 | fángfàn | to be on guard |
| 防护 | fánghù | to defend |
| 防火墙 | fánghuǒqiáng | firewall |
| 防守 | fángshǒu | to defend |
| 防卫 | fángwèi | to defend |
| 防汛 | fángxùn | flood control |
| 防疫 | fángyì | to prevent epidemics |
| 防御 | fángyù | defense |
| 仿 | fǎng | to imitate |
| 仿真 | fǎngzhēn | to emulate |
| 仿制 | fǎngzhì | to copy |
| 纺织 | fǎngzhī | spinning and weaving |
| 放过 | fàngguò | to let off |
| 放宽 | fàngkuān | to relax (a rule) |
| 放射 | fàngshè | to radiate |
| 放水 | fàngshuǐ | to turn on the water |
| 放肆 | fàngsì | wanton |
| 放映 | fàngyìng | to show (a movie) |
| 放置 | fàngzhì | to put |
| 放纵 | fàngzòng | to indulge |
| 非 | fēi | to not be; not |
| 飞船 | fēichuán | spaceship |
| 非但 | fēidàn | not only |
| 非得 | fēiděi | (followed by a verb phrase, then – optionally – 不可, or 不行 etc) must |
| 飞碟 | fēidié | flying saucer |
| 非法 | fēifǎ | illegal |
| 非凡 | fēifán | out of the ordinary |
| 飞禽走兽 | fēiqín-zǒushòu | birds and animals |
| 绯闻 | fēiwén | sex scandal |
| 飞翔 | fēixiáng | to circle in the air |
| 飞跃 | fēiyuè | to leap |
| 肥料 | féiliào | fertilizer |
| 肥皂 | féizào | soap |
| 诽谤 | fěibàng | to slander |
| 废 | fèi | to abolish |
| 废除 | fèichú | to abolish |
| 沸沸扬扬 | fèifèiyángyáng | bubbling and gurgling |
| 废话 | fèihuà | nonsense |
| 费劲 | fèijìn | to require effort |
| 费力 | fèilì | to expend a great deal of effort |
| 废品 | fèipǐn | production rejects |
| 废弃 | fèiqì | to discard |
| 废寝忘食 | fèiqǐn-wàngshí | to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom) |
| 沸腾 | fèiténg | (of a liquid) to boil |
| 废物 | fèiwù | rubbish |
| 废墟 | fèixū | ruins |
| 分辨 | fēnbiàn | to distinguish; to differentiate |
| 分成 | fēnchéng | to divide (into) |
| 分寸 | fēncun | propriety |
| 分担 | fēndān | to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility) |
| 分发 | fēnfā | to distribute |
| 芬芳 | fēnfāng | perfume |
| 吩咐 | fēnfù | to tell |
| 分割 | fēngē | to cut up |
| 分红 | fēnhóng | dividend |
| 分化 | fēnhuà | to split apart |
| 分解 | fēnjiě | to resolve |
| 分裂 | fēnliè | to split up |
| 分泌 | fēnmì | to secrete |
| 分明 | fēnmíng | clear |
| 分歧 | fēnqí | divergent |
| 分支 | fēnzhī | branch (of company, river etc) |
| 坟 | fén | grave |
| 坟墓 | fénmù | grave |
| 焚烧 | fénshāo | to burn |
| 粉末 | fěnmò | fine powder |
| 粉丝1 | fěnsī | bean vermicelli |
| 粉丝2 | fěnsī | bean vermicelli |
| 粉碎 | fěnsuì | to crush; to smash; to shatter |
| 粪 | fèn | manure |
| 粪便 | fènbiàn | excrement |
| 份额 | fèn | share |
| 奋力 | fènlì | to do everything one can |
| 分量 | fènliàng | (vector) component |
| 分外 | fènwài | exceptionally |
| 奋勇 | fènyǒng | dauntless |
| 疯 | fēng | insane |
| 风暴 | fēngbào | storm |
| 风波 | fēngbō | disturbance |
| 风采 | fēngcǎi | svelte |
| 风餐露宿 | fēngcān-lùsù | lit. to eat in the open air and sleep outdoors (idiom) |
| 风吹雨打 | fēngchuī-yǔdǎ | lit. windswept and battered by rain |
| 封顶 | fēngdǐng | to put a roof (on a building) |
| 风度 | fēngdù | elegance (for men) |
| 风范 | fēngfàn | air |
| 风和日丽 | fēnghé-rìlì | moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime |
| 丰厚 | fēnghòu | generous |
| 峰会 | fēnghuì | summit meeting |
| 峰回路转 | fēnghuí-lùzhuǎn | the mountain road twists around each new peak (idiom) |
| 封建 | fēngjiàn | system of enfeoffment |
| 风景线 | fēngjǐngxiàn | Definition bald verfügbar |
| 风浪 | fēnglàng | wind and waves |
| 锋利 | fēnglì | sharp (e.g. knife blade) |
| 风流 | fēngliú | distinguished and accomplished |
| 丰满 | fēngmǎn | Fengman district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province |
| 风貌 | fēngmào | style |
| 蜂蜜 | fēngmì | honey |
| 封面 | fēngmiàn | cover (of a publication) |
| 风气 | fēngqì | general mood |